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A comprehensive overview of various pruning techniques and principles, covering topics such as the reasons for pruning, the recommended amount of canopy to remove, the differences between shearing and candling, the 3-cut method for removing large branches, the importance of avoiding heading cuts, shape control methods, proper hedge shaping, and the concept of rejuvenation pruning. The document also discusses the common setting for root pruning. By studying this document, readers can gain a deeper understanding of the fundamental principles and best practices in pruning, which are essential for maintaining the health and aesthetics of plants in various horticultural and landscaping applications.
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Which of the following is NOT a reason for pruning? change cultivars plant health maximize light interception control plant size and shape - ANS-change cultivars Never remove more than ________ of the plants canopy in a single season, when pruning. 3/ 1/ 1/ 1/3 - ANS-1/ (T or F) All plants are adapted to shearing. - ANS-F Removing part of the immature new growth of a pine or spruce is called ___________________. candling shearing bonsai pickling - ANS-candling Why is the 3 cut method recommended when removing large branches? it makes it easier to remove the branch collar it prevents large bark rips as the limb falls it makes it easier to paint the wound when finished it makes it safer for the arborist - ANS-it prevents large bark rips as the limb falls (T or F) As a general rule, it is best to avoid making heading cuts for size control unless absolutely necessary. - ANS-T Which is not a shape control method of pruning trees? open access open center or vase central leader modified central leader - ANS-open access A proper hedge should be shaped like ___________. the capital letter V the capital letter Y the capital letter A the capital letter O - ANS-the capital letter A
The type of pruning where severe cuts that cause flushes of new growth are made is called ________________. pollarding revitalization rejuventation bonsai - ANS-rejuventation Root pruning is most common in which setting? -commercial landscapes -home landscapes -xeriscapes -nursery rows - ANS-nursery rows