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RAC Device Practice Question Set 9- US
Typology: Quizzes
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Question Answer Explanation What is the primary responsibility of a Regulatory Affairs professional in the device industry? A. To conduct clinical trials B. To ensure compliance with regulatory requirements C. To oversee the manufacturing process D. To develop new devices Which of the following does not typically require regulatory approval before market introduction? A. Class I devices B. Class II devices C. Class III devices D. Investigational devices What is required for the approval of a new diagnostic device in the U.S.? A. FDA approval is not necessary for diagnostic devices B. Only clinical data is required for approval C. FDA clearance through the 510(k) process or approval through PMA D. A premarket notification to a third-party organization What is the role of the ISO 13485 standard in the medical device industry? A. To define the clinical trial protocols for medical devices B. To establish requirements for quality management systems C. To provide guidelines for medical device marketing D. To monitor post-market performance of medical devices Which of the following is a key requirement for maintaining FDA device approval? A. Annual clinical trials B. Post-market surveillance to monitor safety and performance C. Regular updates to labeling D. A new 510(k) submission every year What does a Clinical Evaluation Report (CER) typically include? A. Details of the manufacturing process and quality controls B. A review of clinical studies and evidence regarding the device’s safety and efficacy C. An analysis of the device’s market competition D. A financial forecast for the device’s lifecycle
What is the FDA's stance on combination products (e.g., drug-device combos)? A. Combination products are subject to the same regulations as individual devices B. Combination products require an additional review process that combines the regulations for both drugs and devices C. The FDA does not regulate combination products D. Combination products only need to meet one set of regulations, either drug or device What must be included in the Risk Management File according to ISO 14971? A. A detailed report of post-market surveillance B. A record of the device’s performance and any adverse events C. A list of potential hazards and risk control measures D. A description of the manufacturing process What is the difference between a 510(k) and a Premarket Approval (PMA)? A. 510(k) is for high-risk devices, while PMA is for low-risk devices B. PMA is a more stringent regulatory pathway that requires clinical data, while 510(k) does not C. 510(k) requires clinical trials, while PMA does not D. 510(k) is for devices with no predicate device, while PMA applies to those with a predicate What is the FDA's Medical Device Reporting (MDR) regulation designed to do? A. Ensure timely approval of devices B. Collect information on device performance and adverse events C. Manage product recalls D. Monitor the device's market competition In which of the following scenarios would a Class III medical device be required? A. When the device poses a high risk to the patient and requires premarket approval (PMA) B. For devices that are substantially equivalent to a legally marketed device C. For devices that have a low to moderate risk to patients D. For devices with a new intended use but no additional risks Which of the following is true regarding device labeling requirements under the FDA? A. Device labels are required to provide detailed clinical trial results B. Device labels must include the manufacturer’s registration number C. Device labels must include a clear indication of intended use D. Device labels must be written in English only