Download PSY 320: LIFESPAN DEVELOPMENT EXAM 2 (CHP. 7-10) WITH QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS|2025-2026|A+ R and more Exams Psychology in PDF only on Docsity!
PSY 320: LIFESPAN DEVELOPMENT EXAM 2 (CHP. 7-
10) WITH QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS|2025-2026|A+
RATE
Preschoolers gain an average of how many pounds per year? 6 Which of the following brain structures regulates attention and concentration? Reticular formation Which of the following children tend to be more prone to illness? Those who live in stressful conditions Which of the following activities would a two-year-old be LEAST able to do? Hold a pencil between thumb and forefinger in the proper position for writing
When children have learned a basic rule of language, such as how to form a plural or a past tense, and then begin to apply the rule when it seems correct, even though it is incorrect, what are they doing? Overregularizing Parents can expect their pre-schoolers to get a cold 6-7 times a year. The understanding that one object or behavior can represent another defines which of the following functions? Semiotic Olive is four years old. She would be able to participate in which of the following activities? throwing and catching a ball
Preoperational Which of the following activities would help a child develop phonological awareness? Speaking a second language Which of the following is correct with regard to child abuse in the United States? There are laws requiring that child abuse be reported to the authorities. Which of the following is a stage in cognitive development from birth to age seven, according to Vygotsky's theory of cognitive development? Egocentric speech stage Which of the following is a negative consequence of spanking as a form of discipline?
Modeling inflicting of pain to get what one wants Which of the following abilities initiates the Eriksonian crisis of initiative versus guilt? The ability to plan Which of the following best summarizes the biological influence on the psychological differences between males and females? The presence or absence of testosterone prenatally has a strong influence on behavior. Six-year-old Harry asks his mother if he can stay up until 9 p.m. on Friday night to watch a special educational TV program. His mother says, "We'll try it this once to see how it goes." What is Harry's mother's parenting style? Authoritative What is the term that describes a child's ability to cheer themselves up when they are sad or calm themselves when they are angry?
Authoritarian When four-year-old Deidra wants an item or an activity, she will attack her parents with her fists until they laughingly and protestingly give her what she wants. Her parents' decision to give into Deidra's demands in this fashion will reinforce her behavior and possibly create a long-lasting pattern of aggression and defiance. Which of the following is a style of communicating that usually involves girls using suggestions, support, and agreement between themselves? Enabling Which of the following might contribute to neglecting or uninvolved parenting? Parental depression or overwhelming stress Which of the following terms applies to those school children who are non-English-speaking, whether immigrant or native-born?
Limited English proficient When a child is focusing on the "big picture" rather than focusing on details, which style of learning is the child using? Relational Concrete operations permit children to understand relations among objects. Which of the following is the best example of a child's use of deductive logic? For her assignment in language arts class, Lateefah wrote a paper about what her life would be like if she were a boy. Which type of tests are designed to access specific information that is taught, and hopefully learned, at school? Achievement tests
Which of the following statements is correct regarding girls' and boys' physical development during middle childhood? Girls are more advanced than boys in skeletal and muscular maturation, which makes girls more coordinated. Emotional intelligence has three components: awareness of personal emotions, appropriate emotional expression, and the ability to channel emotions into the pursuit of worthwhile goals. According to your textbook, which of the following is a common reason why parents choose to homeschool their children? They have strong religious beliefs. According to trait theorists, what is the nature of temperament in middle childhood? It is relatively stable in terms of traits.
Bobby is a ten-year-old who is uncoordinated and awkward, and as a consequence, he has little athletic ability. How will this circumstance influence Bobby's self-esteem? If Bobby does not value athletic skill, his lack of talent will have less impact on his self-esteem than if he highly values athleticism. A group of girls were playing jump-rope when a couple of boys ran in and grabbed their rope yelling, "You can't catch us!" The girls laughed and gave chase, retrieving the rope - to the delight of both the boys and girls. This is an example of which of the following? A boundary violation Which of the following is the typical pattern of children's descriptions of others during middle childhood? During middle childhood, children talk more about internal characteristics or qualities that the individual seems to have. Which of the following is the child's ability to conform to parental standards of behavior without direct supervision? Self-regulation
Children raised in poverty have increased capacity to deal with stress. What term is given to children who are left alone after school for an hour or more each day? Self-care children According to the text, which of the following is linked to rejection and unpopularity among children? Aggression and disruptive behavior
