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A comprehensive set of 97 questions and answers related to the part 107 remote pilot certification for operating drones in the united states. It covers various aspects of drone operation, including safety, regulations, airspace, weather, and aircraft systems. The questions and answers are designed to help aspiring drone pilots prepare for the part 107 exam.
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What is the antidote when a pilot has the hazardous attitude of "Anti- authority?" - โ โ Follow the rules.
What is the first step in neutralizing a hazardous attitude in the ADM process? - โ โ Recognition of hazardous thoughts.
How long does it take one mixed drink or one beer to pass through your body? - โ โ 8 hours.
Info: The professional pilot's rule of thumb is "8 Hours From Bottle To Throttle."
(Refer to FAA-CT-8080-2H, Figure 78.)
You have been contracted to inspect towers located approximately 4NM southwest of the Sioux Gateway (SUX) airport operating an unmanned aircraft. What is the maximum altitude above ground level (AGL) that you are authorized to operate over the top of the towers? - โ โ 802 feet AGL.
(Refer to FAA-CT-8080-2H, Figure 25, Area 3.)
The floor of Class B airspace at Dallas Executive (RBD) is: - โ โ 3,000 feet MSL.
Info: Class B airports are huge up side down wedding cakes. The B overhangs the Class D airspace. If you see the Class D top says [-30]. The minus means up to but NOT including 3,000. Right near it you see the 110/30 which means Class B is 3,000-11,000 ft.
(Refer to FAA-CT-8080-2H, Figure 20, Area 1.)
The Fentress NALF Airport (NFE) is in what type of airspace? - โ โ Class E
Info: You can tell this based upon the dashed magenta line which indicated E at the surface.
(Refer to FAA-CT-8080-2H, Figure 75, Area 6.)
During preflight planning, you plan to operate in R-2305. Where would you find additional information regarding this airspace? - โ โ In the Charts Supplements U.S.
Within how many days must an sUAS accident be reported to the FAA?
Damaged lithium batteries can cause: - โ โ An inflight fire.
Before each flight, the Remote PIC must ensure that: - โ โ Objects carried by the sUAS are secure.
As a remote-pilot operating near an airport, you should expect arriving aircraft to join the traffic pattern: - โ โ 45 degrees downwind.
When operating near an uncontrolled airport, which frequency should the remote-pilot use to monitor air traffic? - โ โ CTAF
Outside of control tower hours, class D airspace is: - โ โ Class G.
How often is the Remote PIC required to inspect the sUAS to ensure that it is in a condition for safe operation? - โ โ Before each flight.
What are the current conditions for Chicago Midway Airport (KMDW)?
RAB35 - โ โ Sky 700 feet overcast, visibility 1-1/2SM, rain.
Info: Time, wind direction and speed, visibility in SM, clouds, Temperature/ dew point, altimeter in inches of mercury.
The wind direction and velocity at KJFK is from:SPECI KJFK 121853Z 18004KT 1/2SM FG R04/2200 OVC005 20/18 A3006 - โ โ 180ยฐ true at 4 knots.
Info: Tip to remember if something is true or magnetic. "If it is in print, it must be true." The only exceptions are for runways, VOR compass rose, and AWOS/ASOS headings when you call from a phone.
What effect does high density altitude have on the efficiency of a UA propeller? - โ โ Propeller efficiency is decreased.
Info: There are fewer air molecules flying over the wing (the propeller) which results in a decrease in lift.
What are the characteristics of stable air? - โ โ Poor visibility and steady precipitation.
Info: Stratiform clouds, smooth air, poor visibility in haze and smoke, and continuous precipitation.
What are characteristics of a moist, unstable air mass? - โ โ Turbulence and showery precipitation.
Info: Cumuliform clouds, turbulent air, good visibility, and showery precipitation are all characteristics of unstable air.
You have received an outlook briefing from flight service through 1800wxbrief.com. The briefing indicates you can expect a low-level temperature inversion with high relative humidity. What weather conditions would you expect? - โ โ Smooth air, poor visibility, fog, haze, or low clouds.
Info: A temperature inversion means some warm air on top of some cold air. The cold air underneath on the ground, along with a high relative humidity, means you are expecting fog in the cooler area. You should also check the METARS for the airports in the area as you will
Info: This is the part of the decision making process which relies on situational awareness, problem recognition, and good judgment to reduce risks associated with each flight.
A local TV station has hired a remote pilot to operate their small UA to cover breaking news stories. The remote pilot has had multiple near misses with obstacles on the ground and two small UAS accidents. What would be a solution for the news station to improve their operating safety culture? - โ โ The news station should recognize hazardous attitudes and situations and develop standard operating procedures that emphasize safety.
When adapting crew resource management (CRM) concepts to the operation of a small UA, CRM must be integrated into: - โ โ All phases of the operation.
Info: All groups routinely working with the flight crew who are involved in decisions required to operate a flight safely. These groups include, but are not limited to pilots, dispatchers, cabin crew members, maintenance personnel, and air traffic controllers.
When a remote pilot-in-command and a visual observer define their roles and responsibilities prior to and during the operation of a small UA is a good use of: - โ โ Crew Resource Management.
Info: CRM is really the effective use of all available resources: human, hardware, and information. This is highlighting the human portion.
Identify the hazardous attitude or characteristic a remote pilot displays while taking risks in order to impress others? - โ โ Macho
You have been hired as a remote pilot by a local TV news station to film breaking news with a small UA. You expressed a safety concern and the station manager has instructed you to "fly first, ask questions later." What type of hazardous attitude does this attitude represent? - โ โ Impulsivity
Which is true regarding the presence of alcohol within the human body? - โ โ Judgment and decision-making abilities can be adversely affected by even small amounts of alcohol.
Which technique should a remote pilot use to scan for traffic? A remote pilot should: - โ โ Systematically focus on different segments of the sky for short intervals.
Info: From the AIM 8โ1โ6. (c), "Because the eyes can focus only on this narrow viewing area, effective scanning is accomplished with a series of short, regularly spaced eye movements that bring successive areas of the sky into the central visual field. Each movement should not exceed 10 degrees, and each area should be observed for at least 1 second to enable detection. Although horizontal back-and-forth eye movements seem preferred by most pilots, each pilot should develop a scanning pattern that is most comfortable and then adhere to it to assure optimum scanning.
According to Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 107 (14 CFR Part 107), a remote pilot must register their small unmanned aircraft (sUAS) if it weighs: - โ โ Between .55 lbs and 55 lbs
According to 14 CFR Part 107, the minimum age requirement to qualify to take the Part 107 Airman Knowledge test is: - โ โ 16 years of age or older.
According to 14 CFR part 107, what is required to operate a small UA within 30 minutes after official sunset? - โ โ Use of anti-collision lights.
To avoid possible collision with a manned airplane, you estimate that your small UA climbed to an altitude greater than 600 feet AGL. To whom must you report the deviation? - โ โ Upon request of the Federal Aviation Administration.
Which thunderstorm lifecycle stage is mostly characterized by downdrafts? - โ โ Dissipating
An aircraft announces, "left downwind for runway one six". This means that the aircraft is on a heading of: - โ โ 340 degrees
Info: If an aircraft is left downwind of the runway, it means they're flying parallel to the runway, in the opposite, downwind direction (the runway is to the pilot's left, hence "left downwind"). So the opposite heading (or 180 degrees from) 160 degrees is 340 degrees. It can be helpful to sketch this type of question out on a separate sheet of paper.
While monitoring the Cooperstown CTAF you hear an aircraft announce that they are midfield left downwind to RWY 13. Where would the aircraft be relative to the runway? - โ โ The aircraft is East.
Info: The trick is to know that "left downwind" means the aircraft is flying parallel to the runway, where the runway is to the "left" of the pilot, and the aircraft is flying opposite (or 180 degrees) from the Runway 13 heading of 130 degrees. Again, if you're having trouble with compass orientation, it can be really helpful to sketch this one out on a blank sheet of paper. Make sure to review the Airport Operations lecture!
A small UA causes an accident and your crew member loses consciousness. When do you report the accident? - โ โ Within 10 days of the accident.
Info: [107.9 Accident reporting. "No later than 10 calendar days after an operation that meets the criteria of either paragraph (a) or (b) of this section[.]"]
Under what condition would a small UA not have to be registered before it is operated in the United States? - โ โ When the aircraft weighs less than .55 pounds on takeoff, including everything that is on- board or attached to the aircraft.
Registration requirements for small unmanned aircraft systems. According to 14 CFR part 48, when must a person register a small UA with the Federal Aviation Administration? - โ โ All civilian small
After having dinner and wine, your client asks you to go outside to demonstrate the small UAs capabilities. You must: - โ โ Not operate a small UA within 8 hours of consuming any alcoholic beverage.
Info: 8 hours bottle to throttle. Doesn't matter if you aren't even buzzed or if the alcohol hasn't got into your system yet.
During a flight of your small UA, you observe a hot air balloon entering the area. You should: - โ โ Yield the right-of-way to the hot air balloon.
Info: 107.37 says, "(a) Each small unmanned aircraft must yield the right of way to all aircraft, airborne vehicles, and launch and reentry vehicles. Yielding the right of way means that the small unmanned aircraft must give way to the aircraft or vehicle and may not pass over, under, or ahead of it unless well clear."
Prior authorization required for operation in certain airspace. According to 14 CFR part 107, how may a remote pilot operate an unmanned aircraft in class C airspace? - โ โ The remote pilot must have prior authorization from the Air Traffic Control (ATC) facility having jurisdiction over that airspace.
Info: You must have an airspace waiver. ยง107.41 says, "No person may operate a small unmanned aircraft in Class B, Class C, or Class D airspace or within the lateral boundaries of the surface area of Class E airspace designated for an airport unless that person has prior
authorization from Air Traffic Control (ATC)." The FAA is handling those authorizations via a waiver process currently. Let me know if you need one!
According to 14 CFR part 107, who is responsible for determining the performance of a small unmanned aircraft? - โ โ Remote pilot-in- command.
Info: See 107.19. Learn the short version of this regulation. "If anything goes wrong, it is most likely the PIC's fault." You shouldn't let anyone force you into flying somewhere or doing something you feel is unsafe.
According to 14 CFR part 107, what is the maximum groundspeed for a small UA? - โ โ 87 knots.
Info: 87 knots = 100 mph
Upon request by the FAA, the remote pilot-in-command must provide: - โ โ A remote pilot certificate with a small UAS rating.
Info: 107.7 Inspection, testing, and demonstration of compliance. (a) A remote pilot in command, owner, or person manipulating the flight controls of a small unmanned aircraft system must, upon request, make available to the Administrator: (1) The remote pilot certificate with a small UAS rating.
You accidentally crashed your sUAS into a car that resulted in more than $500 in damages. When must you report this to the FAA? - โ โ Within 10 calendar days.
When are you allowed to operate your sUAS from a moving vehicle? - โ โ When flying over sparsely-populated areas.
Info: [Sources: 14 CFR part 107.25; AC 107-2, Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems (sUAS)(as amended)]
You're hired to inspect a 1,500 foot tall cell tower that's not in controlled airspace. How much higher can you fly over the tower? - โ โ 400 feet.
Info: Remote pilots are allowed to fly 400 feet AGL over the highest object, obstacle, building, etc. In this situation, the remote pilot would be able to fly up to 1,900 feet AGL provided the pilot remains within a 400 foot radius of the tower.
14 CFR Part 91 requires that your blood alcohol level be less than: - โ โ 0.04%
How often are you required to take a recurrent aeronautical knowledge test? - โ โ Every 24 months.
(Refer to FAA-CT-8080-2H, Figure 23, area 3.)
What is the floor of the outer shelf of Class C airspace at Savannah Airport? - โ โ 1,300 feet MSL
Info: The floor and ceiling is displayed as a 41 over 13 or, 4,100 feet MLS is the ceiling and 1,300 feet MSL is the floor of the Class C airspace. Below this Class C airspace is Class E airspace which is denoted by the faded magenta bands. Inside the faded magenta bands, controlled airspace begins at 700 feet AGL and extends up to 1,299 MSL. Outside the magenta bands/circle is uncontrolled Class G airspace which begins at the surface and extends upward to 18,000 MSL.
The purpose of Military Training Routes, charted as VFR Military Training Routes (VR) and IFR Military Training Routes (IR), is to ensure the greatest practical level of safety for all flight operations and to allow the military to conduct: - โ โ Low-altitude high speed training.
Which group of airspace is considered controlled airspace? - โ โ Class B, C, E and D
Info: Class G airspace is uncontrolled airspace.
The National Airspace System (NAS) defines airspace under which two categories? - โ โ Regulatory and nonregulatory.
Class C controlled airspace typically includes airspace from: - โ โ The surface to 4,000 MSL
Info: The pilot is flying northwest 340 degrees about to turn left to land on runway 1-6 (the opposite of runway 3-4).
The most comprehensive information available on a given airport is provided by: - โ โ The Chart Supplements U.S. (formerly Airport Facility Directory).
The four forces acting on an aircraft in flight are: - โ โ Thrust, drag, weight (gravity), and lift.
The angle of attack at which an airplane wing stalls will: - โ โ Remain the same regardless of gross weight.
In any sUAS flight emergency, rule #1 is to: - โ โ Maintain aircraft control.