Reproductive Health and Contraception - Prof. PURDUL, Exams of Nursing

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NURS 6551 MIDTERM EXAM 1 TO

5- QUESTION AND ANSWERS

(COMBINED PACKAGE )

 NURS 6551 MIDTERM EXAM 1 TO 5

 250 QUESTIONS & ANSWERS

 VERIFIED EXAM PACKAGE

 100% CORRECT

2024 UPDATE

NURS 6551 MIDTERM EXAM 1- QUESTION AND

ANSWERS

 Question 1

2 out of 2 points What term refers to the period from about 7 to 10 days before menstrual flow begins until the first or second day of menstrual flow? Selected Answer: d. Perimenstrual

 Question 2

2 out of 2 points Where in the breast do most malignancies develop? Selected Answer: b. Upper outer quadrant

 Question 3

2 out of 2 points Most functional ovarian cysts will resolve within: Selected Answer: b. 3 months

 Question 4

2 out of 2 points What is the term for the absence of menses for 3 to 6 months in a woman who has previously menstruated and is not pregnant, breastfeeding, or menopausal? Selected Answer: c. Secondary amenorrhea

 Question 5

2 out of 2 points What has contributed to the decreased incidence of hepatitis B over the past 20 years? Selected Answer: b. The HBV vaccination

 Question 6

2 out of 2 points The incidence of uterine fibroids: Selected Answer: a. Increases with age

 Question 7

b. Evidence-based determinants of health c. Quality-of-life determinants of health d. Longevity promotion determinants of health

 Question 12

2 out of 2 points The P in the mnemonic EMPOWER is meant to help the clinician remember to: Selected Answer: c. Provide information about domestic violence

 Question 13

2 out of 2 points In women of reproductive age, the most common cause of a bleeding pattern that is suddenly different is: Selected Answer: d. A complication of pregnancy

 Question 14

2 out of 2 points The methods of abortion used in the United States—in order, with the most common method listed first—are: Selected Answer: a. Aspiration, medication, induction, surgical

 Question 15

2 out of 2 points What is the definitive diagnostic technique for vulvar dermatoses? Selected Answer: b. Biopsy

 Question 16

2 out of 2 points What screening recommendation is similar across all groups for colorectal cancer? Selected Answer: c. Screening for all women starting at age 50

 Question 17

2 out of 2 points The possibility of cancer is associated with mastalgia when the pain: Selected Answer: b. Is accompanied by skin changes or palpable abnormality

 Question 18

2 out of 2 points What can bacterial vaginosis lead to? Selected Answer: b. Pelvic inflammatory disease

 Question 19

0 out of 2 points For women and men with infertility an option that involves a sperm or egg donor is called: Selected Answer: a. Assisted reproductive technology (ART)

 Question 20

0 out of 2 points Why are the majority of cases of ovarian cancer diagnosed when the disease has already reached an advanced stage? Selected Answer: a. Women are not routinely screened for it. Correct Answer: c. The symptoms are vague.

 Question 21

0 out of 2 points How is screening for the rubella immunity accomplished? Selected Answer: c. By ordering serologic studies a. By asking the patient b. By obtaining a history of vaccination or by ordering serologic studies c. By ordering serologic studies d. By obtaining vaccination records

 Question 22

0 out of 2 points What area of injury prevention is a focus of the USPSTF’s guidelines for counseling all healthy, asymptomatic women? Selected Answer: c. All of the above

Pregnancy Correct Answer: a. Changes in menstruation

 Question 28

0 out of 2 points Most research studies on methods of contraception use the term efficacy to refer to: Selected Answer: d. The likelihood of user failure or typical-use failure rates in different populations HOW WELL IT WORKS?

 Question 29

2 out of 2 points What procedure is used to evaluate abnormal Pap smears and genital tract lesions? Selected Answer: a. Colposcopy

 Question 30

0 out of 2 points Which of the following is associated with increased risk of endometriosis? Selected Answer: b. Long menstrual cycles Correct Answer: c. Early menarche

 Question 31

0 out of 2 points Under what conditions is a rectovaginal examination most useful? Selected Answer: b. If screening for colorectal cancer is indicated a. Under all conditions b. If screening for colorectal cancer is indicated c. If the uterus is anteverted or anteflexed d. If the uterus is retroflexed or retroverted

 Question 32

2 out of 2 points Tubal sterilization for women who have completed their families is highly effective, but there are disadvantages such as: Selected Answer: a. Women are less likely to use condoms or return for health services.

 Question 33

2 out of 2 points Patients presenting for STI treatment should be screened for HIV: Selected Answer: a. At each visit

 Question 34

0 out of 2 points What is the leading preventable cause of death across all populations in the United States? Selected Answer: c. Obesity TABACCO

 Question 35

0 out of 2 points Which factor bears most on women’s health care today? Selected Answer: a. The complexity of women’s health b. Women's status and position in society

 Question 36

0 out of 2 points The most common site for endometrial implants found in other parts of the body is: Selected Answer: b. The uterus CORRECT: APPENDIX

FALLOPIAN TUBES,

OVARIES

 Question 37

0 out of 2 points In respect to an evidentiary examination: Selected Answer: b. The clinician is required to strictly follow local agency protocols, no others. CORRECT: The time frame within which it must take place depends on local standards.

 Question 38

0 out of 2 points What is generally the cause of Bartholin’s cyst? Selected Answer: a.

Answer: Metformi n ANTIANDROGE N

 Question 45

0 out of 2 points Which of the following is an ethical issue that is specifically associated with pre- implantation testing with ART? Selected Answer: WRONG a. Ownership of frozen embryos after the couple has divorced Genetic engineering and the ability to reject embryos affected by inherited disorders CORRECT

 Question 46

0 out of 2 points Which one of the following statements about intimate partner violence (IPV) is false? Selected Answer: b. It includes emotional abuse, such as disregarding what a woman wants.

1. It refers to an escalating pattern of abuse????.
2. It includes emotional abuse, such as disregarding what a woman wants.
3. It includes using physical force to make a woman engage in a sexual act against her will.
4. It refers to a current or former spouse or dating partner of the opposite sex, not someone of the same sex.

 Question 47

2 out of 2 points If a patient has not reported a sexual assault to law enforcement, all of the following clinician actions are important except: Selected Answer: c. Explaining that only some forced sexual contacts are reportable crimes

 Question 48

2 out of 2 points How do systemic antiviral drugs treat genital herpes? Selected Answer: a. They can control the symptoms.

 Question 49

0 out of 2 points Which type of speculum is best used to examine nulliparous women? Selected Answer: c. Large Graves

pederson speculum (^) CORRECT

 Question 50

2 out of 2 points Which organism causes 90% of vulvovaginal candidiasis episodes in women? Selected Answer: b. Candida albicans NURS 6551 MIDTERM EXAM 2

• Question 1 2 out of 2 points Cyclic mastalgia: Selected Answer: d. Is caused by hormonal changes associated with menstruation
• Question 2 2 out of 2 points The possibility of cancer is associated with mastalgia when the pain: Selected Answer: b. Is accompanied by skin changes or palpable abnormality
• Question 3 2 out of 2 points Why is adenomyosis frequently underdiagnosed? Selected Answer: d. It has similar symptoms to other pelvic pain conditions.
• Question 4

• Question 8 2 out of 2 points What is the major source of normal vaginal secretions? Selected Answer: d. Cervical mucosa
• Question 9 2 out of 2 points Which of the following is an ethical issue that is specifically associated with pre-implantation testing with ART? Selected Answer: c. Genetic engineering and the ability to reject embryos affected by inherited disorders
• Question 10 2 out of 2 points The most common sites of metastatic spread of invasive breast cancer include all of the following except: Selected Answer: c. Pituitary
• Question 11 0 out of 2 points Women’s health risks, treatments, and approaches are not always based in science and biology because: Selected Answer: d. Scientific research often fails to take women into consideration.

• Question 12 2 out of 2 points Under what conditions is a rectovaginal examination most useful? Selected Answer: d. If the uterus is retroflexed or retroverted
• Question 13 2 out of 2 points The methods of abortion used in the United States—in order, with the most common method listed first—are: Selected Answer: a. Aspiration, medication, induction, surgical
• Question 14 2 out of 2 points Hyperandrogenism in reproductive-age women is most frequently associated with: Selected Answer: b. Polycystic ovary syndrome
• Question 15 2 out of 2 points There is no one legal definition of rape, which means: Selected Answer: a.

The fallopian tubes

• Question 20 2 out of 2 points What procedure is used to evaluate abnormal Pap smears and genital tract lesions? Selected Answer: a. Colposcopy
• Question 21 2 out of 2 points The most widely accepted theory for the origin of endometriosis is that reverse flow of menses out of the fallopian tubes allows endometrial cells to enter the pelvis and become implanted on the pelvic organs, which is the: Selected Answer: b. Retrograde menstruation theory
• Question 22 2 out of 2 points What should be the clinician’s first objective after learning the chief reason the woman desires care? Selected Answer: a. To give the reason or problem a structural and chronological framework
• Question 23 2 out of 2 points

Although barrier contraception methods are less effective in preventing pregnancy than more modern methods, interest in them is on the rise because they: Selected Answer: a. Can help protect against STIs, including HIV

• Question 24 2 out of 2 points The ________ is probably the most widely used intimate partner violence (IPV) screen. Selected Answer: a. Three-question AAS (McFarlane et al., 1992)
• Question 25 2 out of 2 points What symptom is present in 80 to 90 percent of women with cervical cancer? Selected Answer: a. Abnormal vaginal bleeding
• Question 26 2 out of 2 points Why do adolescents have the highest risk of developing pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)? Selected Answer: d. They have decreased immunity to infectious organisms.
• Question 27 2 out of 2 points

• Question 31 2 out of 2 points Which of the following is a preventive measure for vulvar cancer? Selected Answer: b. Not smoking
• Question 32 2 out of 2 points What had been a significant problem in medical research well into the 1990s? Selected Answer: b. The lack of representation of women in research trials
• Question 33 2 out of 2 points What has contributed to the decreased incidence of hepatitis B over the past 20 years? Selected Answer: b. The HBV vaccination
• Question 34 2 out of 2 points Most research studies on methods of contraception use the term efficacy to refer to: Selected Answer: b.

The likelihood of pregnancy when a method is used exactly as prescribed

• Question 35 2 out of 2 points What is the USPSTF recommendation regarding firearms? Selected Answer: c. Remove from home, or store unloaded in locked compartments
• Question 36 0 out of 2 points Who should be screened regularly for STIs? Selected Answer: d. Women over the age of 15
• Question 37 2 out of 2 points Gender is rooted in _____________ and shaped by ________________. Selected Answer: c. Biology, environment and experience
• Question 38 0 out of 2 points Surgical abortion represents an option for women who desire termination of pregnancy beyond: Selected Answer: d.