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A series of multiple-choice questions and answers related to dental imaging. It covers key concepts such as radiolucency, radiopacity, density, contrast, sharpness, magnification, and distortion in dental radiographs. The questions test understanding of how various factors like milliamperage, kilovoltage, exposure time, focal spot size, and object-receptor distance affect the quality and characteristics of dental images. This resource is useful for students studying dental radiography and preparing for exams, providing a concise review of essential principles and terminology in the field. It serves as a practical tool for reinforcing knowledge and assessing comprehension of radiographic techniques and image interpretation. Designed to enhance learning and retention of critical concepts in dental imaging, making it a valuable asset for dental education and training.
Typology: Exams
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The portion of a dental image that appears dark or black is termed:
A. dense B. radiolucent C. radiopaque D. transparent - ANSWER B
The portion of a dental image that appears light or white is termed:
A. radiolucent B. radiopaque C. dense D. high density - ANSWER B
Which appears most radiolucent on a dental image?
A. bone B. enamel C. dentin D. air space - ANSWER D
Which appears most radiopaque on a dental image?
A. bone B. enamel C. dentin D. all of the above - ANSWER D
The overall blackness or darkness of a dental image is termed:
A. density B. contrast C. subject thickness D. diagnostic quality - ANSWER A
Increasing the milliamperage (mA) will cause:
A. an increase in density; the image appears darker B. an increase in density; the image appears lighter C. a decrease in density; the image appears darker D. a decrease in density; the image appears lighter - ANSWER A
Increasing the opening kilovoltage (kV) will cause:
A. an increase in density; the image appears darker B. an increase in density; the image appears lighter C. a decrease in density; the image appears darker D. a decrease in density; the image appears lighter - ANSWER A
Increasing the exposure time will cause:
D. low density - ANSWER B
A dental image that demonstrates very dark areas and very light areas is said to have:
A. high contrast B. low contrast C. high density D. low density - ANSWER A
The one exposure factor that has a direct influence on the contrast of a dental image is:
A. kilovoltage B. milliamperage C. exposure time D. subject thickness - ANSWER A
The type of contrast preferred in dental imaging is:
A. low contrast B. long-scale contrast only C. short-scale contrast only D. a compromise between short-scale contrast and long-scale contrast - ANSWER D
The stepwedge is used for all of the following except:
A. to demonstrate short-scale and long-scale contrast B. to monitor quality control of film processing
C. to increase the penetrating quality of the x-ray beams D. to demonstrate densities - ANSWER C
The capability of the receptor to reproduce distinct outlines of an object is termed:
A. sharpness B. magnification C. distortion D. diagnostic quality - ANSWER A
The unsharp or blurred edges seen on an image are termed:
A. distortion B. umbra C. penumbra D. contrast - ANSWER C
The geometric characteristic that refers to an image that appears larger than its actual size is termed:
A. distortion B detail C. definition D. magnification - ANSWER D
A variation in the true size and shape of the object being imaged is termed: