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RN PHARMACOLOGY ATI PROCTORED
LATEST EXAM WITH 50 QUESTIONS AND
VERIFIED RATIONALIZED ANSWERS WITH
100% GUARANTEE PASS
QUESTION: A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetes mellitus and is taking piogiltazole. The nurse should plan to monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects? - ANSWER-Orthostatic hypotension
QUESTION: A nurse is assessing a client who takes glipizide for the treatment of type two diabetes. Which of the following findings indicate effectiveness of the medication? - ANSWER- HgbA1c 6.5%
QUESTION: A nurse is reviewing a clients medical record before administering acetaminophen 650 mg PO every 6 hours. Which of the following findings indicates a need for the nurse to notify the provider? - ANSWER-History of alcohol use disorder
QUESTION: A nurse is assessing a client who has been taking lithium for one year. Which of the following client reports is a nurses priority? - ANSWER-Mild thirst
QUESTION: A client who has Graves' disease is prescribed methimazole. Which of the following affects should the nurse expect to see you after the client has taken the medication for two months? - ANSWER-Increased sleeping
A nurse in a providers office is preparing to teach a middle aged adult client who has a new diagnosis of metabolic syndrome and an HbA1c of 6.5%. Which of the following medication should the nurse plan to teach the client about first? - ANSWER-Metformin
QUESTION: A nurse is reviewing a client laboratory results before administering furosemide 40 mg IV bolus. For which of the following values should the nurse with hold the medication and contact the provider? - ANSWER-Potassium 2.5 mEq/L
QUESTION: A nurse is preparing to administer the initial dose of penicillin G IM to a client. The nurse should monitor which of the following as an indication of an allergic reaction following the injection? - ANSWER-Urticaria
QUESTION: A nurse is preparing to administer 4000 units of heparin subcutaneously to a client who has deep vein thrombosis. Available is heparin 10,000 units/ mL. How many ML's of heparin should the nurse administered? - ANSWER-0.
QUESTION: A nurse is teaching a client who is to begin cyclophosphamide Therapy to treat cancer. Which of the following adverse effects of this medication should the nurse include in the teaching? - ANSWER-leukopenia
QUESTION: A nurse is teaching a client who has HIV in a new prescription for efavirenz. Which of the following instruction should the nurse include in the teaching? - ANSWER-Notify the provider for the appearance of a skin rash
QUESTION: A nurse is assessing a client who has been taking digoxin for about a month. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication that the client has developed a digoxin toxicity? - ANSWER-Blurred vision
QUESTION: A nurse receives a prescription to give tobramyosin to a client daily. Which of the following laboratory value should the nurse report to the provider? - ANSWER-Serum creatinine 2.5 Mg/dL
QUESTION: A nurse is caring for a client who has alcohol use disorder and is experiencing withdrawal. Which of the following interventions as a priority at this time? - ANSWER- Implement seizure precautions
QUESTION: A nurse is caring for a client who has major depression and a new prescription for citalopram. Which of the following adverse effects is the priority for the nurse to report to the provider? - ANSWER-Bruxism OR Confusion
QUESTION: A nurse is mixing regular insulin and NPH insulin in the same syringe prior to administering it to a client who has diabetes mellitus. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first? - ANSWER-Inject air into the NPH vial
QUESTION: A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for nitroglycerin patches. The nurse should identify which of the following statements as an indication that the client understands the teaching? - ANSWER-I will rotate the application site avoid skin irritation
QUESTION: A nurse is caring for a client who requires a re-insertion of a short peripheral venous catheter. In which of the following locations should the nurse place the catheter? - ANSWER-A vein on the clients wrist
QUESTION: A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for phenelzine. Which of the following foods should the nurse instruct the client to avoid? - ANSWER-Cheddar cheese
QUESTION: A nurse is providing discharge dietary teaching to a client who has a new prescription for theophylline. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? - ANSWER-Avoid caffeinated beverages
QUESTION: A nurse is caring for a client who received neostigmine 1 hr ago and is experiencing a muscarinic response. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect? - ANSWER-Excessive salvation
QUESTION: A nurse is caring for a client who is taking azathioprine to treat rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the following lab values indicates an adverse effect of this medication? - ANSWER-WBC 3,000/mm
QUESTION: A nurse is assessing a client who received dinoprostone gel to stimulate cervical ripening. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority. - ANSWER-Uterine tachysystole
QUESTION: A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is receiving vancomycin daily. The nurse should review which of the following lab results prior to administering the next dose? - ANSWER-Creatinine level
QUESTION: A nurse is teaching the parent of a toddler who is to begin taking ferrous fumarate. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching? - ANSWER-I will rinse my childs mouth with water after she takes the medicine
QUESTION: A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for alendronate to treat osteoporosis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? - ANSWER-Sit upright for at least 30 mins after taking the medication.
QUESTION: A nurse in the emergency department is reviewing a medication record for a client who reports vomiting blood. The nurse should anticipate that the provider will discontinue which of the following medications? - ANSWER-Clopidogrel
QUESTION: A nurse is caring for a client who reports that his current pain medication is no longer relieving her pain. Which of the following medications requires the nurse to obtain a written rather than verbal prescription from the provider? - ANSWER-Fentanyl
QUESTION: A nurse is preparing to administer nitroglycerin topical ointment to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take? - ANSWER-Measure the dosage of medication using the applicator paper.
QUESTION: A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has sinusitis and a new prescription for cefuroxime. Which of the following client information is the priority for the nurse to report? - ANSWER-The client has a history of severe penicillin allergy
QUESTION: A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about medication reconciliation? The nurse should instruct the newly licensed nurse to preform medication reconciliation for which of the following clients? - ANSWER-A client who is transferred to the step down unit.
QUESTION: A nurse is caring for a client who is to start therapy with lovastatin. The nurse should prepare the client for which of the following diagnostic assessments? - ANSWER-Liver function tests
QUESTION: A nurse is planning care for a client who has a prescription for erythromycin lactobionate IV bolus. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care? - ANSWER-Monitor the client for hearing loss.
QUESTION: A nurse is teaching a client who has pernicious anemia to self administer nasal cyanocobalamin (Vit b12). Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? - ANSWER-Administer the medication into one nostril once per week.
QUESTION: A nurse is administering medications to a client. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer by a parenteral route? - ANSWER-fondaparinux
QUESTION: A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who is receiving warfarin. Which of the following statements is appropriate for the nurse to make? - ANSWER-Avoid eating large amounts of cabbage and broccoli.
QUESTION: A nurse is reviewing a clients 0800 lab values at 1100. The nurse notes that the client received heparin at 1000. Which of the following lab values warrants an incident report? - ANSWER-aPTT 90 seconds
QUESTION: A nurse is obtaining a medication history from a client who has gout and is prescribed probenecid. The nurse should notify the provider that the client is taking which of the following over the counter medications? - ANSWER-Salicylic acid
QUESTION: A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving IV amphotericin B. Which of the following should the nurse identify as an acute infusion reaction? - ANSWER-Fever
QUESTION: A nurse in the emergency department is caring for a client who reports a severe headache. The clients blood is 280/160 mm Hg. The nurse should plan to administer which of the following medications? - ANSWER-Nitroprusside
QUESTION: A nurse is developing a teaching plan for an older adult client who has a new prescription for insulin glargine. Which of the following expected outcomes should the nurse include in the plan? - ANSWER-The client will wear his reading glasses when drawing up a dose of insulin glargine.
QUESTION: A nurse is assessing a client who takes levothyroxine for hypothyroidism. The nurse should identify that which of the following findings indicates the need for an increase in dosage? - ANSWER-1. Impaired short term memory
- Heart Rate 46/min
- Cold intolerance
QUESTION: A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for carbamazepine for the treatment of seizures. The nurse should instruct the client to monitor for which of the following adverse effects? - ANSWER-Blurred Vision
QUESTION: A nurse is planning to administer medications to a client who weighs 198 lbs. The prescription reads "fligrastim 5 mcg/kg subcut daily." Available is filgrastim 300 mcg/mL. How many mL should the nurse plan to give with each dose? - ANSWER-1.
QUESTION: A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for ergotamine to treat vascular headaches. The nurse should inform the client that which of the following is a potential adverse effect of this medication? - ANSWER-Muscle pain
QUESTION: A nurse is teaching a client who has active pulmonary tuberculosis about management of medications for the disease. Which of the following statements is appropriate for the nurse to make? - ANSWER-You will need to take 2 or more medications to treat your disease.
QUESTION: A nurse is reviewing the lab data of a client who is receiving filgrastim. Which of the following lab values should the nurse monitor to evaluate the effectiveness of the treatment?
QUESTION: A nurse is evaluating a client who is preforming a return demonstration of enoxaparin administration. Which of the following client actions indicates an understanding of the teaching? - ANSWER-Administers the injection in the abdomen.
