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Probability and Normal Distribution Review Problems - Prof. William L. Maxson, Exams of Probability and Statistics

Review problems for math 1530 chapter 5, focusing on probability and normal distribution concepts, including normal distribution calculations, probabilities of specific ranges, and probabilities of means for groups of applicants or subjects. The problems cover various scenarios, such as credit ratings, mechanical aptitude test scores, iq scores, and vending machine weights.

Typology: Exams

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 08/18/2009

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Math 1530 Chapter 5
Review Problems
1. A banks loan officer rates applicants for credit. The ratings are normally distributed with a
mean of 200 and a s.d. = 20.
A. If an applicant is randomly selected, find the probability of a rating that is between 180
and 225.
B. If an applicant is randomly selected, find the probability of a rating that is below 215.
C. If an applicant is randomly selected, find the probability of a rating above 240.
D. Find P
70
, i.e. the score which separates the lower 70% from the top 30%.
E. If a group of 36 applicants is randomly selected, find the probability of a mean rating
between 202 and 212.
F. If a group of 100 applicants is randomly selected, find the probability of a mean rating
greater than 198.
2. An educational testing corporation has designed a standardized test of mechanical aptitude.
Scores on this test are normally distributed with a mean = 75 and s.d. = 15.
A. If a subject is randomly selected and tested, find the probability that his score will be
between 85 and 100.
B. If a subject is randomly selected and tested, find the probability that his score will be
above 100.
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Math 1530 Chapter 5 Review Problems

  1. A banks loan officer rates applicants for credit. The ratings are normally distributed with a mean of 200 and a s.d. = 20.

A. If an applicant is randomly selected, find the probability of a rating that is between 180 and 225.

B. If an applicant is randomly selected, find the probability of a rating that is below 215.

C. If an applicant is randomly selected, find the probability of a rating above 240.

D. Find P 70 , i.e. the score which separates the lower 70% from the top 30%.

E. If a group of 36 applicants is randomly selected, find the probability of a mean rating between 202 and 212.

F. If a group of 100 applicants is randomly selected, find the probability of a mean rating greater than 198.

  1. An educational testing corporation has designed a standardized test of mechanical aptitude. Scores on this test are normally distributed with a mean = 75 and s.d. = 15.

A. If a subject is randomly selected and tested, find the probability that his score will be between 85 and 100.

B. If a subject is randomly selected and tested, find the probability that his score will be above 100.

C. If a subject is randomly selected and tested, find the probability that his score will be below 85.

D. If a subject is randomly selected and tested, find the probability that his score will be between 69 and 81.

E. Find P 33 , i.e. the score which separates the lower 33% from the upper 67%.

F. Find Q 3.

G. If a group of 49 students is randomly selected and tested, find the probability that the mean score will be between 80 and 95.

H. If a group of 81 students is randomly selected and tested, find the probability that the mean score of this group will be below 72.

  1. Assume X has a normal distribution, with mean = 40 and s.d. = 12. Find P(X < 46).
  2. Assume that weights of quarters are normally distributed with mean = 5.67 g. and s.d. = 0. g. A vending machine will only accept coins weighing between 5.48 g. and 5.82 g. What percentage of legal quarters will be rejected?
  3. IQ scores are normally distributed with mean = 100 and s.d. = 15. In a random sample of 9,000 people, approx how many would have IQ’s between 85 and 120?
  4. A final exam in Math 1530 has a mean = 73 with s.d. = 7.8. If 24 students are randomly selected, find the probability that the mean of their test scores is less than 76.