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A comprehensive guide to conducting a thorough interview with a patient in labor. It outlines essential topics to cover, including patient status, comfort, intranatal history, prenatal history, past medical history, and social history. Example questions and pro tips for effective communication and data gathering, making it a valuable resource for healthcare professionals and students.
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Experts selected these topics as essential components of a strong, thorough interview with this patient.
A combination of open and closed questions will yield better patient data. The following details are facts of the patient's case. Patient Status
Asked about patient's status
Reports feeling alright
Pro Tip: At the start of your conversation, check in with a patient about their current feelings so you can immediately build rapport through empathetic communication.
How are you feeling?
Asked about patient's needs
Denies needing anything
Pro Tip: At the start of your conversation, check in with a patient about their current feelings so you can immediately build rapport through empathetic communication.
Do you need anything?
Asked about feelings towards pregnancy or delivery
Reports nervousness
Pro Tip: At the start of your conversation, check in with a patient about their current feelings so you can immediately build rapport through empathetic communication.
How are you feeling about giving birth?
Pro Tip: Ask a patient about their comfort and any symptoms, so that you can determine the nature of their condition and where follow-up is needed.
Are you having any symptoms?
Followed up on pain
Reports feeling contractions low in her groin
Pro Tip: Ask a patient about their comfort and any symptoms, so that you can determine the nature of their condition and where follow-up is needed.
Where is the pain from your contractions?
Reports 6/10 pain during contractions
Pro Tip: Ask a patient about their comfort and any symptoms, so that you can determine the nature of their condition and where follow-up is needed.
How would you rate the pain during contractions?
Asked about relieving factors
Reports walking helped alleviate pain
Pro Tip: Ask a patient about their comfort and any symptoms, so that you can determine the nature of their condition and where follow-up is needed.
Does anything help your pain?
Reports walking stopped being effective for pain relief 15 minutes prior
Pro Tip: Ask a patient about their comfort and any symptoms, so that you can determine the nature of their condition and where follow-up is needed.
Does walking still help your pain?
Asked about current position
Reports current position is acceptable
Pro Tip: Ask a patient about their comfort and any symptoms, so that you can determine the nature of their condition and where follow-up is needed.
How often do you have contractions?
Reports contractions began 5 hours ago
Pro Tip: Ask a patient about their comfort and any symptoms, so that you can determine the nature of their condition and where follow-up is needed.
When did the contractions begin?
Reports not being sure how long contractions last
Pro Tip: Ask a patient about their comfort and any symptoms, so that you can determine the nature of their condition and where follow-up is needed.
How long do the contractions last?
Asked how long she has been in labor
Reports labor started 5 hours prior
Pro Tip: Ask a patient about their comfort and any symptoms, so that you can determine the nature of their condition and where follow-up is needed.
How long have you been in labor?
Asked if water has broken
Reports concern that water has not broken
Pro Tip: Ask a patient about their comfort and any symptoms, so that you can determine the nature of their condition and where follow-up is needed.
Has your water broken?
Asked about pregnancy timeline
Reports being 39 weeks into pregnancy
Followed up on delay in prenatal visits
Reports keeping pregnancy a secret from her family
Pro Tip: Asking a patient about their health and health maintenance throughout their pregnancy can inform you of their readiness for delivery and any problems to look out for.
Why did your prenatal visits start late?
Reports waiting until after older sister's wedding to disclose pregnancy
Pro Tip: Asking a patient about their health and health maintenance throughout their pregnancy can inform you of their readiness for delivery and any problems to look out for.
Why did your prenatal visits start late?
Asked about pregnancy complications
Denies complications
Pro Tip: Asking a patient about their health and health maintenance throughout their pregnancy can inform you of their readiness for delivery and any problems to look out for.
Have you had any complications with your pregnancy? Past Medical History
Asked about preexisting conditions
Denies preexisting conditions
Pro Tip: Asking patients about their past medical history can help contextualize their current illness and inform you of health considerations that need to be made for this visit.
Do you have any medical conditions?
Asked about allergies
Denies allergies
Pro Tip: A patient's social history encompasses their whole lifestyle, from diet and exercise, to substance use, to home and work life. Ask a patient all of these diverse questions to understand how a patient's behaviors are affecting their health.
Do you have a strong support system?
Reports more family members will arrive soon
Pro Tip: A patient's social history encompasses their whole lifestyle, from diet and exercise, to substance use, to home and work life. Ask a patient all of these diverse questions to understand how a patient's behaviors are affecting their health.
Do you have more family coming?
Asked about substance use
Reports drinking once before she knew she was pregnant
Pro Tip: A patient's social history encompasses their whole lifestyle, from diet and exercise, to substance use, to home and work life. Ask a patient all of these diverse questions to understand how a patient's behaviors are affecting their health.
Have you drank alcohol while pregnant?
Denies tobacco use
Pro Tip: A patient's social history encompasses their whole lifestyle, from diet and exercise, to substance use, to home and work life. Ask a patient all of these diverse questions to understand how a patient's behaviors are affecting their health.
Have you used tobacco while pregnant?
Asked about education
Reports recently graduating from high school
Pro Tip: A patient's social history encompasses their whole lifestyle, from diet and exercise, to substance use, to home and work life. Ask a patient all of these diverse questions to understand how a patient's behaviors are affecting their health.
What education have you received?
Reports planning to start online college classes soon
Pro Tip: A patient's social history encompasses their whole lifestyle, from diet and exercise, to substance use, to home and work life. Ask a patient all of these diverse questions to understand how a patient's behaviors are affecting their health.
Who will be the baby's primary caregiver? Home Medications
Asked about home medications
Reports taking prenatal vitamins
Pro Tip: Asking a patient what medications they take at home can help you understand their health, what requires medication, and how different prescription affect symptoms differently.
Do you take any medications? Review of Systems
Asked about review of gastrointestinal system
Reports last bowel movement was early in labor
Pro Tip: Asking a patient about any symptoms occurring, system by bodily system, can help you ask about a patient's illness, which may affect some areas more than others.
Have you had a bowel movement since labor began?
Denies hemorrhoids
Pro Tip: Asking a patient about any symptoms occurring, system by bodily system, can help you ask about a patient's illness, which may affect some areas more than others.
Have you gotten hemorrhoids?
Asked about review of urinary system
Denies needing to urinate
Pro Tip: Asking a patient about any symptoms occurring, system by bodily system, can help you ask about a patient's illness, which may affect some areas more than others.
Do you need to urinate currently?
Patient has been taken for a walk within the last hour
Std Test (1/5 point) Test does not indicate presence of syphilis or HIV