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Permanent Cosmetics Exam Solved 100% Correct
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Are permanent cosmetics like tattoos? - ANS-Yes Are permanent cosmetics safe? - ANS-A client is screened to be a good candidate, devices are designed to prevent cross contamination, manufactured supplies are utilized and proper after care Are some tattoo devices better than others? - ANS-Ability of the tech to feel comfortable in operating the equipment properly and the machines cross contamination prevention Autoclave - ANS-Aka steam , achieve total destruction of all living organisms by the high pressure saturated steam (121 degrees C; 249 degrees F) Barrier products - ANS-Bottle bags, machine bags, tube sleeves, barrier film, table and chair covers, and dental bibs Bottle distilled or purified water can - ANS-Harbor bacteria Can you camouflage a tattoo to cover it up? - ANS-No this is not considered a professional method it will make things worse since this will create a third color Cartridge type - ANS-Encased and are inserted into hand pieces of a machine. CDC - ANS-Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC recommends sterile water to be used when - ANS-Cleansing the clients skin for procedure, diluting pigment, finding equipment during tattooing Coil reciprocating device - ANS-Tradition tattoo machine, accepts a wide variety of traditional tubes and tattoo needles Commercially available Pre sterilized single use disposable products are sterilized using
Disinfection is accomplished by the use of - ANS-A broad spectrum, chemical disinfectant Does the application of permanent cosmetics hurt? - ANS-Depends on the clients threshold EPA - ANS-Environmental Protection Agency EPA registered, Hospital level disinfectants kill - ANS-Viruses, bacteria, fungi, and mycobacterium tuberculosis and other pathogenic organisms Epidermis - ANS-outermost layer of skin Epithelium cells - ANS-Keratinocytes, Langerhans, and melanocytes Eyebrow procedures tolerance - ANS-Least amount of discomfort Eyeliner procedure tolerance - ANS-More anxiety rather than pain Flat configurations - ANS-Needles in a flat linear pattern. Space between needle points Floors and walls of the facility must be - ANS-Smooth and nonporous Gauge - ANS-Relation to needle size, medical needle reference for hollow bore medical needles Hepatitis - ANS-Inflammation of the liver caused by certain viruses and other factors Hepatitis A Virus - ANS-transmitted through feces-contaminated food/water and affects liver Hepatitis B virus - ANS-transmitted through any body fluid, including vaginal secretions, semen, and blood Hepatitis C - ANS-Parentally transmitted. Commonly transmitted by injection from drug users, blood exposure, sexual transmission. No current vaccine Hepatitis D - ANS-Caused by delta virus Hepatitis E - ANS-Referred to as enterically transmitted non-A, non-B Caused by sporadic and epidemic hepatitis Hollow bore gauge - ANS-Based on wire gauges where the smaller the number the larger to diameter of the wire How long can microorganisms survive on your hands - ANS-2-60 minutes
medical asepsis - ANS-Reduce the number of pathogenic organism present. Examples: correct handling technique, pre procedure client skin preparation, appropriate cleaning and decontamination of equipment and tools Medium taper - ANS-Average puncture size Melanocytes - ANS-Located in the stratum basale, responsible for producing melanin Microblading needles - ANS-In line formation needles. Maybe smaller in diameter, shorter more rigid and depending on the taper more sharper MRSA - ANS-Bacteria commonly found on the skin or in the nose of healthy people. Transmitted by skin to skin contact MRSA - ANS-methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus MRSA skin infections can be found in different forms - ANS-Cellulitis, impetigo, foliculitis, furunculosis, carbuncle, abscess, infected laceration Needle size #10 - ANS-.30mm in diameter Needle size #10 - ANS-Referred as 00 Needle size #12 - ANS-.35 mm in diameter Needle size #12 - ANS-Referred as 0 Needle size #6 - ANS-.20mm in diameter Needle size #6 - ANS-Referred as 0000 Needle size #8 - ANS-.25mm in diameter Needle size #8 - ANS-Referred as 000 Needles should be - ANS-Checked for imperfections with gloves hands On average how many times does the human touch the eyes, nose, and mouth? - ANS- 15 times OSHA - ANS-Occupational Safety and Health Administration, all occupational exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials OSHA recommends the height for a sharps disposable should be at least - ANS-52- inches above ground or below eye level
OSHA requires that sharps disposal containers must be - ANS-Closable, puncture resistant, leak proof, color coded, labeled with universal biohazard symbol Page 81 - ANS- papillary layer - ANS-Outermost layer, contains thin arrangements of collagen fibers PCCT - ANS-Permanent Cosmetic Color Theory Pigment is tattooed in the - ANS-Upper dermal layer of the skin PPE - ANS-personal protective equipment reticular layer - ANS-Thicker than the papillary layer, made of thick collagen fibers Rotary linear machine - ANS-Built of simplicity with low weight, noise and vibration factors. Versatile Rotary pen - ANS-Electric motor drives up and down of the drive shaft Round liners - ANS-Grouping of needles that are soldered together so that the points are close together. More concentrated Round shaders - ANS-Grouping of needles that are soldered together, the points are further apart Short taper - ANS-Large puncture size SPCP - ANS-Society of permanent cosmetic professionals Stacked magnums - ANS-two rows of side by side flat needles configurations with the smaller grouping placed on top of the larger grouping Sterilized supplies - ANS-Should be visibly farted and arranged to facilitate stock rotation on a first on first out basis. These items should not be crushed or grouped in rubber bands Stratum corneum - ANS-Horny layer, outermost layer of the skin epidermis May be 6- layers thin depending on the age. This layer of the skin is recognized for the repel moisture guarding the underlying layers against bacterial assaults stratum germinativum or stratum basale - ANS-Layer of keratinocytes that lie at the base of the epidermis above the dermis
What should be discarded immediately after use? - ANS-Sharps: tattoo needle, and razors What soap is not required - ANS-Antibacterial soap, there is no evidence that this soap improves cleaning compared to regular soap What's the average amount of time for sterilizing tolls in an autoclave? - ANS-15- minutes Where should liquid items be stored - ANS-Below dry sterile goods. 8-10 inches from floor and 18-20 inches from ceiling Where should sterile supplies be stored - ANS-Covered containers Who benefit the most from PMU - ANS-Any one legal age, not pregnant/nursing, no health conditions, no medication such as blood thinners, no allergies, has heathy skin Who should be advised to not get PMU on their lips? - ANS-Variegated Why should face masks and eye protection be worn - ANS-To reduce to three risk of splash or blood splatter Woven/ weaved magnums - ANS-Available in curved, straight, or round. Two end needles are set back further than the center of configuration