



Study with the several resources on Docsity
Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan
Prepare for your exams
Study with the several resources on Docsity
Earn points to download
Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan
Community
Ask the community for help and clear up your study doubts
Discover the best universities in your country according to Docsity users
Free resources
Download our free guides on studying techniques, anxiety management strategies, and thesis advice from Docsity tutors
Pharm Exam 3 Test Bank A+ Giude 100% 2024-2025
Typology: Exams
1 / 6
This page cannot be seen from the preview
Don't miss anything!
A patient with elevated lipid levels has a new prescription for nicotinic acid (niacin). The nurse informs the patient that which adverse effects may occur with this medication? - correct answer ✅✅Pruritis, cutaneous flusing The nurse will monitor for myopathy (muscle pain) when a patient is taking which class of antilipemic drugs? - correct answer ✅✅HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors The nurse is conducting a class about antilipemic drugs. The antilipemic drugs ezetimibe (Zetia) works by which mechanism? - correct answer ✅✅Inhibiting cholesterol absorption in the small intestine When giving Benzotate, the nurse understands that this drug suppresses the cough reflex by which mechanism of action? - correct answer ✅✅Anesthetizing the stretch receptors A patient has been advised to add a nasal spray (an adrenergic decongestant) to treat a cold. The nurse will include which instruction? - correct answer ✅✅Limit use to 3 to 5 days. A patient is taking a xanthine derivative as part of treatment for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The nurse will monitor for which adverse effects associated with the use of xanthine derivatives? - correct answer ✅✅Palpitations After receiving a nebulizer treatment with a beta agonist, the patient complains of feeling slightly nervous and wonders if her asthma is getting worse. What is the nurse's best response? - correct answer ✅✅This is an expected adverse effect. Let me take your pulse.
A patient has prescriptions for two inhalers. One inhaler is a bronchodilator, and the other is a corticosteroid. Which instruction regarding these inhalers will the nurse give to the patient? - correct answer ✅✅Take the bronchodilator first. When evaluating a patient;s use of a metered-dose inhaler, the nurse notes that the patient is unable to coordinate the activation of the inhaler with her breathing. What intervention is most appropriate at this time? - correct answer ✅✅Obtain an order for a spacer device. The nurse is reviewing medications for the treatment of asthma. Which drugs are used for acute asthma attacks? - correct answer ✅✅Albuterol nebulizer solution and Epinephrine The nurse is providing instructions to a patient who has a new prescription for a corticosteroid metered-dose inhaler. Which statement by the patient indicates that teaching was effective? - correct answer ✅✅a. I will rinse my mouth with water after using the inhaler and then spit out the water. c. I will clean the plastic inhaler casing weekly by removing the canister and then washing the casing in warm, soapy water. I will then let it dry before reassembling. e. I will continue to use the inhaler even if I am feeling better. When reviewing the allergy history of a patient, the nurse notes that the patient is allergic to penicillin. Based on this finding, the nurse would question an order for which class of antibiotics? - correct answer ✅✅Cephalosporins The nurse is providing teaching to a patient taking an oral tetracycline antibiotic. Which statement by the nurse is correct? - correct answer ✅✅Avoid direct sunlight and tanning beds while on this medication.
A patient has a urinary tract infection. The nurse knows that which class of drugs is especially useful for such infections? - correct answer ✅✅Sulfonamides During drug therapy for pneumonia, a female patient develops a vaginal superinfection. The nurse explains that this infection is caused by: - correct answer ✅✅large doses of antibiotics that kill normal flora. The nurse is reviewing the medication history of a patient who will be taking a sulfonamide antibiotic. During sulfonamide therapy a significant drug interaction may occur with which of these drug or drug classes? - correct answer ✅✅b. Oral contraceptives c. Sulfonylureas e. Phenytoin (Dilantin) f. Warfarin (Coumadin) When a patient is on aminoglycoside therapy, the nurse will monitor the patient for which indicators of potential toxicity? - correct answer ✅✅Tinnitus and dizziness The nurse is administering a vancomycin (Vancocin) infusion. Which measure is appropriate for the nurse to implement in order to reduce complications that may occur with this drug's administration? - correct answer ✅✅Infusing the drug over at least 1 hour Which nursing diagnosis is appropriate for a patient who has started aminoglycoside therapy? - correct answer ✅✅Risk of injury (Renal damage) A patient who has been hospitalized for 2 weeks has developed a pressure ulcer that contains MRSA. Which drug would the nurse expect to be chosen for therapy? - correct answer ✅✅Vancomycin (Vancocin)
The nurse is reviewing the medication orders for a patient who will be reviewing gentamicin therapy. Which other medication or medication class, if ordered would be a potential interaction concern? - correct answer ✅✅Loop diuretics A 79-year-old patient is receiving a quinolone as treatment for a complicated incision infection. The nurse will monitor for which adverse effect that is associated with these drugs? - correct answer ✅✅Tendonitis and tendon rupture A patient was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer last month, and has complained of a dull ache in the abdomen for the past 4 months. This pain has been gradually increased, the pain relievers taken at home are no longer effective. What type of pain is the patient experiencing? - correct answer ✅✅Chronic pain A patient is recovering from abdominal surgery, which he had this morning. He is groggy but complaining of severe pain around his incision. What is the most important assessment data to consider before the nurse administers a dose of morphine to the patient? - correct answer ✅✅His respiratory rate A patient will be discharged with a 1-week supply of an opioid analgesic for pain management after abdominal surgery. The nurse will include which information in the teaching plan? - correct answer ✅✅How to prevent constipation A patient has been treated for lung cancer for 3 years. Over the past few months, a patient has noticed that the opioid analgesic is not helping as much as it had previously and more medication is needed for the same pain relief. The nurse is aware that this patient is experiencing which of these? - correct answer ✅✅Opioid tolerance