



Study with the several resources on Docsity
Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan
Prepare for your exams
Study with the several resources on Docsity
Earn points to download
Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan
Community
Ask the community for help and clear up your study doubts
Discover the best universities in your country according to Docsity users
Free resources
Download our free guides on studying techniques, anxiety management strategies, and thesis advice from Docsity tutors
A comprehensive set of questions and answers related to various security concepts and technologies, including encryption methods, authentication types, network protocols, and security systems. It covers a wide range of topics such as substitution ciphers, transportation ciphers, advanced encryption standard (aes), cryptographic hashing, defense in depth, annual loss expectancy, annual rate of occurrence, block ciphers, stream ciphers, dynamic host configuration protocol (dhcp), false reject rate, false accept rate, fuzzing, federated identity management, osi model layers, mirroring ports, perfect forward secrecy, risk assessment, sandboxing, penetration testing, steganography, and more. The document serves as a valuable resource for individuals studying for security-related certifications or seeking to deepen their understanding of security principles and practices.
Typology: Exams
1 / 5
This page cannot be seen from the preview
Don't miss anything!
A method of encrypting by which units of plain text are replaced with cipher text, according to a fixed system - ANSWER-Substitution ciphers A method of encryption by which the positions held by units of plain text. - ANSWER- transportation cipher AES - ANSWER-Advance Encryption Standard Rindold is the cipher make it work. Symmetric type of encryption Authentication Types - ANSWER-1. Something you know
What encryption method uses Public and Private Key? - ANSWER-Asymetric What is 802.1 X? - ANSWER-IEEE, Port Security What is a CRL - ANSWER-Certificate Revocation List: List of all revoked certs What is a CSR(Certificate Signing Request) - ANSWER-It's a formal request for a certificate What is a False Negative (IDS & IPS) - ANSWER-IDS failed to detect malicious network activity and did not report anything Zero-Day attacks Outdated or poorly written signatures Patient, stealthy attacks (low and slow scanning) What is a False Positive (IDS & IPS) - ANSWER-The event was benign, but the analysis mistook it for a problem. False Alarms What is a IDS: - ANSWER-Intrusion Detective System: What is a in-band connection - ANSWER-Where the key is transferred and received along the same connection What is a ISP - ANSWER-Internet Service Provider: AT&T, Comcast What is a out-of band connection - ANSWER-Where the the connection is transferred on separate connections What is a True Negative (IDS & IPS) - ANSWER-Event was occurred, and no alerts where sent. What is a True Positive (IDS & IPS) - ANSWER-A problem occurred, and the analysis recognized it and was correct What is a VM escape - ANSWER-Exploit buffer overflows, they escape the virtual machine and effect the physical hardware. What is AAA? - ANSWER-Authentication: proof that the subject is who they truly are. Authorization: specifying which objects the subject can interact with. Accounting: tracking subject and object interactions. What is CIA? - ANSWER--Confidentiality -Integrity -Avaliability What is IPS: - ANSWER-Intrusion Preventive System:
What is NOP? - ANSWER-Non-operational Data: feeding data that is worthless into the buffer to overflow it. Buffer Overflow is the goal. What is OTP (One Time Pad)? - ANSWER-A pad of random bits are XOR'ed with plain text to create the cipher text What is PKCS? - ANSWER-Uses a paired public and private key (or asymmetric key) algorithm What is PKE? - ANSWER-Where only a single private key can encrypt and decrypt a message What is PKI (Public Key Infrastructure)? - ANSWER-Uses two keys, one private and one public. Public is distributed, whereas private key is never shared What is SLE? - ANSWER-Single Loss Expectancy What type of Encryption is Single Key? - ANSWER-Symmetric encryption When is IGMP used? - ANSWER-Used as the transport for several related multicast protocols