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Research Ethics in Education: Multiple Choice Questions and Answers, Exams of Advanced Education

A series of multiple-choice questions and answers covering key aspects of research ethics in education. It explores topics such as irb review, informed consent, data privacy, and ethical considerations in research design and implementation. The questions and answers provide a valuable resource for students and researchers seeking to understand and apply ethical principles in their research endeavors.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 01/02/2025

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1. Question 1
0.5/0.5
When are research studies reviewed by the IRB?
Show answer choices
at the initial phase of conceptualization
at the beginning of data collection
at the proposal stage
at the completion of research
2. Question 2
0.5/0.5
A study that does not involve the collection of data from human participants at
all, would be ______.
Show answer choices
partial review
exempt from review
expedited review
full-board review
3. Question 3
0.5/0.5
Summaries, compilations, or interpretations conducted by other individuals are
examples of ______.
Show answer choices
open sources
primary sources
secondary sources
closed sources
4. Question 4
0.5/0.5
An indication you have done a reasonably good job of reviewing literature on
your topic includes ______.
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  1. Question 1 0.5/0. When are research studies reviewed by the IRB? Show answer choices at the initial phase of conceptualization at the beginning of data collection at the proposal stage at the completion of research
  2. Question 2 0.5/0. A study that does not involve the collection of data from human participants at all, would be ______. Show answer choices partial review exempt from review expedited review full-board review
  3. Question 3 0.5/0. Summaries, compilations, or interpretations conducted by other individuals are examples of ______. Show answer choices open sources primary sources secondary sources closed sources
  4. Question 4 0.5/0. An indication you have done a reasonably good job of reviewing literature on your topic includes ______.

Show answer choices having 5â 10 resources when you no longer see the same articles and the same authors cited across all the literature you are reviewing when you begin to recognize the major contributors in the field when you have searched the ERIC database

  1. Question 5 0.5/0. ______ are firsthand accounts of original research, and ______ are not firsthand accounts and do not consist of original research. Show answer choices Secondary sources; primary sources Primary sources; secondary sources required sources; suggested sources suggested sources; key sources
  2. Question 6 0.5/0. IRBs are committees at colleges, universities, or research institutions that review and ______ research studies. Show answer choices conduct approve update enhance
  3. Question 7 0.5/0. Researchers must prepare themselves for conducting research by ______. Show answer choices becoming independent researchers completing the required coursework as determined by their program of study completing training for working with human participants becoming proficient in identifying confounding variables

Informed consent is typically provided by ______. Show answer choices verbal agreement with the researcher signing a form that describes what participation in the study will entail signing a form that requires notarization e-mail correspondence between the researcher and the participant

  1. Question 12 0.5/0. Your literature review should focus predominantly on ______ sources of research information. Show answer choices tertiary printed secondary primary
  2. Question 13 0.5/0. When summarizing articles, the emphasis should be on ______. Show answer choices the findings of previous research studies the organization and subheadings the year in which the article was published the length
  3. Question 14 0.5/0. What does it mean when something is "peer reviewed?" Show answer choices The study was reviewed and approved by students. The study was reviewed and approved by faculty/professional researchers. The study was reviewed and approved by the government. The study was reviewed and approved by the public.
  1. Question 15 0.5/0. Researchers have the important ethical obligation to report their findings in a complete and honest manner ______. Show answer choices to the participants only when it positively supports their research all of the time to their employer only
  2. Question 16 0.5/0. If a researcher observes psychological or physical danger directed at anyone during a study, he or she should ______. Show answer choices report the observations to all participants remain silent report observations to school authorities confront the participants
  3. Question 17 0.5/0. ______ is a federal law that protects the privacy of student education records. Show answer choices Title IX IRB HIPAA FERPA
  4. Question 18 0.5/0. A(n) ______ research study is based on the collection of original data.

Using the word(s) "______" between keywords will result in a broader search. Show answer choices as well as but and or

  1. Question 23 0.5/0. ERIC, ProQuest, and Google Scholar are specialized databases that are typically used to locate ______. Show answer choices open sources primary sources secondary sources closed sources
  2. Question 24 0.5/0. Accurate disclosure is when the researcher ______. Show answer choices informs participants only of the details that will directly affect them as participants in the study informs participants only of the details that will indirectly affect them as participants in the study informs participants of every detail of the study informs participants of the amount of time they will be required to devote to a study
  3. Question 25 0/0. What is considered to be one of the most important aspects of designing and implementing research studies in the field of education?

Show answer choices ensuring the ethical behavior of the researcher ensuring the ethical behavior of the participants educating participants on the design details educating the researcher on the treatment or intervention

  1. Question 26 0.5/0. Examining the literature can help the researcher ______. Show answer choices avoid building on previous studies narrow the research topic prove a study's results emulate previous research
  2. Question 27 0.5/0. ______ is the act of participants--or their parents or legal guardians, in the case of children and other sensitive or vulnerable populations--agreeing to participate in a study once they know its nature and what their involvement will include. Show answer choices Formal consent Decidedness Insistence Informed consent
  3. Question 28 0.5/0. Regarding privacy, ______ is the minimal practice. Show answer choices secret collaboration client privilege anonymity confidentiality

one measured with multiple data collection tools one that includes more than one manipulated variable one that includes multiple types of data one that delineates the nature of each of the study's aspects

  1. Question 33 0.5/0. Empirical research studies are based on the collection of ______ data. Show answer choices secondary original historical popular press
  2. Question 34 0.5/0. Which of the following is recommended for summarizing studies for the literature review? Show answer choices familiarize yourself with the process determine what information about each study is needed stress the aspects related to your study state hypotheses in directional and nondirectional form
  3. Question 35 0.5/0. The role of the IRB is ______. Show answer choices to review and judge research funding not to judge research methodologies irrelevant to many research studies to protect human participants in studies
  4. Question 36 0.5/0.

What is a literature review? Show answer choices a non-comprehension examination of related writings on the topic of study a review of popular culture writings on a given topic before academic study begins a comprehensive examination of information and knowledge base related to a given topic a review of the research the researcher himself or herself has already written on the topic

  1. Question 37 0.5/0. In the 1970s, the federal government set forth legislation intended to monitor research activities because ______. Show answer choices humans in the past had been treated unethically research is often conducted privately the number of research studies multiplied participants always receive compensation
  2. Question 38 0.5/0. Colleges and universities were mandated to create ______ that review and approve both student and faculty research. Show answer choices institutional research boards institutional review boards institutional regulation boards institutional ruling boards
  3. Question 39 0.5/0. One of the best ways to learn how to write a literature review is to ______. Show answer choices