Chapter 25: Plant Tissues
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Plant Tissues Exam Study Guide: Chapter 25, Exams of Biochemistry
This study guide covers the key concepts of plant tissues, focusing on their structure, function, and classification. It includes multiple-choice questions with answers and references to specific sections within the chapter. The guide is designed to help students prepare for an exam on plant tissues.
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2023/2024
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Chapter 25: Plant Tissues
Exam Study Guide.
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- What is the most common type of tissue in plants? a. vascular b. dermal c. meristem d. ground e. cork ANSWER: d POINTS: 1 REFERENCES: Section 25.1 What is the basic structure of a flowering plant? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember
- is a type of simple plant tissue that is known for photosynthesis, storage, and secretion. a. vascular b. parenchyma c. collenchyma d. sclerenchyma e. dermal ANSWER: b POINTS: 1 REFERENCES: Section 25.1 What is the basic structure of a flowering plant? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember
Selecting the Exception
- Four of the five answers listed below are characteristic of monocots. Select the exception. a. flower parts in threes or multiples of three b. pollen grains with one pore c. one cotyledon in the seed d. vascular tissue in the stems arranged in a ring e. parallel veins in the leaf ANSWER: d POINTS: 1 REFERENCES: Section 25.1 What is the basic structure of a flowering plant? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember OTHER: Selecting the Exception
- Four of the five answers listed below are characteristic of dicots. Select the exception. a. vascular bundles organized in a ring b. veins form a net-like array
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KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember OTHER: Selecting the Exception
- Four of the five answers listed below are types of complex tissue. Select the exception. a. phloem b. xylem c. epidermis d. parenchyma e. periderm ANSWER: d POINTS: 1 REFERENCES: Section 25.2 What are the main types of plant tissues? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember OTHER: Selecting the Exception
- Four of the five answers listed below are functions of parenchymal tissue. Select the exception. a. conduct water b. wound healing c. food storage d. conduction of photosynthesis e. secretion ANSWER: a POINTS: 1 REFERENCES: Section 25.2 What are the main types of plant tissues? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember OTHER: Selecting the Exception
- Four of the five answers listed below are characteristic of sclerenchyma cells. Select the exception. a. sclereid b. found in seed coats c. retain the ability to divide at maturity d. have the gritty texture of pear cells e. used in the manufacturing of paper, textiles, and rope ANSWER: c POINTS: 1 REFERENCES: Section 25.2 What are the main types of plant tissues? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember OTHER: Selecting the Exception
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- Four of the five answers listed below are characteristic of xylem. Select the exception. a. Each vessel is one continuous cell. b. Cell walls contain lignin. c. Water and minerals are transported. d. Tracheids and vessel members are living.
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REFERENCES: Section 25.5 What is the basic structure and function of roots? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember OTHER: Selecting the Exception
- Four of the five answers listed below are features of the pericycle. Select the exception.
POINTS: 1
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a. can continue to differentiate b. origins of lateral roots c. found in the root, but not in the stem d. site for food storage e. located inside the endodermis ANSWER: d POINTS: 1 REFERENCES: Section 25.6 How does growth occur in plants? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember OTHER: Selecting the Exception
- Xylem consists of which cells? a. tracheids only b. sieve elements only c. vessel elements only d. sclerenchyma fibers and sieve elements e. tracheids and vessel elements ANSWER: e POINTS: 1 REFERENCES: Section 25.2 What are the main types of plant tissues? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember NOTES: New
- Vascular tissues distribute water and solutes through ground tissue. In , water and ions flow through tubes of dead tracheids and vessel elements. a. sclerenchyma b. parenchyma tissue c. ground tissue d. xylem e. phloem ANSWER: d POINTS: 1 REFERENCES: Section 25.2 What are the main types of plant tissues? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember NOTES: New
- The cells that function in phloem are:
POINTS: 1
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REFERENCES: Section 25.2 What are the main types of plant tissues? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember
- The outward-facing cell walls of epidermal cells contain which substance to reduce water loss? a. wax b. pectin c. lignin d. suberin e. chitin ANSWER: a POINTS: 1 REFERENCES: Section 25.2 What are the main types of plant tissues? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember
- Gaseous exchange occurs in plants through which structures in the epidermis? a. cotyledons b. companion cells c. stomata d. tracheids e. sclereids ANSWER: c POINTS: 1 REFERENCES: Section 25.2 What are the main types of plant tissues? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember
- This tissue gives pear flesh a gritty texture and makes seed coats hard: a. xylem b. collenchyma c. phloem d. sclerenchyma e. parenchyma ANSWER: d POINTS: 1 REFERENCES: Section 25.2 What are the main types of plant tissues? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember
- If a mutation prevented the formation of lignin, what tissue would be most affected?
POINTS: 1
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a. vascular cambium b. collenchyma c. phloem d. sclerenchyma e. parenchyma ANSWER: d
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NOTES: New
- Which specialized stem structure does not have nodes? a. bulbs b. stolons c. corms
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d. tubers e. rhizomes ANSWER: a POINTS: 1 REFERENCES: Section 25.3 How are plant tissues organized inside stems? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Understand NOTES: New
- Which specialized stem structure does not store nutrients? a. bulbs b. corms c. tubers d. rhizomes e. stolons ANSWER: e POINTS: 1 REFERENCES: Section 25.3 How are plant tissues organized inside stems? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember NOTES: New
- What is a photosynthetic stem that stores water and is found in succulent plants in the desert? a. bulbs b. tubers c. stolons d. cladodes e. corms ANSWER: d POINTS: 1 REFERENCES: Section 25.3 How are plant tissues organized inside stems? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember NOTES: New
- Which tissue within a leaf has the most chloroplasts? a. xylem b. phloem c. epidermis d. spongy mesophyll e. palisade mesophyll ANSWER: e
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- What are vascular bundles that are strengthened with sclerenchyma fibers called in leaves? a. veins b. vessels c. xylem d. phloem e. sclerenchyma ANSWER: a POINTS: 1 REFERENCES: Section 25.4 How does a leaf's structure contribute to its function? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember NOTES: New
- Veins in leaves are composed of: a. xylem and phloem b. ground tissue c. mesophyll d. parenchyma e. dermal tissue ANSWER: e POINTS: 1 REFERENCES: Section 25.4 How does a leaf's structure contribute to its function? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Understand
- What is the short stalk that attaches the eudicot leaf to the stem? a. stem b. petiole c. node d. bundle sheath e. stomata ANSWER: b POINTS: 1 REFERENCES: Section 25.4 How does a leaf's structure contribute to its function? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember
- Photosynthesis takes place in the. a. epidermis b. vascular bundles c. cuticle d. cortex
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e. mesophyll tissue ANSWER: e POINTS: 1 REFERENCES: Section 25.4 How does a leaf's structure contribute to its function? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember
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c. parenchyma cells; sclerenchyma cells d. sclerenchyma cells; parenchyma cells e. vessel elements; sieve elements ANSWER: a POINTS: 1
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REFERENCES: Section 25.4 How does a leaf's structure contribute to its function? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Understand NOTES: New
- Most monocots have numerous roots arising from the stem. a. adventitious b. primary c. secondary d. taproot e. nonfibrous ANSWER: a POINTS: 1 REFERENCES: Section 25.5 What is the basic structure and function of roots? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember NOTES: Modified
- What tiny structures increase the root’s surface area available for taking up soil water along with dissolved oxygen and mineral ions? a. vascular bundles b. fibrous roots c. root hairs d. pericycle e. vascular cylinder ANSWER: c POINTS: 1 REFERENCES: Section 25.5 What is the basic structure and function of roots? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember NOTES: New
- Which layer of cells in a root retain the capacity to divide, differentiate, and produce lateral roots? a. epidermis b. endodermis c. pericycle d. root cortex e. pith ANSWER: c POINTS: 1 REFERENCES: Section 25.5 What is the basic structure and function of roots? KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember