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Master your understanding of Speech Sound Disorders with this 100% verified 2025/2026 answer set. Learn the core purposes of assessment, how to identify specific characteristics of SSDs, and explore contributing factors behind the development and persistence of speech sound disorders. A critical tool for aspiring speech-language pathologists and clinical diagnosticians. Português: Respostas corretas sobre avaliação e análise de SSD para estudantes de fonoaudiologia. Español: Respuestas verificadas sobre evaluación y análisis de trastornos del habla. Italiano: Risposte esatte su valutazione e analisi dei disturbi fonologici (SSD). Tags: SSD exam answers, speech sound disorders, speech pathology assessment, contributing factors, communication sciences, University of Wisconsin–Madison, verified 2025
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What is the purpose of assessment? - ✔✔To illuminate the nature and severity of the SSD. What do specific characteristics refer to? - ✔✔The unique features or traits of the speech sound disorder. What do contributing factors refer to? - ✔✔The factors that contribute to the development or persistence of the SSD. What are the different types of speech sound disorders? - ✔✔Articulation disorder, phonological disorder, and CAS (Childhood Apraxia of Speech). What is a screening tool? - ✔✔Activities, tasks, or stimuli designed to provide a clinician sufficient information to determine the need for further, more comprehensive evaluation. What is the purpose of a screening tool? - ✔✔To enable the clinician the opportunity to screen a large number of students in a short time period. How long does a screening usually take? - ✔✔ 10 - 15 minutes. What are the results of a screening? - ✔✔Pass/fail. Word lists - ✔✔Lists of words used for assessment purposes. Questions to elicit phonemes - ✔✔Specific questions designed to prompt the production of individual speech sounds.
Sentence stimuli to be read by child - ✔✔Sentences provided to the child for reading aloud during assessment. A passage like the 'Grandfather Passage' (P. 101) - ✔✔A specific passage, such as the 'Grandfather Passage', used for assessment purposes. Conversational starters - ✔✔Prompts or questions used to initiate conversation during assessment. What is a comprehensive assessment? - ✔✔A thorough evaluation of various components. What is records review? - ✔✔Reviewing relevant documents and information. What is case history? - ✔✔Gathering information about the individual's background and medical history. What is hearing screening? - ✔✔Testing the individual's hearing abilities. What is oral structure and function assessment? - ✔✔Evaluating the individual's oral anatomy and how it functions. What is assessment of articulation and phonology? - ✔✔Evaluating the individual's speech sounds and patterns. What is a spontaneous speech sample? - ✔✔Collecting a sample of the individual's natural speech. What information is included in prenatal and birth history? - ✔✔Maternal illnesses, exposure, complications, unusual conditions at birth What post-natal medical concerns may be related to conditions present at birth? - ✔✔Conditions present at birth may lead to post-natal medical concerns
What structures are examined in the head and facial region? - ✔✔Head and facial structures involved in speech production. What structures are examined in the oral and pharyngeal cavity? - ✔✔Structures within the oral and pharyngeal cavity involved in speech production. What are diadochokinetic rates? - ✔✔Measurement of the ability to produce rapid and alternating speech sounds. What is maximum phonation time? - ✔✔Measurement of the longest duration a person can sustain a phonation. What are standardized, norm-referenced tests? - ✔✔Tests that compare an individual's performance to a standardized group. What is the purpose of eliciting sounds at the word level? - ✔✔To assess an individual's ability to produce specific sounds in isolation. What is connected speech? - ✔✔Speech that occurs in natural, continuous sentences or phrases. Why is recording errors important in assessment? - ✔✔To analyze and identify patterns of errors in an individual's speech. What is SODA analysis? - ✔✔An analysis method that examines the substitution, omission, distortion, and addition errors in speech production. What is full word transcription? - ✔✔The process of transcribing every sound in a word, including allophones and variations. What is spontaneous speech sample? - ✔✔A representative sample of connected speech.
What are the common guidelines for spontaneous speech sample? - ✔✔Establish rapport, select materials, provide response time, ask open-ended questions, plan variety of activities. What is the purpose of audio-and-visual recording? - ✔✔To capture the spontaneous speech sample for analysis. What should be done during the sample? - ✔✔Make notes or transcribe the speech. What is analysis and interpretation? - ✔✔It supports diagnostic decisions for speech sound disorder. What are the two main types of analysis? - ✔✔Independent analysis and relational analysis. What is independent analysis? - ✔✔It provides insight into the sounds the child produces. What is relational analysis? - ✔✔It compares the child's productions to the adult target.