Docsity
Docsity

Prepare for your exams
Prepare for your exams

Study with the several resources on Docsity


Earn points to download
Earn points to download

Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan


Guidelines and tips
Guidelines and tips

Physical Chemistry 3615 HW2, Assignments of Physical Chemistry

2nd Homework Assigned in chem 3615

Typology: Assignments

2018/2019

Uploaded on 02/23/2025

gutsu-dark-knight
gutsu-dark-knight 🇺🇸

1 document

1 / 3

Toggle sidebar

This page cannot be seen from the preview

Don't miss anything!

bg1
Homework 2 3615 Due Thursday 9/19/19 at the start of class.
Questions marked with ** will be fully graded.
Please justify, explain, and show your work as necessary. Attach additional sheets if needed.
1) A perfect gas undergoes isothermal compression, which reduces its volume by 0.342 L. The final
pressure and volume of the gas are 245 torr and 2.964 dm3, respectively. Calculate the original
pressure of the gas in Pa.
2) A gas mixture consists of 50. mg of methane, 50. mg of argon and 50. mg of neon. The partial
pressure of neon at 33.2oC is 405 torr. Calculate the volume of the mixture in L.
3) A certain gas obeys the equation of state P(V-nb) = nRT, where b and R are constants. Obtain the
numerical value for the compression factor (Z) when Vm = (10.0)*b L/mol.
4) Consider the Virial equation Z = 1 + B’P + C’P2, which describes a gas at a certain temperature.
Given that the gas is at a temperature T* below the Boyle temperature and that B’ and C’ are
temperature dependent, what must be the signs of the constants B and C at T*?
pf3

Partial preview of the text

Download Physical Chemistry 3615 HW2 and more Assignments Physical Chemistry in PDF only on Docsity!

Homework 2 – 3615 Due Thursday 9/19/ 19 at the start of class. Questions marked with ****** will be fully graded. Please justify, explain, and show your work as necessary. Attach additional sheets if needed.

  1. A perfect gas undergoes isothermal compression, which reduces its volume by 0.34 2 L. The final pressure and volume of the gas are 245 torr and 2.96 4 dm^3 , respectively. Calculate the original pressure of the gas in Pa.
  2. A gas mixture consists of 50. mg of methane, 50. mg of argon and 50. mg of neon. The partial pressure of neon at 33.2oC is 405 torr. Calculate the volume of the mixture in L.
  3. A certain gas obeys the equation of state P(V-nb) = nRT, where b and R are constants. Obtain the numerical value for the compression factor (Z) when Vm = (10. 0 )*b L/mol.
  4. Consider the Virial equation Z = 1 + B’P + C’P^2 , which describes a gas at a certain temperature. Given that the gas is at a temperature T* below the Boyle temperature and that B’ and C’ are temperature dependent, what must be the signs of the constants B’ and C’ at T*?
  1. At 500.0oC and 248.6 torr, the mass density of phosphorus vapor is 0.6388 kg-m-^3. Use this information to determine the number of phosphorus atoms in one molecule of phosphorus ( i.e., in the molecular formula) under these conditions?
  2. ** Estimate the average distance in nm between molecules of water vapor at 100oC and 1.0 atm. Assume ideal gas behavior. Repeat the calculation for liquid water at 100oC, given that the density of water at this temperature is 0.96 g cm-^3. Comment on your result given that the diameter of a water molecule is ≈ 0.3 nm.
  3. ****** A gas at 3 50. K and 15.0 atm has a molar volume 12 % smaller than that calculated using the perfect gas law. a) Calculate its compression factor under these conditions. b) Which intermolecular forces are dominating?