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Pediatric IV Administration: Accuracy and Calculations Exam Questions And Answers
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Why is accurate medication administration crucial in pediatric critical care? - correct answer ✅To ensure patient safety. What factors influence intravenous administration in pediatric patients? - correct answer ✅Weight and age considerations, volume control devices, and standardized concentrations. What is the purpose of volume control devices in pediatric IV administration? - correct answer ✅To prevent fluid overload by controlling infusion rates. How do standardized concentrations help in pediatric IV dosage? - correct answer ✅They decrease miscalculation occurrences. What must nurses verify regarding physician orders in pediatric critical care? - correct answer ✅The accuracy of dilution parameters to ensure correct dosage administration.
What is a critical consideration when administering IV fluids to pediatric patients? - correct answer ✅Limited fluid volumes to prevent fluid overload. What happens when physicians change drug dosages in pediatric IV administration? - correct answer ✅The concentration of the solution may change instead of increasing the volume. What is the first step in the step-by-step calculation process for IV administration? - correct answer ✅Calculate infusion concentration rates based on the patient's weight. How do you verify the solution concentration in IV administration? - correct answer ✅By dividing concentration per hour by the ordered mL per hour and checking if results match the ordered concentration. What is the significance of the case study involving dobutamine for septic shock? -
What is the hourly dose for terbutaline in the practice problem? - correct answer ✅126 mcg/hr for a 21 kg child. What is the significance of verifying concentration rates in fentanyl administration? - correct answer ✅To ensure the rate delivers the correct hourly dose. What discrepancy was found in the sodium nitroprusside practice problem? - correct answer ✅The calculated concentration did not match the ordered concentration. What was the concentration of insulin for a 10-year-old with diabetic ketoacidosis? - correct answer ✅0.5 units/mL, which did not match the ordered concentration. What is a key takeaway for safe pediatric IV administration? - correct answer ✅Always verify orders and consult when necessary.
What should healthcare providers be mindful of when administering IV medications to pediatric patients? - correct answer ✅The total fluid volume administered to prevent complications. What is the four-step calculation process for verifying IV administration? - correct answer ✅Verify concentration rates, solution concentration, infusion rate, and drug dilution. What should be done if discrepancies are found in medication calculations? - correct answer ✅Consult with the physician before proceeding with medication administration. What is the importance of mastering dilution parameters in pediatric critical care? - correct answer ✅To ensure safe and effective medication delivery to vulnerable patients. What is the role of healthcare providers in pediatric IV administration? -