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Atmospheric Characteristics and Heating Study Guide, Cheat Sheet of Mathematical Physics

This study guide covers various atmospheric characteristics, heating mechanisms, and related concepts such as air pressure, altitude, heat transfer types, and the ozone layer. It includes exercises to match definitions with their corresponding terms and compare the atmospheric conditions in different cities.

Typology: Cheat Sheet

2015/2016

Uploaded on 12/14/2021

foxii-harris
foxii-harris 🇺🇸

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Study Guide Name: ________________________
Atmospheric Characteristics and Heating Period: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1. Identify and explain what happens to a marshmallow when it is exposed to less air
pressure in a vacuum chamber.
2. Describe the relationship between air pressure and altitude.
3. Generally, describe what happens to temperatures as altitude increases?
4. Give an example for each of the 3 Heat Transfers.
heat transfer type How does heat move? example
5. What is the ozone layer?
6. The Jacksonville Jaguars (from Florida) travel to Denver, Colorado to play the Broncos next
Sunday. Notice the difference in elevation. How does this effect the density of the air in the city?
Compare them by placing HIGHER DENSITY and LOWER DENSITY in the boxes.
Jacksonville Denver
elevation 16 ft 5,300 ft
air density
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Study Guide Name: ________________________ Atmospheric Characteristics and Heating Period: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

  1. Identify and explain what happens to a marshmallow when it is exposed to less air pressure in a vacuum chamber.
  2. Describe the relationship between air pressure and altitude.
  3. Generally, describe what happens to temperatures as altitude increases?
  4. Give an example for each of the 3 Heat Transfers. heat transfer type How does heat move? example
  5. What is the ozone layer?
  6. The Jacksonville Jaguars (from Florida) travel to Denver, Colorado to play the Broncos next Sunday. Notice the difference in elevation. How does this effect the density of the air in the city? Compare them by placing HIGHER DENSITY and LOWER DENSITY in the boxes. Jacksonville Denver elevation 16 ft 5,300 ft air density

Match the words on the right with the definitions on the left. ___1. Earth’s atmosphere holds heat from the sun A. Water Vapor like a blanket, makes life possible ___2. a special layer of oxygen that absorbs the sun’s B. Convection solar radiation ___3. a circular movement caused by heat in a liquid C. Conduction or a gas ___4. the layer above the troposphere with the Ozone D. Radiation layer in it ___5. a layer of gases that surround a planet E. Atmosphere ___6. transfer of heat by electromagnetic waves G. Gravity from the sun ___7. the atmospheric layer that has all the weather H. Global Warming in it and is the most dense layer ___8. transfer of heat from molecules that touch J. Greenhouse Effect ___9. force pressed upon a surface by the weight of K. Stratosphere air molecules ___10. possible heating of the Earth’s atmosphere due L. Troposphere to increases of carbon dioxide ___11. a greenhouse gas M. Ozone Layer ___12. the layer of the atmosphere with the N. Mesosphere highest temperatures ___13. the “middle” layer of the atmosphere with the O. Thermosphere coldest temperatures ___14. Force that keeps the atmosphere around the Earth P. Air Pressure

  1. Which layer has the highest pressure?
  2. Which layer is at 95 km in altitude?
  3. Which layer has the highest temperatures?
  4. Which layer has 0.5 mb’s of pressure?
  5. Which layer is the thinnest?
  6. Which layer has a minimum temperature of about -80°C?
  7. Which layer has 15 mb of air pressure?