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A comprehensive set of questions and answers related to the tcfp prep exam 2025, covering various aspects of firefighting, including fire suppression methods, equipment, safety procedures, and hazardous materials. It serves as a valuable resource for individuals preparing for the exam, offering insights into key concepts and practical knowledge.
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Spraying foam on the ground in front of the fire is - CORRECT ANSWER Roll on What is the length of a test hose? - CORRECT ANSWER 300 feet What are the benefits of a straight stream? - CORRECT ANSWER Reach and penetration Which of the following is NOT a foam suppression method? - CORRECT ANSWER Breaking chain reaction What is the duck-billed lock breaker used for? - CORRECT ANSWER Padlocks What are the parts of an extension ladder? - CORRECT ANSWER Fly, base, beam
What does the nosecup in the face piece do? - CORRECT ANSWER Reduced fog What is the main structural component of a fly ladder? - CORRECT ANSWER Beam Which part of a lock is the K Tool supposed to bite into? - CORRECT ANSWER A-tool = collar cylinder Which is true about double hung windows? - CORRECT ANSWER Pry from side What type of fuel is a CO2 extinguisher used on? - CORRECT ANSWER Class B&C Fires What is a disadvantage of vertical ventilation compared to horizontal?
CORRECT ANSWER Working above the fire Fire fighting in basement with no access - CORRECT ANSWER High expansion A hose _______ that can be added to a line to ease deployment
(Ordinary Combustibles) Class B (Flammable liquids/gases) Class C (Electrical) Class D (Combustible Metals) Class E (Kitchen) What type of extinguisher do you use to extinguish a class D fire?
CORRECT ANSWER Dry powder NFPA 704 placard is used in which setting? - CORRECT ANSWER Fixed facility What is an MC306 - CORRECT ANSWER Non-pressure liquid tank Identify the components of a distribution system - CORRECT ANSWER Primary (16in-72in) Secondary(12in-14in) Distributors(8in-6in) Define LPG - CORRECT ANSWER Liquified petroleum gas Where are shipping papers located on a boat airplane train or truck?
CORRECT ANSWER Boat-(dangerous cargo manifest) Plane- (cockpit) Train- (engine/cabose)
Truck- (can) What is an MC331 - CORRECT ANSWER High pressure tank > 100 psi When is a life safety rope inspected? - CORRECT ANSWER Before use, Annually, After use How does foam extinguish fire? - CORRECT ANSWER Smoothing, Cooling, Penetration Why is water the best extinguishing agent? - CORRECT ANSWER Readily available Physical states of fuel - CORRECT ANSWER Solid, Liquid , Gas What part of the dry barrel hydrant does not belong? - CORRECT ANSWER Post Indicator Gate (True or False)While testing a hose you should connect a hose to discharge opposite of the pump panel and where at minimum a helmet as PPE - CORRECT ANSWER True In order what you would do to a car fire: - CORRECT ANSWER Report
What type of water source is a river or well? - CORRECT ANSWER Ground What is a rabbit tool used for? - CORRECT ANSWER Not window, fast door What rope floats? - CORRECT ANSWER Polyurethane , Poly-synthetic rope Know extrication tools and what they do - CORRECT ANSWER Cutters/spreaders/rams Understand 6.1, 2.3 agents - CORRECT ANSWER 6.1 toxic inhalation mustard gas/never agent 2.3 poisonous gas Levels of PPE for Hazmat - CORRECT ANSWER A- (fully incapsulated) B- (SCBA on outside) Types of ropes nfpa number - CORRECT ANSWER NFPA 1983 Max length of hose that can be tested at a time? - CORRECT ANSWER 300
vapor density of propane - CORRECT ANSWER 1. How far away from building should a ladder be placed? - CORRECT ANSWER 1/4 height of working part of ladder Why is it bad to set a ladder at less then 70° - CORRECT ANSWER Slipping butt Where do you place a ladder for rescue - CORRECT ANSWER Below window sill What gas isn't produced in a fire - CORRECT ANSWER Oxygen Of four ropes manufactured,which would float - CORRECT ANSWER Polyethylene/ polypropylene Smooth-bore hand nozzle is used to apply which foam - CORRECT ANSWER CAFS Spoliation - CORRECT ANSWER Ruining evidence Linseed oil - CORRECT ANSWER Put on handles
DOT hazard classes for nerve agents; vesicants and choking agents
CORRECT ANSWER 6.1, 2. Type of nozzle to use for CAFS - CORRECT ANSWER Smooth bore Combination vs Indirect vs Direct Attack - CORRECT ANSWER Transitional How many gallons can a backpack vacuum hold - CORRECT ANSWER 5 gallons What is NOT something to observe as far as arson? - CORRECT ANSWER Number of bystanders at a scene How to recognize a Hazmat incident? - CORRECT ANSWER Dead animals/Dead grass/discolored pavement NFPA 1500 - CORRECT ANSWER Standard on Fire Department Occupational Safety and Health Program What type of water source is a spring or well - CORRECT ANSWER Ground source
OS&Y stands for - CORRECT ANSWER Outside Stem & Yoke Where to connect hoses when testing - CORRECT ANSWER Opposite of pump panel Where do some jurisdictions require the MSDS sheet to be in a binder
CORRECT ANSWER Near the entrance What protection do proximity suits give - CORRECT ANSWER Thermal What is a fast decontamination - CORRECT ANSWER Emergency decontamination How far should a 24ft ladder be from a building at the base? - CORRECT ANSWER 1/4 of the working distance(6ft) What type of exposure can show symptoms days later - CORRECT ANSWER Biological Primary hazard in an confined space - CORRECT ANSWER Oxygen deficiency What gas smells like bitter almonds - CORRECT ANSWER Hydrogen cyanide
CORRECT ANSWER Mass Detonation What is not a Class 6 Hazard - CORRECT ANSWER Poisonous Gases What is not required on a pesticide label - CORRECT ANSWER NFPA 704 diamond What might you come in contact with when dealing with the following
CORRECT ANSWER Corrosive Acids Severe allergic reaction is due to what chemical - CORRECT ANSWER Sensitizers Flammability is what color in the 704 diamond - CORRECT ANSWER Red Reactivity is indicated in what color in the NFPA 704 diamond - CORRECT ANSWER Yellow What is the main hazard of Class 5 - CORRECT ANSWER Oxidation A small tear/hole in your Class A suit allows hazmat to enter through what means - CORRECT ANSWER Penetration
What are the 4 common ways of contamination - CORRECT ANSWER Inhalation,Ingestion,Absorption,and Injection What sense is best used in a HazMat situation - CORRECT ANSWER Sight 4 entry daily, 15 min with 60 Min rest in between exposure - CORRECT ANSWER TLV-STEL What does the military marking with a gas mask indicate - CORRECT ANSWER SCBA required Sick and dying people can indicate what type of hazard - CORRECT ANSWER Biological Visible placard but no UNID# where would you refer to in ERG
CORRECT ANSWER White pages/placard guide What zone would it be where contamination occurred - CORRECT ANSWER Hot Zone
CORRECT ANSWER Changes in weather conditions Is environmental one of the 2 main hazards on file every guide page in the ERG - CORRECT ANSWER No only health an fire Hazmat incident Level 3 - CORRECT ANSWER Need federal help Hazmat incident Incident Level 2 - CORRECT ANSWER Need specialized hazmat team Hazmat Incident Level 1 - CORRECT ANSWER Able to be handled by just Fire Department Types of sprinkler heads - CORRECT ANSWER Upright, Pendant, Sidewalk, Concealed, Flush, Recessed in-rack What nozzle produces a solid stream - CORRECT ANSWER Smooth bore nozzle Class K Fire Extinguisher - CORRECT ANSWER Kitchen fires black octagon Class D Fire Extinguisher - CORRECT ANSWER Combustible metals yellow star
Class C Fire Extinguisher - CORRECT ANSWER Electrical Fire Blue Circle Class B Fire Extinguisher - CORRECT ANSWER Flammable liquids red square Class A Fire Extinguisher - CORRECT ANSWER ordinary combustibles, green triangle LPG - CORRECT ANSWER liquefied petroleum gas NFPA 472 - CORRECT ANSWER Standard for Competence of Responders to Hazardous Materials/Weapons of Mass Destruction Incidents MC338 - CORRECT ANSWER Cryogenic Liquid Cargo (25 - 500psi) MC331 - CORRECT ANSWER High pressure- greater than 100 psi MC312 - CORRECT ANSWER Corrosive MC307 - CORRECT ANSWER Low pressure-flammable liquid (gases) Type 5 building construction - CORRECT ANSWER Wood frame Type 4 building construction - CORRECT ANSWER Heavy Timber Type 3 building construction - CORRECT ANSWER Ordinary construction
What hazard does elevated heat cause to concrete - CORRECT ANSWER Spalling How many fire fighter life safety initiatives are there - CORRECT ANSWER 16 (everyone goes home) Which container holds a few ounces up to 119 gallons - CORRECT ANSWER Non-bulk storage vessels 1800 GPM - CORRECT ANSWER GPM of 2 1/2" Hose 1500 GPM - CORRECT ANSWER Light blue hydrant How do you cut a lexan window - CORRECT ANSWER Rotary Saw What PPE should triage personnel where at a hazmat incident
CORRECT ANSWER Class D Sprinkler types - CORRECT ANSWER Wet, dry, deluge, special Can you soap and water on fiberglass handles - CORRECT ANSWER Yes Span of control (number of people allowed) - CORRECT ANSWER 3 - 7 I smell a reliable way to recognize a hazard - CORRECT ANSWER No
Is foam harmful to aquatic life - CORRECT ANSWER Yes What percent oxygen will people be unconscious - CORRECT ANSWER 8 - 10% What is the purge valve used for when a regulator fails - CORRECT ANSWER Max air What is used to control or sprinkler - CORRECT ANSWER A wedge How does humidity, rain, and weather affect smoke - CORRECT ANSWER Dispersal Patterns What hazard class are nerve agents in - CORRECT ANSWER 6. Major concern of high-voltage cable in hybrid cars - CORRECT ANSWER Don't cut orange or blue cables How to prevent bleve - CORRECT ANSWER Cool tank What type of rope is life safety rope - CORRECT ANSWER Only kernmantle Ricin DOT Classification? - CORRECT ANSWER 6.