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Biology Quiz: Test Your Knowledge of Key Concepts, Exams of Applied Biology

A series of multiple-choice questions covering fundamental concepts in biology, including cellular biology, genetics, and ecology. It tests understanding of topics such as metabolic pathways, plant biology, and evolutionary processes. The questions require critical thinking and application of knowledge to select the correct answer from the options provided. This resource is valuable for students reviewing key biological principles and preparing for exams. It covers a range of topics from cellular respiration and photosynthesis to genetics and ecology, providing a comprehensive review of core biological concepts. The questions are designed to test understanding of key processes and relationships within biological systems, making it a useful tool for students seeking to reinforce their knowledge and prepare for assessments. The document's focus on multiple-choice questions makes it particularly effective for self-testing and exam preparation.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 06/07/2025

All-studies
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1g/
1. Yougaregmostglikelygtogseeghaggfish,gspermgwhales,gandgviperfishginhabitingg
whichgofgthegfollowinggzonesgofgthegocean?
a. abyssal
b. bathypelagic
c. epipelagic
d. mesopelagic:gbathypelagic
2. Whatgwasgthegfirstgseedgplantgtogappear?
a. angiosperm
b. bryophytes
c. gymnosperm
d. nonvasculargplants:ggymnosperm
Straighterline - Bio 101 Final Exam
Questions and Answers (Verified Revised Full Exam)
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1 g/

  1. You g are g most g likely g to g see g hag g fish, g sperm g whales, g and g viperfish g inhabiting g which g of g the g following g zones g of g the g ocean? a. abyssal b. bathypelagic c. epipelagic d. mesopelagic: gbathypelagic
  2. What g was g the g first g seed g plant g to g appear? a. angiosperm b. bryophytes c. gymnosperm d. nonvascular g plants: ggymnosperm

Straighterline - Bio 101 Final Exam

Questions and Answers (Verified Revised Full Exam)

2 g/

  1. In g a g pedigree g for g an g autosomal g recessive g disorder, g which g of g the g following g will g o ccur g if g two g homozygous g unaffected g individuals g mate? a. They g will g have g affected g offspring. b. They g will g have g unaffected g offspring. c. Cannot g be g determined g based g on g the g information g given. d. There g is g a g 25% g chance g they g will g have g affected g offspring.: gTheygwillghaveg unaffectedg offspring.
  2. Both g bacteria g and g archaea g are g which g of g the g following g types g of g organism? a. eukaryotic b. prokaryotic c. nucleoplasmic d. multicellular: gprokaryotic
  3. Which g of g the g following g accurately g describes g transcriptional g control g of g gene g e xpression g in g eukaryotes? a. Activators g trigger g sequences g of g DNA g transcription g factors g to g be g expressed

4 g/ b. incomplete g reactions c. opposite g reactions d. unrelated g reactions: goppositegreactions

  1. Which g of g the g following g parts g of g a g plant g seed g turns g into g the g root g system? a. cotyledon b. epicotyl c. hypocotyl d. radicle: gradicle
  2. Which g of g the g following g equations g is g often g used g to g show g that g an g enzyme g has g formed g a g c omplex g with g its g substrate? Select g one: a. enzyme g + g product g Ò g substrate g + g enzyme g Ò g enzyme-substrate g complex b. enzyme g + g substrate g Ò g product g + g enzyme g Ò g enzyme-substrate g complex c. product g + g enzyme g Ò g enzyme-substrate g complex g Ò g substrate g + g product d. substrate g + g enzyme g Ò g enzyme-substrate g complex g Ò g enzyme g + g prod:u d c. t substrateg+genzymegÒgenzyme-substrategcomplexgÒgenzymeg+gproduct
  3. What g type g of g muscle g cell g has g branching, g striated g cells, g each g containing g a g single g n ucleus?

5 g/ a. cardiac g muscle

7 g/

  1. Which g organic g molecule g is g composed g of g an g amino g group, g a g carboxylic g acid g group, g and g an g R g group? A. carbohydrate B. phospholipid C. amino g acid D. nucleotide: gaminogacid
  2. Which g step g of g the g photosynthesis g pathway g produces g a g carbohydrate g from g CO2 g in g t he g atmosphere? A. the g light g reactions B. ATP g production C. the g Calvin g cycle D. the g C4 g pathway: gtheg Calving cycle
  3. Which g step g of g the g cellular g respiration g pathway g produces g 4 g CO2, g 6 g NADH, g 6 g H+, g 2 g FADH2, g and g 2 g ATP? A. Glycolysis B. Fermentation C. Citric g Acid g Cycle D. Electron g Transport g Chain: gCitricg Acidg Cycle
  4. Which g membranous g organelle, g present g in g both g animal g and g plant g cells, g is g primarily g used g for g storage?

8 g/ A. the g vacuole

10 g/ B. Homo g floresiensis C. Cro-Magnons D. Neandertals: gCro-Magnons

  1. To g bypass g the g pulmonary g circulation g in g the g fetal g heart, g much g of g the g blood g e ntering g the g right g atrium g is g shunted g directly g to g the g left g atrium g through g the A. foramen g ovale. B. vernix g caseosa. C. fontanel. D. umbilical g cord.: gforamengovale
  2. The g phenomenon g that g occurs g when g two g alleles g of g the g same g gene g are g e xpressed g equally g in g a g heterozygote g is g called A. incomplete g dominance. B. polygenic g inheritance. C. codominance. D. dihybrid: gcodominance
  3. Which g members g of g an g ecosystem g occupy g the g first g trophic g level g of g a g food g web? A. Autotrophs B. Herbivores C. Omnivores D. Carnivores: g Autotrophs
  4. Which g form g of g symbiosis g resembles g the g predator-prey g relationship g in g which

11 g/ one g species g benefits g while g the g other g species g is g harmed? A. Mimicry B. Parasitism C. Commensalism D. Mutualism: gParasitism

  1. Behavior g that g may g reduce g an g individual's g lifetime g reproductive g success, g but g benefit g one g of g their g relatives g is g referred g to g as A. operant g conditioning B. imprinting C. altruism. D. territoriality.: galtruism

13 g e. scientific g theory, g conclusion, g hypothesis, g experiment, g observation: gc.gobser- g vation,ghypothesis,gexperiment,gconclusion,gscientificgtheory

  1. Which g statement g regarding g the g scientific g method g is g false? a. Inductive g reasoning g is g used g to g form g a g hypothesis. b. Observations g are g used g to g form g a g hypothesis. c. Experiments g need g to g be g repeatable. d. Original g hypotheses g are g formed g after g an g experiment. e. The g control g and g experimental g group g are g identical g except g for g one g variable.: g - Originalghypothesesgaregformedgaftergangexperiment.
  2. Which g of g these g classification g categories g contains g the g closest g related g or- g ganisms? a. domain

14 g b. genus c. family d. phylum e. kingdom: ggenus

  1. Organs g are g composed g of g tissues, g which g are g composed g of g cells. g This g is g an g example g o f g which g characteristic g of g life? a. Living g things g grow g and g develop. b. Living g things g respond g to g stimuli. c. Living g things g maintain g themselves g by g homeostasis. d. Living g things g have g levels g of g hierarchical g organization. e. Living g things g are g adapted g to g the g environment.: gLivinggthingsghaveglevelsgofg hierarchicalg organization.
  2. When g comparing g energy g and g chemicals g in g an g ecosystem, a. both g chemicals g and g energy g cycle g over g and g over g again. b. chemicals g cycle g over g and g over g again g but g energy g flows g through g once. c. both g chemicals g and g energy g flow g through g once. d. energy g cycles g over g and g over g again g but g chemicals g flow g through g once. e. neither g cycle g nor g flow g but g both g are g simply g present.: gchemicalsgcyclegovergandg overgagaing butgenergygflowsgthroughgonce.
  3. Which g statement g regarding g the g scientific g method g is g false? a. A g theory g that g has g been g repeatedly g supported g is g sometimes g called g a g law.

16 g d. This g cell g from g a g mushroom g has g a g nucleus. e. Fungi g are g not g capable g of g photosynthesis.: gEverygfungusgthatghasgevergbeeng studiedg absorbsgitsgfood;gtherefore,gfoodgabsorptiongisgcharacteristicgofgfungi.

  1. Which g of g the g following g is g one g of g the g domains g of g life? a. Animalia b. Eukarya c. Molds d. Protista e. Fungi: g Eukarya
  2. When g you g are g overheated, g you g perspire, g and g when g you g are g too g cold, g you g shiver g to g generate g heat. g Which g property g of g life g is g best g represented g by g this g example? a. homeostasis b. development c. behavior d. organization e. adaptation: ghomeostasis
  3. The g layer g where g organisms g can g exist g on g the g surface g of g the g earth g is g the a. biosphere. b. ecosystem. c. population. d. homeostasis.

17 g e. community.: gbiosphere

  1. Which g domains g contain g organisms g that g lack g a g membrane g bound g nucleus? a. Archaea g & g Bacteria b. Archaea g & g Eukarya c. Bacteria g & g Eukarya d. Eukarya g & g Animalia e. Archaea g & g Animalia: gArchaeag&gBacteria
  2. The g term g "biodiversity" g refers g to a. a g study g of g ecosystems g without g consideration g of g the g living g organisms. b. the g similarities g between g species. c. the g rate g of g extinction g of g species g due g to g human g activities. d. the g total g number g of g species, g variation g of g species g and g the g ecosystems g in

19 g a. Common g names g may g include g different g sets g of g organisms.

20 g b. Scientific g names g can g be g known g and g recognized g by g all g scientists g throughout g the g world. c. To g recognize g an g organism g in g the g literature g by g its g common g name, g a g scientist g would g h ave g to g know g multiple g languages. d. The g scientific g name g begins g to g tie g the g organism g into g related g groups. e. The g common g name g clearly g identifies g an g organism g as g unique.: gThegcommongnamegc learlygidentifiesgangorganismgasgunique.

  1. What g is g the g correct g format g for g the g binomial g name g of g human g beings? a. Homo g Sapiens b. homo g Sapiens c. homo g sapiens d. Homo g sapiens e. Sapiens g homo: gHomogsapiens