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Psychiatric Nursing Certification Exam Questions And Correct Answers.
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Inhalants: Intoxication affects - answer Withdrawal effects Euphoria Dizziness Blurred vision loss of inhibition muscle weakness depressed reflexes slurred speech loss of coordination Assess motivation and stage of/readiness for change Prochaska DiClemente and Norcross - answer Stages 1 Precontemplation personal realization and decreased defensiveness and rationalization through social pressure dramatic experience media consequences and social norms 2 Contemplation Shifting decisional balance making a commitment to a change attempt and resolving ambivalence 3 Preparation commitment plan and concrete strategies 4 Action daily implementation of plan coping with withdrawal and desire to use behavioral coping activities 5 Maintenance lifestyle changes shifts in social network behavioral coping activities GGT - answer gammaglutamyltransferase deontology - answer The right act 4 ethical principles of deontology - answer justice beneficence autonomy nonmalificence beneficence - answer Promoting the good of others and preventing them from harm nonmalificence - answer Responsibility to do no harm
group process Long and McMahon - answer activities in a group how interactions occur amoung members timing of interactions roles of members seating arrangements tone of voice of members non verbal behaviors catharsis - answer the act or process of releasing a strong emotion recapituation - answer summarizing and restating existential - answer Existence triangling - answer another family member is brought in inorder to stabilize the emotional process scapegoating - answer another family member is blamed paradoxical prescription - answer instructions are given to perform the opposite of what is intended in order to produce change category a - answer controlled studies in humans have demonstrated no risk category b - answer animal trials show no risk no evidence of risk in2nd or 3rd trimester category c - answer human risk unknown and can not be ruled out category d - answer positive risk to fetus must weigh benefit to pregnant women vs risk category x - answer the drug is contraindicated in women who are or may become pregnant nonverbal messages are observed by the receiver in 4 ways - answer appearance paralabguage proxemics kinesics appearane - answer personal image clothing makeup hair beard paralanguage - answer tone of voice inflection emphasis pauses sighs laughter proximics - answer use of personal space territory backing away or moving closer selection of a particular seating arrangement kinesics - answer body motion facial expression posture position of arms and legs eye contact touch
medications to treat fictitious didorders - answer ssris of limited use managed care - answer Healthcare strategy designed to achieve the positive outcomes that can result from adopting price competition while controlling for unfavorable effects leadership - answer the process of influencing others toward goal setting cyproheptadine - answer for allergies and hives medication to treat anorexia nervosa - answer cyproheptadine amitriptyline neurotransmitter hypothesis for depression - answer depression occurs due to an imbalance of norepinephrine at the postsynaptic receptor site tricyclics antidepressants do what - answer block the transporter site for norepinephrine and serotonin elevated in nms - answer wbc cpk inductive theory - answer procedes from the specific to the general jung's functional types - answer feeling intuting thinking sensing archetypes of jung - answer way self animus and anima rebirth persona shadow stock characters (hero trickster sage) power number
tuckman - answer group development forming (orientation) - answer orientation group leader is more directive snd active, members look to leader for structure and approval. leader describes group contract (goals confidentiality and communication rules) encourages interaction amoung group and maintains working level of anxiety. members develop initial roles storming - answer conflict develops regarding control power and authority. anxiety increases and resistence may occur as evidenced by client absence, shared silence, excessive dependency on leader, formation of subgroups and acting out. leader encourages healthy expression of anger norming (cohesiveness stage) - answer members express positive feelings toward one anither and feelnstrongly attracted to group. self disclosure occurs and new roles are adopted performing(working phase) - answer leader's activity decreases and usually consists of keeping group on course or dealing with resistence of group and individuals within. responsibility of the group is more equally shared. anxiety of group is decreased, and energy is channeled to completing tasks mourning (termination) - answer begins during the first phase but is most accurately felt in closed group when it approaches end and in open group when members ir leaders leave. Leaders encourage discussion of ending and expression of pain snd loss experienced in grieving process. members may try to avoid, experience anxiety, anger, or regression; they should also be encouraged to reminisce, evaluate, and experience sense of accomplishment and give feedback to one another isocarboxazid - answer marplan