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A series of questions and answers related to tcfp & gfd hazmat awareness and operations. It covers topics such as hazardous material definitions, emergency response procedures, shipping regulations, and hazard identification systems. Useful for individuals seeking to understand basic concepts in hazardous materials handling and safety.
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Substances or materials in quantities or forms that may pose an unreasonable risk to health, safety, or property when transported, stored, or used in commerce is a definition for a: - ✔✔✔hazardous material When dealing with a radiological incident involving a leak or spill, what exposure guidelines should the hazmat first responder use to minimize radioactive contamination? - ✔✔✔Time, distance, shielding A reference book intended as a guide to aid emergency responders to guide quickly and identify specific hazards during the initial phase is the: - ✔✔✔DOT, Emergency Response Guidebook The two types of potential hazards found in each guide of the Emergency Response Guidebook are: - ✔✔✔health and fire/explosion The steps that are taken to preserve the health and safety of emergency responders and the public during an incident involving releases of hazardous materials are called: - ✔✔✔protective actions
The most important part of assessment is: - ✔✔✔recognizing the presence of hazardous materials Which information should be provided during the notifications? - ✔✔✔Container type Statement 1: CERCLA established prohibitions and requirements concerning closed and abandoned hazardous waste sites. Statement 2: A trust fund to provide for cleanup when no responsible party could be identified was established by CERCLA Statement 3: CERCLA is part of Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 1910.120 - ✔✔✔Statements 1 and 2 are true; statement 3 is false Which of the package labels listed below indicates the highest radiation hazard? - ✔✔✔Radioactive Yellow-III Federal law requires that local establishments keep a Material Safety Data Sheet on file when: - ✔✔✔hazardous materials are used or stored on site A major difference between a hazardous materials incident and other types of emergencies is the fact that hazmat incidents: - ✔✔✔can be more complex All cylinders should be considered dangerous, regardless of what type of hazardous material it contains, because the contents are: - ✔✔✔pressurized
for materials in hazard class 8 (corrosive), a DOT placard is required if the gross weight is in excess of: - ✔✔✔1001 lbs care and control of the waybill/consist is the responsibility of the: - ✔✔✔train crew the normal location for the bill of lading is in the: - ✔✔✔cab of the truck During an incident involving a train, where should you look for the shipping papers? - ✔✔✔the conductor's possession using the human senses of smell or taste to determine the presence of a hazardous material is: - ✔✔✔unreliable, unacceptable, and unsafe hazardous occupancies should be identified and evaluated: - ✔✔✔during preincident planning Local emergency response personnel can gain valuable information if the _____ is utilized in preincident planning - ✔✔✔Local Emergency Planning Committee Shipping papers are required to contain: - ✔✔✔the hazardous classification according to DOT regulations
When transporting hazardous materials, the shipping papers should contain: - ✔✔✔hazard class of the material on a placard, the number at the bottom of the diamond indicates the: - ✔✔✔hazard class the DOT placarding system requires a vehicle carrying over 1001 pounds of corrosive display a _________ placard - ✔✔✔white over black the DOT placarding system requires a vehicle carrying a nonflammable compressed gas to display a placard colored: - ✔✔✔green a type of material that can be extremely toxic and is considered by the DOT to be a hazardous material is a - ✔✔✔poison any material that, when taken into the body, is injurious to health is known as: - ✔✔✔poisionous material in the NFPA 704 system of identification, the diamond-shaped placard used for fire hazard is colored: - ✔✔✔red the NFPA lists ______ as the standard for identifying chemical hazards of materials at fixed facilities - ✔✔✔ 704
the background color of a placard that would signify a poisonous substance hazard and that contains a skull and crossbones is: - ✔✔✔white referring to the united states military marking system for hazardous materials, an octagon-shaped placard with a #1 on it denotes a: - ✔✔✔mass explosion referring to the united states military marking system for hazardous materials, the symbol for a mass fire hazard is: - ✔✔✔#3 in a triangle an explosive with a fragment hazard is denoted by the US military marking system as a: - ✔✔✔#2 in a X when referring to the US military marking system, if a circle with a symbol of a person wearing a mask is seen, it is necessary to assume that: - ✔✔✔a protective mask or breathing apparatus must be used a tractor-trailer carrying 1001 pounds of organic peroxides, other than type B, requires: - ✔✔✔a yellow placard the NFPA 704 system provides the: - ✔✔✔general hazard information the primary hazard of an oxidizer in a fire is its ability to: - ✔✔✔accelerate combustion
the DOT hazard class 2 includes: - ✔✔✔nonflammable gases the DOT hazard class 1 includes: - ✔✔✔explosives the DOT hazard class 6 includes: - ✔✔✔liquid poisions placards that contain the DOT class number 6 at the bottom identify - ✔✔✔an infectious substance hazard the NFPA 704 system indicates hazardous materials as: - ✔✔✔potential hazards in using the various clues for detecting the presence of hazardous materials, the use of ________ would be considered the most dangerous - ✔✔✔the sense of smell the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) signal word - Danger - represents: - ✔✔✔high level of toxicity the least likely location for terrorists activity of the following choices is: - ✔✔✔a remote gov't facility in a rural area according to the NFPA 704 system, the most dangerous chemical would have a placard showing which of the following number sets? - ✔✔✔4, 4, 2
during the size up of a facility, the firefighter should utilize the NFPA 704 system to identify the: - ✔✔✔flammability of the material substances that are living disease causing materials or are obtained from living organisms are called: - ✔✔✔biological agents during transport, the party responsible for the waybill should be the:
which type of event should raise your awareness of possible terrorism involvement? - ✔✔✔Mass casualty incident which occupancy or location types would be considered a possible targets for terrorism? - ✔✔✔infrastructures what are some of the signs and symptoms of body irritants? - ✔✔✔unexplained signs and symptoms of skin, eye, or airway irritation what is a factor that should raise your awareness of possible terrorism involvement? - ✔✔✔occupancy the definition of hazardous waste is: - ✔✔✔potentially harmful byproduct or residue that remains after a manufacturing process the person responsible for shipping papers when the mode of transportation is by rail is the: - ✔✔✔conductor/engineer Statement 1: in urban or suburban locales, hazardous materials can be found in service stations, hardware stores and doctor's office Statement 2: in rural areas, hazardous materials can be found in agricultural stores or co-ops, farm buildings, and residences
what organization provides an emergency call center for first responders at a hazmat emergency? - ✔✔✔CHEMTREC Statement 1: if placards are clearly displayed on the transportation mode, shipping papers are not required Statement 2: if a transportation mode is not carrying hazardous materials, there is no requirement for specific information to be provided on shipping papers Statement 3: Shipping papers must contain the proper name of the chemical amount and weight - ✔✔✔statement 1 is false; statements 2 and 3 are true Statement 1: when carrying hazardous materials, a transportation mode must carry shipping papers Statement 2: Shipping papers may include a packing group number listed as I, II, or III Statement 3: the higher the packing group number, the more dangerous the cargo - ✔✔✔Statements 1 and 2 are, statement 3 is false a dangerous cargo manifest may be located in the: - ✔✔✔wheelhouse or bridge
who is responsible for shipping papers when the mode of transportation is aircraft? - ✔✔✔Pilot an air bill may be located in the: - ✔✔✔cockpit who is responsible for care and control of a bill of lading? - ✔✔✔driver who is responsible for care and control of a dangerous cargo manifest? - ✔✔✔captain or master the waybill/consist may be located with/in the: - ✔✔✔engine a bill of lading may be located with/in the: - ✔✔✔cab of the vehicle the definition of hazardous material is: - ✔✔✔any chemical that is a physical hazard or health hazard the EPA signal word - Caution - represents: - ✔✔✔minor level of toxicity the EPA signal word - Warning - represents: - ✔✔✔moderate level of toxicity
what would be used to determine the name of a hazardous material located in a facility? - ✔✔✔Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Statement 1: Nerve agents are the most toxic of chemical warfare agents Statement 2: blood and choking agents, while being terrorism agents, are also common industrial chemicals Statement 3: biological agents are the easiest of the categories of warfare agents to make and the onset of symptoms usually requires days to weeks - ✔✔✔All 3 statements are true the acronym SLUDGEM is used to describe the signs and symptoms of exposure to which of the categories of warfare agents? - ✔✔✔nerve agents blister agents belong in which category of warfare agents under the Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and high-yield Explosive (CBRNE) classification? - ✔✔✔Chemical given the product name, you can find the four-digit UN/DOT number assigned by referencing the: - ✔✔✔Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG)
which are signs and symptoms of exposure to a nerve agent? - ✔✔✔loss of bladder control and vomiting using the nuclear, biological, and chemical (NBC) classification, which is considered a chemical nerve agent? - ✔✔✔V-agent/VX Statement 1: victims have lost control of their bowels - you suspect a nerve agent Statement 2: victims complain of not feeling well after inhaling an airborne white powder a few days earlier - you suspect a biological agent Statement 3: victims are exhibiting pinpoint pupils, runny noses and difficulty breathing - you suspect a biological agent - ✔✔✔Statements 1 and 2 are true; statement 3 is false Statement 1: examples of nerve agents are sarin, soman, and V agent/VX Statement 2: the most toxic, least volatile nerve agent is V agent/VX Statement 3: nerve agents are very effective due to their high vapor pressure - ✔✔✔Statements 1 and 2 are true; Statement 3 is false
Statement 3: the listing of product names, chemical names, and synonyms on MSDS can make identifying chemicals sometimes confusing - ✔✔✔all three statements are true the DOT hazard class 8 consists of: - ✔✔✔corrosives the primary hazard of a DOT hazard class 5 material is: - ✔✔✔oxidation if a numbered guide for a transported hazardous material cannot be obtained, the first responder should: - ✔✔✔refer to the Table of Placards section of the Guidebook which section of the ERG provides the fire, explosion, and health hazard information for the material identified by the first responder?
when referring to the ERG, if a chemical name is not highlighted, the next step is to proceed to the ________ section for the action guides.