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A comprehensive set of questions and answers related to the pel 238 exam in school social work. It covers various topics, including assessment methods, theories, interventions, and ethical considerations. Particularly useful for students preparing for the exam, offering insights into key concepts and practical applications in the field.
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What is a self-assessment? (for social workers) Social workers reflect on their professional knowledge, skills, values and personal qualities in relation to their practice. What is an informal assessment? An assessment that does not require specific data, performance is gauged by their own performance levels within the specific demands of the situation or programs What is general systems theory? A theory that tries to understand an individual or circumstance as a whole, not just one individual factor What is a community needs assessment? identifies the strengths and resources available in a community to meet the needs of youth and families What is an example of informal assessments for students?
What are formal assessments? Pre-planned assessments that have specific criteria that is used for scoring analysis What are examples of a formal assessment for students?
What is the re-framing technique within social work? Technique in which social worker helps the client see things in a different perspective (ex: how to respond to a situation differently What is the first stage in group formation? Forming: students just met. Feelings of anxiety, group members rely on on leader for structure. What is the second stage in group formation Storming: includes conflict that can occur between members and/or between members and leadership What is the third stage in group formation? Norming: cooperation emerges due to great understanding of common goals. Trust + intimacy and commitment develop. What is the fourth stage in group formation? Performing: Group runs itself, group works towards the goals of the group and individual members What is the fifth stage in group formation? Adjourning: Termination stage. Members may experience anxiety, loss, sadness, and gratitude. Sensormotior stage in Piaget's theory, the stage (0-2 years old) which infants know the world mostly in terms of their sensory impressions and motor activities
Preoperational stage in Piaget's theory, the stage (2-7) a child learns to use language but does not yet comprehend the mental operations of concrete logic Concrete Operational in Piaget's theory, the stage of cognitive development (7-11 years old) children gain the mental operations that enable them to think logically about concrete events Formal Operational in Piaget's theory, the stage of cognitive development (11+ years old), people begin to think logically about abstract concepts In the self-assessment process, a school social worker should begin by gathering what information? Publications the school SW reviewed during the eval period A special education team has determined that social work services will be added to a student's IEP as a related service. At minimum, how often will the social worker will need to report progress on the student's goals Annually Which professional organization would be the best choice for a school social worker who wants to promote the social work profession equipped to promote health, well-being, and justice through teaching and learning Council on Social Work Education (CSE)
Within the context of a school, which of the following descriptions commonly apply to systems/organizational theory? A perspective that promotes positive relationships and alliances between students and teachers How does a school social worker maintain current knowledge of their role? Attending webinars or conferences Children's development and language development between the ages of 6-11 focuses on... Repeating new words frequently How can social management be implemented in a school environment? By developing a roster and outlining how to address the problems How can a social worker help a teacher foster a positive and respectful learning environment? Supporting the teacher in defining clear expectations for classroom behavior and interactions Which shows a problem with standard assessments in terms of validity? Reliability is significantly different A student who is socially adjusted to school has been struggling academically. Despite best efforts and support, she is still failing. How can the SWer help? Going to the pre-referral team to figure out next steps
Teachers plan to receive training from the SWers regarding the importance of culture. What should they start with first? Recognizing biases and implicit biases A school social worker wants to gather data to understand how many students have health insurance. How can a SW collect this information? Survey all students in their preferred language A teacher has shared that a student has carved marking, what intervention does the SW take? Interview the student b/c you have to assess the situation first. Teachers ask SWers for help on how to increase parent involvement. What can they suggest? Creating a pamphlet on the importance of parent involvement A refugee student has recently enrolled in a school and the team is working to assess the student's needs. What should the team investigate first? Assessing the level of education the student has received prior to enrolling in the current school If a SW is part of an IEP team, how often must they meet? Annually
What is the challenge someone with auditory limitations will face? Reading on their own What does an Adaptive Behavior Assessment assess? Everyday behavior General systems theory is best described as.. The subsystems that operate within a larger system