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Anatomical Terms: Axial, Appendicular, and Other Human Body Region Definitions, Quizzes of Medical Sciences

Definitions for various human body terms related to the axial and appendicular regions, including the head, neck, trunk, limbs, and their attachments. These terms are essential for understanding human anatomy and physiology.

Typology: Quizzes

2011/2012

Uploaded on 06/10/2012

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TERM 1
Axial
DEFINITION 1
Relating to the head, neck, and trunk, the axis of teh body.
TERM 2
Appendicular
DEFINITION 2
relating to the limbs and their attachments to the axis.
TERM 3
Abdominal
DEFINITION 3
Pertaining to the anterior body trunk region inferior to the
ribs
TERM 4
Acromial
DEFINITION 4
Pertaining to teh point of the shoulder
TERM 5
Antebrachial
DEFINITION 5
Pertaining to the forearm
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Axial

Relating to the head, neck, and trunk, the axis of teh body.

TERM 2

Appendicular

DEFINITION 2

relating to the limbs and their attachments to the axis.

TERM 3

Abdominal

DEFINITION 3

Pertaining to the anterior body trunk region inferior to the

ribs

TERM 4

Acromial

DEFINITION 4

Pertaining to teh point of the shoulder

TERM 5

Antebrachial

DEFINITION 5

Pertaining to the forearm

Antecubital

pertaining to the anterior surface of the elbow

TERM 7

Axillary

DEFINITION 7

Pertaining to the armpit

TERM 8

Brachial

DEFINITION 8

pertaining to the arm

TERM 9

Buccal

DEFINITION 9

Pertaining to the cheeck

TERM 10

Carpal

DEFINITION 10

pertaining to the wrist

Frontal

Pertaining to the forehead

TERM 17

Hallux

DEFINITION 17

Pertaining to the great toe

TERM 18

Inguinal

DEFINITION 18

Pertaining to the groin

TERM 19

Mammary

DEFINITION 19

pertaining to the breast

TERM 20

Mental

DEFINITION 20

Pertaining to the chin

Nasal

Pertaining to the nose

TERM 22

Oral

DEFINITION 22

Pertaining to teh mouth

TERM 23

Orbital

DEFINITION 23

Pertaining to teh bony eye socket ( orbit)

TERM 24

Palmar

DEFINITION 24

pertaining to the palm of the hand

TERM 25

Patellar

DEFINITION 25

Pertaining to the anterior knee ( kneecap) region

Sternal

Pertaining to the region of teh breastbone

TERM 32

Tarsal

DEFINITION 32

pertaining to the ankle

TERM 33

Thoracic

DEFINITION 33

pertaining to the chest

TERM 34

Umbilical

DEFINITION 34

pertaining to the navel

TERM 35

Acromial

DEFINITION 35

pertaining to the point of the shoulder

Brachial

Pertaining to the arm

TERM 37

Calcaneal

DEFINITION 37

pertaining to the heel of the foot

TERM 38

Cephalic

DEFINITION 38

pertaining to the head

TERM 39

Dorsum

DEFINITION 39

pertaining to the back

TERM 40

Femoral

DEFINITION 40

pertaining to the thigh

Otic

Pertaining to the ear

TERM 47

Perineal

DEFINITION 47

Pertaining to teh region between the anus and external

genitalia

TERM 48

Plantar

DEFINITION 48

Pertaining to the sole of the foot

TERM 49

Popliteal

DEFINITION 49

Pertaining to the back of the knee

TERM 50

Sacral

DEFINITION 50

is a large, triangular bone at the base of the spine and at the

upper and back part of the pelvic cavity, where it is inserted

like a wedge between the two hip bones. Its upper part

connects with the last lumbar vertebra, and bottom part with

the coccyx (tailbone).

Scapular

pertaining to the scapula or shoulder blade area

TERM 52

Sural

DEFINITION 52

pertaining to the calf or posterior surface of the leg

TERM 53

Vertebral

DEFINITION 53

pertaining to the area of the spinal column