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Radiography quiz 1, part 2 | DENT - Dental Radiology, Quizzes of Dental Radiology

Class: DENT - Dental Radiology; Subject: Dental Hygiene; University: Madison Area Technical College; Term: Forever 1989;

Typology: Quizzes

2015/2016

Uploaded on 09/18/2016

mkillian27
mkillian27 🇺🇸

2 documents

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TERM 1
Mental foramen
DEFINITION 1
a small dark area between and below the root apices of the
premolars
TERM 2
Mandibular Canal
DEFINITION 2
may be seen as a dark area leading to the mental foramen
TERM 3
Mylohyoid Ridge
DEFINITION 3
appears as a white/gray area near the middle of the molar
roots. also called Internal Oblique Ridge
TERM 4
Mandibular Canal
DEFINITION 4
Appears as a dark area near root apices
TERM 5
External Oblique Ridge
DEFINITION 5
Radiopaque area near Alveolar Crest
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Mental foramen

a small dark area between and below the root apices of the premolars TERM 2

Mandibular Canal

DEFINITION 2 may be seen as a dark area leading to the mental foramen TERM 3

Mylohyoid Ridge

DEFINITION 3 appears as a white/gray area near the middle of the molar roots. also called Internal Oblique Ridge TERM 4

Mandibular Canal

DEFINITION 4 Appears as a dark area near root apices TERM 5

External Oblique Ridge

DEFINITION 5 Radiopaque area near Alveolar Crest

Coolidge Tube

this is where x-rays are produced TERM 7

PID

DEFINITION 7 Position indication device - tube that points are face TERM 8

Pointed PID

DEFINITION 8 End is pointed, produced scatter radiation - not good and unsafe and not used anymore TERM 9

Cylindrical

DEFINITION 9 Safe, may be lead lined, beam size is 2.75 inches in diameter, most common TERM 10

Rectangular

DEFINITION 10 Shaped like a receptor, less patient exposure, always lead lined, must use good technique

Magnification

Increase of size of structure of an image over the actual size (enlargement) TERM 17

Distortion

DEFINITION 17 Unequal magnification of different parts of an object TERM 18

Kilovoltage

DEFINITION 18 associated with quality , increase kVP you increase penetrating power of X-Ray beam, kVp effects contrast, kVP 70-90 used in dentistry, Effect on radiographic image - changes contrast TERM 19

Milliamperage

DEFINITION 19 Associated with quantity, the number of X-Rays produced, Ma's increased the image density is increased or it gets darker. - Unity of measurement used to describe the number of electrons- Changes density and makes it darker TERM 20

Exposure time

DEFINITION 20 Exposure time is set on machineXrays are produced only when activating button is pressedkVp, mA density of an area, length of PID all effect exposure timeEffect of Radiographic image - changes density, it will be lighter or darker

Inverse Square Law

Applies the exposure time change and PID lengthsIntensity of radiation varies according to the square of the distance from it's source. When PID length is changed the exposure time must change TERM 22

Inverse Square Law

DEFINITION 22 New PID Length = N^2 X old exposure time = new exposure timeOld PID Length