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Straighterline - Bio 101 Final Exam Study Guide Questions and Answers (Verified Revised, Exams of Applied Biology

West Chester University of Pennsylvania (WCUPA)Applied Biology

Straighterline - Bio 101 Final Exam Study Guide Questions and Answers (Verified Revised Full Exam) 2025/2026 Bio 101 study guide StraighterLine Bio 101 exam Biology 101 final exam answers Bio 101 StraighterLine questions StraighterLine Biology study materials Bio 101 final review Biology 101 exam prep StraighterLine Bio exam practice Biology study guide answers Bio 101 final exam help StraighterLine Biology questions Biology 101 test preparation Online Bio 101 study resources Bio 101 exam strategies StraighterLine Biology 101 guide Biology final exam tips Bio 101 answers for final StraighterLine final exam bio Biology 101 practice questions Bio 101 exam revision StraighterLine study tips Biology Bio 101 syllabus review StraighterLine final questions Bio 101 online exam help StraighterLine Bio notes Bio 101 comprehensive guide Biology 101 exam help Bio 101 test questions and answers StraighterLine Biology test review Biology 101 exam solutions

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bg1
1g/
1. Nutrientgmoleculesgaregusedgtogbuildgcellulargstructuresgorgforgenergy.gThisg
bestgrepresentsgwhichgcharacteristicgofglife?
Ans>>gLivinggthingsgacquiregmaterialsgandgenergygfromgthegenvironment
2. Organsgaregcomposedgofgtissues,gwhichgaregcomposedgofgcells.gThisgisgangexamplegofgw
hichgcharacteristicgofglife?
Ans>>gLivinggthingsghaveglevelsgofghierarchicalgorganization
3. Thegsmallestgunitgthatghasgallgofgthegcharacteristicsgofglifegisgtheg
Ans>>gcell
4. Thegblueprintsgforgstructuralgorganizationgandgmetabolismgaregcontainedgin
,gandgthegoffspringgreceivegcopiesgofgtheseginstructions .
gAns>>gDNA;gfromgthegparent
Straighterline - Bio 101 Final Exam Study
Guide
Questions and Answers (Verified Revised Full Exam)
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Download Straighterline - Bio 101 Final Exam Study Guide Questions and Answers (Verified Revised and more Exams Applied Biology in PDF only on Docsity!

  1. Nutrient g molecules g are g used g to g build g cellular g structures g or g for g energy. g This g best g represents g which g characteristic g of g life? Ans>> gLivinggthingsgacquiregmaterialsgandg energygfromgthegenvironment
  2. Organs g are g composed g of g tissues, g which g are g composed g of g cells. g This g is g an g example g of g w hich g characteristic g of g life? Ans>> gLivinggthingsghaveglevelsgofghierarchicalg organization
  3. The g smallest g unit g that g has g all g of g the g characteristics g of g life g is g the g Ans>> gcell
  4. The g blueprints g for g structural g organization g and g metabolism g are g contained g in , g and g the g offspring g receive g copies g of g these g instructions. g Ans>> gDNA;gfromgthegparent

Straighterline - Bio 101 Final Exam Study

Guide

Questions and Answers (Verified Revised Full Exam)

  1. Which g of g the g following g is g a g potential g consequence g if g people g stop g using g technology g in g the g agriculture g industry? Ans>> gTheregcouldgbegagsignificantgdecreasegingthegamountgofgfoodgproduced.
  2. If g a g new g anti- cancer g drug g is g found g to g be g effective g in g initial g tests g with g mice, g what g might g researchers g c onclude? Ans>> gThegdruggisgeffectivegingthegmousegmodel;gitg mustgstillgbegtestedginghumans
  3. Technology g is g the. g A ns>> gapplicationgofgscientificg knowledgegforgagpracticalgpurpose
  4. Which g statement g regarding g science g technology g is g false? g Ans>> gSciencegtechnologygisgagbasisgforgallgethicalgorgmoralgdecisions
  5. Corn g belongs g to g the g kingdom g Ans>> gPlantae
  6. Which g classification g category g includes g the g most g species g
  1. Which g domains g contain g organisms g that g lack g a g membrane-bound g nucleus?- Ans>> gArchaeagandgBacteria
  2. Which g sequence g of g classification g categories g is g in g the g proper g order g from g least g to g mo st g inclusive? Ans>> gspecies,ggenus,gfamily,gorder,gclass,gphylum,gkingdom,gdomain
  3. A g multicellular, g photosynthetic g organism g with g complex, g specialized g cells g and g t issues g would g most g likely g be g assigned g to Ans>> gkingdomgPlantae.
  4. Humans g belong g to g the g kingdom g of g Ans>> gAnimalia
  5. A g physician g specializes g in g surgery g involving g the g following g group g of g organs g Ans>> g mouth, g esophagus, g stomach, g and g intestines. g Overall, g what g is g the g highest g level g of g organiza tion g that g this g physician g is g specialized g in? Ans>> gorgangsystem
  6. Which g sequence g correctly g lists g the g different g levels g of g biological g organiza- g tion, g from g the g smallest g and g simplest g to g the g largest g and g most g complex? Ans>> gcells-tis-g sues-organs-organgsystems-organism
  1. The g g layer g g where g g organisms g g can g g exist g g on g g the g g surface g g of g g the g g earth g g is g g the
  1. Which g statement g about g an g ecosystem g is g incorrect? Ans>> gTheregisgagcommunity ofgorganisms,gbutgnognon-livinggcomponents.
  2. All g the g organisms g of g various g species g living g within g a g given g area g constitute g a(n) g A ns>> gcommunity
  3. The g most g important g factor g that g determines g where g major g ecosystems g are g located g on g the g globe g is Ans>> g climate
  4. An g ecosystem g generally g requires g solar g energy, g nutrients, g decomposers, g consumers g and. Ans>> g producers
  5. All g the g banded g sunfish g (Enneacanthus g obesus) g in g a g pond g would g comprise g a(n) g A ns>> gpopulation
  6. Ever g since g the g antibiotic g drug g penicillin g was g discovered g in g 1928, g the g inci- g dence g of g resistant g bacteria g has g steadily g increased g as g a g direct g result g of Ans>> gnaturalg selection
  7. A g community g of g organisms g along g with g their g physical g environment g consti- g tutes g a(n) Ans>> g ecosystem
  8. As g the g human g population g size g increases, Ans>> gbiodiversitygisgadverselygaffectedg asghumansghavegdestructivegeffectsgongecosystems
  9. What g type g of g reaction g is g necessary g to g produce g a g dipeptide g from g individual g amino g acids? Ans>> gdehydrationgreaction
  10. If g an g element g has g an g atomic g number g of g 12, g how g many g electrons g are g in g its g o

utermost g shell?

causing g it g to g become g deformed. g Which g level g of g protein g structure g is g associated g with g these g diseases? Ans>> g secondary

  1. Most g enzymes g are g Ans> > gproteingmolecules
  2. In g feedback g inhibition g of g a g metabolic g pathway, g where g does g the g inhibitor g bind? g Ans>> gtogthegenzymegofgthegfirstgreaction
  3. The g amount g of g energy g available g to g do g work g after g a g chemical g reaction g has g occurred g is g called Ans>> gfreeg energy
  4. Whether g or g not g an g enzyme g is g active g and g present g within g a g cell g depends g on g all g of g the g fol lowing g except Ans>> gwhethergthegenzymegcatalyzesgangendergonicgorgexergonicgreaction.
  5. What g is g the g equation g for g photosynthesis? g Ans>> genergyg+g6CO2g+g6H2Og’gC6H12O +g 6O
  6. The g molecule g that g is g found g at g the g beginning g and g end g of g the g citric g acid g cycle g is g Ans>> gfour-carbongmolecule.
  7. What g role g does g NAD+ g play g in g cellular g respiration? g Ans>> gItgisgangelectrongcarrier
  8. How efficient is the breakdown of one glucose via cellular respiration? g Ans>> g - 39%
  9. Which g pathway g in g cellular g respiration g will g produce g ATP, g NADH2, g and g carbon g dioxide?

Ans>> gcitricgacidgcycle

  1. During g photosynthesis, g solar g energy g is g converted g to g chemical g energy g by g t he g chloroplasts. g The g process g is g represented g by Ans>> gsolargenergyg+gcarbongdioxide +gwaterg’gcarbohydrateg+goxygen
  2. The g electron g transport g chain g is g named g for Ans>> gthegpassagegofgelectronsgfromgoneg energy-generatinggcarriergtoganother
  3. Which g of g these g is g present g in g plant, g but g not g animal, g cells? g Ans>> gchloroplasts
  4. Kinesin g and g dynein g are g associated g with g Ans>> gmicrotubules
  5. Tay-Sachs g is g a g serious g childhood g metabolic g disorder g where fail g to g digest g certain g lipids. Ans>> g lysosomes
  6. According g to g endosymbiotic g theory, g mitochondria g and g chloroplasts g con- g tain g a g limited g amount g of g genetic g material g and g divide g by .Their g DNA g (deoxyribonucleic g acid) g is g a g circular g loop g like g that g of g prokaryotes. Ans>> g splitting
  7. Which g of g the g following g cells g can g be g part g of g a g multi- cellular g organism, g have g a g nucleus, g and g have g a g specialized g organelle g for g energy g pr oduction? Ans>> g eukaryote
  8. All g of g the g following g are g possible g origins g of g cell g organelles g in g eukaryotes g EXCEPT g Ans>> ggroupsgofgprokaryoticgcellsgbegingtoglivegingagsmallggroup,gsharinggproductsgofgmetabo lism
  9. If g the g mitochondrion g is g the g result g of g endosymbiosis, g what g membrane g of g the g

mitochondrion g represents g the g engulfing g vesicle? Ans>> gthegoutergmitochondrialg membrane

16 g

  1. Following g a g cut g or g scrape, g which g process g repairs g your g skin? g Ans>> gmitosis
  2. Which g of g the g following g is g not g true g of g the g chromosomes g in g a g cell g undergoing g mitosis? g Ans>> gTheygaregavailablegforgRNAgsynthesis.
  3. The g cell g cycle g consists g of g Ans >> gmitosisgandginterphase
  4. In g humans, g the g diploid g number g of g chromosomes g is g Ans>> g 46
  5. Which g type g of g genes, g when g abnormally g activated g so g that g protein g is g always g present g and g active, g can g result g in g cancer? Ans>> g proto-oncogenes
  6. During g interphase, Ans>> ghereditarygmaterialgduplicatesgitself.
  7. What g is g the g difference g between g the g chromosomes g in g a g secondary g sperma- g tocyte g and g those g in g a g spermatid? Ans>> gthegchromosomesgingsecondarygspermatocytesgconsistgofgtwogchromatids,gthegonesgingth egspermatidgconsistgofgonlygonegchromatid
  8. A g basic g difference g between g spermatogenesis g and g oogenesis g is g that g in g o ogenesis Ans>> gonegfunctionalgegggisgproduced.
  9. In g 1940, g two g researchers g named g Weiner g and g Landsteiner g discovered g that g about g 85 g percent g of g the g human g population g sampled g possessed g a g blood g cell g protein g called g the g Rh g fa ctor.The g presence g of g Rh g factor g was g labeled g Rh g positive g (Rh+) g and g was g found g to g be g domi nant g over g the g absence g of g the g blood g factor g (Rh-). g Under g normal g Mendelian g inheritance, g which g of g the g following g statements g is/are g FALSE?

17 g Ans>> gTwogRh-gparentsgcouldghavegangRh+gchild.

19 g

  1. If g there g is g complete g linkage g with g genes g Ss g (for g smooth g or g wrinkled g seeds) and g Gg g (for g green g or g yellow g seeds), g what g phenotypes g would g you g expect g in g the g offspring g o f g a g cross g with g one g heterozygous g parent g (Ss, g Gg), g which g would g all g produce g all g smooth g and g green g seeds, g and g a g homozygous g recessive g parent g (ss, g gg), g which g would g produce g all g wrink led g yellow g seeds? Ans>> gsmoothggreengseedsgorg wrinkledgyellowgseedsgonly
  2. Which g of g the g following g pairs g of g alleles g would g be g most g likely g to g cross g over? g Ans>> gA........B
  3. An g XXX g female g would g most g likely g result g from g nondisjunction g in g Ans>> gthegmotherg duringgegggformation
  4. Generally, g it g is g not g possible g to g determine g whether g nondisjunction g failed g to g occur g in g o ogenesis g or g spermatogenesis. g However, g it g is g possible g to g assert g that resulted g in g nondisjunction g in . g Ans>> gXYY;gspermatogenesis
  5. If g an g individual g has g a g XYY g genotype, g they g are g classified g as g having g Ans>> gJacobsg syndrome
  6. The g individual(s) g credited g with g the g discovery g of g the g structure g of g DNA g is g (are) g A ns>> gJamesgWatsongandgFrancisgCrick
  7. Transcription g of g part g of g a g DNA g molecule g with g a g nucleotide g sequence g of g AAAC AACTT g results g in g a g mRNA g molecule g with g the g complementary g sequence g of g Ans>> g UUUGUUGAA
  8. Specific g DNA g sequences g that g have g the g ability g to g move g within g and g out g of g c hromosomes g are g called Ans>> g transposons.
  9. A g cluster g of g prokaryotic g genes g under g the g control g of g one g regulatory g se-

20 g g quence g is g called g a(n)