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A comprehensive overview of essential concepts for emergency medical responders (emr) exam preparation. It covers key topics such as the emergency medical system, pre-hospital care levels, medical director responsibilities, communication strategies, consent, advanced directives, negligence, documentation, and communication components. The document also includes practice questions and answers to reinforce understanding of key concepts.
Typology: Exams
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As a responder, you are a key part to this system The Emergency Medical System
What is PAC? The Paramedic Association of Canada
According to the PAC, EMR has successfully completed what forms of training? Patient Care and Patient Transportation
The Pre Hospital Care System
What did PAC establish to promote consistency?
National Occupational Compentency Profile (NOCP)
What does COPR stand for? The Canadian Organization of Paramedic Regulators
What does SPEC stand for Society of Prehospital Educators in Canada
The four levels of pre-hospital care (developed by PAC)
A physician who is responsible for out-of-hospital emergency care is known as what? Medical Director
The Medical Director is responsible for?
Standing orders or MCPs will allow responders to? Provide certain types of care and treatment without consulting a physician
As a professional responder, your duties include
A professional responder must take on additional responsibilities, which include:
The professional responder has several primary responsibilities, what are they?
what are the secondary responsibilities a medical professional must take on?
can a pt withdraw from care at anytime? yes
True or false, the person receiving treatment must be mature enough to understand consequences true
explain "implied consent" law assumes that a person would grant consent if he or she were able to do so
what should you do if a person does not show mental competence and needs medical assistance? calling appropriate personnel (law enforcement) to obtain the necessary legal authority to provide care
what is an example of advanced directives? specification of a pt refusing CPR
what are the two types of advanced directives?
explain instructional directives. specify the health care decisions of pt if he or she becomes unable to
explain proxy directives. specification of a person who will make decisions on behalf of the Pt
proxy directive is also called: durable powers of attorney for healthcare
once you have started care: you are obligated to continue until:
if a pts condition improves and additional care is unnecessary, you must have have the pt: sign a legal document indicating refusal of care
your pt care report should include:
reasons for documentation
what is a E-PCR Electronic Patient Care Report
tablet style device that only shares pt info to receiving agency's
what are the several communication components
Cardi/o, neur/o, Oro, Arteri/o, Hem/o, Therm/o, Vas/o,
common medical prefixes A, Hyper, Hypo, Trachy, Brady
Cadi/o (combining forms) Heart , Cardiac
Neur/o (combining forms) Nerve , neural
Oro (Combining forms) mouth
Arteri/o (combining forms) Artery, arterial
Hem/oH Blood
Therm/o Heat
Vas/o (combining forms) Duct, Vessel, Vascular
A (prefix) without, no
Hyper (Prefix) excessive above, over, byond
hypo (prefix) Less than normal, under
tachy (prefix) Fast, swift, rapid, accelerated
Brady (prefix) Slow, dull