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Progressive Care Nursing (RNA) Questions and Answers 2023, Exams of Nursing

Progressive Care Nursing (RNA) Exams 2023 with correct Questions and Answers

Typology: Exams

2022/2023

Available from 08/03/2023

WhitneyDarren
WhitneyDarren 🇺🇸

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Progressive Care Nursing (RNA)
Questions and Answers 2023
American InterContinental University
(AIU)
1. Which of the following is the primary responsibility
of a Progressive Care RN?
a) Performing surgery
b) Providing routine check-ups
c) Caring for patients with complex medical
conditions
d) Assisting with administrative tasks
Answer: c) Caring for patients with complex
medical conditions
2. Progressive Care Units (PCUs) typically care for
patients who:
a) Have minor injuries
b) Require long-term rehabilitation
c) Need intensive monitoring and treatment
d) Are in critical condition
Answer: c) Need intensive monitoring and
treatment
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• Progressive Care Nursing (RNA)

Questions and Answers 2023

American InterContinental University

(AIU)

    1. Which of the following is the primary responsibility of a Progressive Care RN?
  • a) Performing surgery

  • b) Providing routine check-ups

  • c) Caring for patients with complex medical conditions

  • d) Assisting with administrative tasks

  • Answer: c) Caring for patients with complex medical conditions

    1. Progressive Care Units (PCUs) typically care for patients who:
  • a) Have minor injuries

  • b) Require long-term rehabilitation

  • c) Need intensive monitoring and treatment

  • d) Are in critical condition

  • Answer: c) Need intensive monitoring and treatment

    1. Which vital sign is most crucial for a Progressive Care RN to monitor in critically ill patients?
  • a) Body weight

  • b) Temperature

  • c) Blood pressure

  • d) Skin color

  • Answer: c) Blood pressure

    1. A patient with chronic heart failure may exhibit symptoms such as:
  • a) Hypertension

  • b) Bradycardia

  • c) Shortness of breath and fluid retention

  • d) High fever

  • Answer: c) Shortness of breath and fluid retention

    1. The purpose of telemetry monitoring in a Progressive Care Unit is to:
  • a) Track the patient's physical activity

  • b) Monitor oxygen saturation levels

  • c) Record the patient's sleep patterns

  • d) Continuously observe the patient's heart rhythm

  • Answer: d) Continuously observe the patient's heart rhythm

    1. Which type of shock is characterized by severe allergic reactions, resulting in widespread vasodilation and reduced blood pressure?
  • a) Cardiogenic shock

  • b) Hypovolemic shock

  • c) Anaphylactic shock

  • d) Septic shock

  • Answer: c) Anaphylactic shock

    1. What is the primary goal of pain management in the Progressive Care Unit?
  • a) Complete pain relief

  • b) Reducing pain to tolerable levels

  • c) Distracting the patient from pain

  • d) Promoting sleep and relaxation

  • Answer: b) Reducing pain to tolerable levels

    1. A patient with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) may require which of the following interventions?
  • a) Administration of diuretics

  • b) Chest physiotherapy

  • c) High-flow oxygen therapy

  • d) Ambulation exercises

  • Answer: c) High-flow oxygen therapy

    1. A patient with a decreased level of consciousness should be placed in which position to promote airway patency?
  • a) Supine position

  • b) Trendelenburg position

  • c) Prone position

  • d) Semi-Fowler's position

  • Answer: d) Semi-Fowler's position

    1. The nurse should suspect fluid overload in a patient with which of the following signs?
  • a) Hypotension

  • b) Decreased urine output

  • c) Weight loss

  • d) Increased thirst

  • Answer: b) Decreased urine output

    1. Which laboratory value is commonly monitored to assess a patient's renal function?
  • a) Hemoglobin

  • b) Serum potassium

  • c) Creatinine

  • d) Serum albumin

  • Answer: c) Creatinine

    1. A patient with diabetes insipidus is at risk of:
  • b) Hypokalemia
  • c) Respiratory alkalosis
  • d) Respiratory acidosis
  • Answer: d) Respiratory acidosis
    1. Which medication is commonly used as a bronchodilator to relieve acute bronchoconstriction in asthma patients?
  • a) Prednisone
  • b) Albuterol
  • c) Lisinopril
  • d) Furosemide
  • Answer: b) Albuterol
    1. The primary purpose of a pulmonary artery catheter (Swan-Ganz catheter) is to:
  • a) Monitor central venous pressure
  • b) Measure arterial blood gases
  • c) Monitor cardiac output and pressures
  • d) Administer intravenous medications
  • Answer: c) Monitor cardiac output and pressures
    1. Which of the following medications is commonly used to prevent deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in immobilized patients?
  • a) Warfarin
  • b) Acetaminophen
  • c) Clopidogrel
  • d) Heparin
  • Answer: d) Heparin
    1. What is the primary purpose of passive range of motion (ROM) exercises in bedridden patients?
  • a) Improve cardiovascular fitness
  • b) Strengthen the muscles
  • c) Prevent contractures and maintain joint flexibility
  • d) Enhance balance and coordination
  • Answer: c) Prevent contractures and maintain joint flexibility
    1. Which of the following is an early sign of inadequate tissue perfusion in a critically ill patient?
  • a) Increased urine output
  • b) Warm and flushed skin
  • c) Tachycardia
  • d) Rapid and deep respirations
  • Answer: c) Tachycardia
    1. The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is used to assess:
  • a) Pain levels in patients
  • c) Metformin
  • d) Enalapril
  • Answer: a) Dobutamine
    1. What is the primary reason for administering anticoagulant therapy to patients in the Progressive Care Unit?
  • a) Prevent infection
  • b) Reduce inflammation
  • c) Prevent blood clot formation
  • d) Improve appetite
  • Answer: c) Prevent blood clot formation
    1. The most appropriate nursing intervention for a patient experiencing chest pain is:
  • a) Elevating the head of the bed
  • b) Administering antipyretics
  • c) Providing emotional support
  • d) Notifying the healthcare provider immediately
  • Answer: d) Notifying the healthcare provider immediately
    1. Patients with chronic kidney disease often require dietary restrictions in:
  • a) Protein and potassium
  • b) Carbohydrates and sodium
  • c) Fiber and calcium
  • d) Iron and vitamin C
  • Answer: a) Protein and potassium
    1. Which of the following is a common complication of prolonged mechanical ventilation in the Progressive Care Unit?
  • a) Atelectasis
  • b) Hypertension
  • c) Hyperglycemia
  • d) Polyuria
  • Answer: a) Atelectasis
    1. A patient with a suspected pulmonary embolism may undergo which diagnostic test?
  • a) Echocardiogram
  • b) Electroencephalogram (EEG)
  • c) Computed tomography angiography (CTA)
  • d) Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
  • Answer: c) Computed tomography angiography (CTA)
    1. Which of the following is a potential complication of excessive diuresis in patients with heart failure?
  • a) Hypokalemia
  • b) Hypoglycemia
    1. Which type of medication is commonly used to treat ventricular arrhythmias in the Progressive Care Unit?
  • a) Beta-blockers
  • b) Anticoagulants
  • c) Antihistamines
  • d) Antiarrhythmics
  • Answer: d) Antiarrhythmics
    1. Patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) may require mechanical ventilation with positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) to:
  • a) Prevent barotrauma
  • b) Maintain hemoglobin levels
  • c) Improve oxygenation
  • d) Prevent hypoglycemia
  • Answer: c) Improve oxygenation
    1. Which of the following is a priority nursing action when caring for a patient with a central venous catheter?
  • a) Changing the catheter dressing once per week
  • b) Administering intramuscular injections near the catheter site
  • c) Encouraging the patient to sleep on the side with the catheter
  • d) Maintaining sterile technique during catheter care and dressings
  • Answer: d) Maintaining sterile technique during catheter care and dressings
    1. The nurse is caring for a patient with septic shock. Which of the following is a common early sign of septic shock?
  • a) Hypotension
  • b) Bradycardia
  • c) Hyperthermia
  • d) Bradypnea
  • Answer: c) Hyperthermia
    1. Patients with chronic liver disease may have difficulty metabolizing medications due to impaired:
  • a) Renal function
  • b) Cardiac output
  • c) Hepatic function
  • d) Pancreatic enzyme production
  • Answer: c) Hepatic function