Docsity
Docsity

Prepare for your exams
Prepare for your exams

Study with the several resources on Docsity


Earn points to download
Earn points to download

Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan


Guidelines and tips
Guidelines and tips

Cosmetology Exam: Disinfectants, Cleaning, & Hygiene, Exams of Cosmetology

A comprehensive overview of disinfection and hygiene practices in cosmetology, covering essential topics such as the use of disinfectants, cleaning procedures, and the handling of multi-use and single-use items. It outlines the proper methods for disinfecting implements, surfaces, and equipment, emphasizing the importance of maintaining a clean and sanitary environment for both clients and cosmetologists. The document also addresses the handling of contaminated materials, the use of personal protective equipment, and the importance of handwashing.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 03/22/2025

lyudmila-hanae
lyudmila-hanae 🇺🇸

1

(2)

7.8K documents

1 / 19

Toggle sidebar

This page cannot be seen from the preview

Don't miss anything!

bg1
TDLR Cosmetology Book Exam Questions And
Answers 100% Correct Latest Update
chlorine bleach solutions
A chemical used to destroy bacteria and to disinfect implements and non-porous
surfaces; solution should be mixed fresh at least once per day. As used in this chapter,
chlorine bleach solutions fall into three categories based on concentration and
exposure time.
10% Bleach Solution
Used for blood and body fluid clean-up and disinfection.
clean or cleaining
liquid soap and water, detergent, antiseptics or other acceptable methods for removal
of all visible debris and residue. Cleaning does not mean disinfection.
disinfect or disinfection
what The treatment of chemicals on implements and other hard, non-porous surfaces
for the destruction of pathogens to make an item safe to handle, use and dispose.
disinfectant
EPA-registered bactericidal, fungicidal, virucidal disinfectant used according to
manufacturer's direction or a chlorine bleach solution when used according to this
chapter.
EPA-registered bactericidal, fungicidal, and virucidal disinfectant if used according to
manufacturer's direction,
A chemical agent considered to be a low-level disinfectant used to eliminate bacteria
and to disinfect instruments and non-porous surfaces.
multi-use items
items made of solid materials that have no pores or openings and have smooth surfaces
pf3
pf4
pf5
pf8
pf9
pfa
pfd
pfe
pff
pf12
pf13

Partial preview of the text

Download Cosmetology Exam: Disinfectants, Cleaning, & Hygiene and more Exams Cosmetology in PDF only on Docsity!

TDLR Cosmetology Book Exam Questions And

Answers 100% Correct Latest Update

chlorine bleach solutions

A chemical used to destroy bacteria and to disinfect implements and non-porous surfaces; solution should be mixed fresh at least once per day. As used in this chapter, chlorine bleach solutions fall into three categories based on concentration and exposure time.

10% Bleach Solution

Used for blood and body fluid clean-up and disinfection.

clean or cleaining

liquid soap and water, detergent, antiseptics or other acceptable methods for removal of all visible debris and residue. Cleaning does not mean disinfection.

disinfect or disinfection

what The treatment of chemicals on implements and other hard, non-porous surfaces for the destruction of pathogens to make an item safe to handle, use and dispose.

disinfectant

EPA-registered bactericidal, fungicidal, virucidal disinfectant used according to manufacturer's direction or a chlorine bleach solution when used according to this chapter.

EPA-registered bactericidal, fungicidal, and virucidal disinfectant if used according to manufacturer's direction,

A chemical agent considered to be a low-level disinfectant used to eliminate bacteria and to disinfect instruments and non-porous surfaces.

multi-use items

items made of solid materials that have no pores or openings and have smooth surfaces

such as metal, glass or plastic and are designed for use on multiple clients the term includes but is not limited to such items as clippers, scissors, combs, nippers and some nail files

single-use items

porous items made or constructed of cloth, wood, or other absorbent materials having rough surfaces usually intended of single use including but not limited to such items as tissues, orangewood sticks, cotton balls, thread, surgical tape, extension pads, some buffer blocks, and gauze.

sterilize or sterilization

to eliminate all forms of bacteria or other microorganisms by use of an autoclave or dry heat sterilizer.

sanitize or sanitization

to reduce the number of microorganisms to a safe level by use of an ultraviolet sanitizer.

EPA-registered bactericidal, fungicidal, and virucidal disinfectants shall be used as follows

  1. Implements and surfaces shall first be thoroughly cleaned of all visible debris prior to disinfection. EPA-registered bactericidal, fungicidal, and virucidal disinfectants became inactivated and ineffective when visibly contaminated wiht debris, hair, dirt and particulates.

  2. Specific disinfectants may be sprayed on the instruments, tools, or equipment to be disinfected.

  3. Disinfectants in which implement are to be immersed shall be prepared fresh daily or more often if solution becomes diluted or soiled.

  4. In all cases the disinfectant shall be used in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendation or other guidance in this rule.

  5. These chemicals are harsh and may affect the long-term use of scissors and other sharp objects. Therefore, the department recommends leaving items in solution in accordance wiht the manufacturer's recommendation for effective disinfection.

submerged in liquid shall be wiped clean and disinfected before each use on a client.

All cleaned and disinfected implements and materials not in use shall be stored in a clean, dry, debris free environment including but not limited to drawers, cases, tool belts, rolling trays, or hung from hooks and shall be stored in an area separate from soiled implements and materials. Ultraviolet electrical sanitizers are permissible for use as a dry storage container. Non-cosmetology related supplies shall be stored in separate drawers or locations.

shampoo bowls and manicure tables shall be

disinfected before use for each client

floors in cosmetology shops shall be thoroughly

cleaned daily. Hair clippings are to be swept up and deposited in a covered waste container after every haircut.

all waste containers shall be

emptied daily and cleaned by washing or the use of plastic liners

handwashing facilities, hot and cold running water shall be

available for employees

clean towels shall be used on

each client. Towels shall be laundered in hot water and chlorine bleach

dirty towels shall be discarded after being used on

each customer and placed in an appropriate container

every cosmetology shop shall store all supplies they use in the

operation or their business appropriately labeled in accordance with OSHA standards.

cutting and shampoo capes shall be stored

clean. A clean (one-use) cape shall be used for each client or a sanitary neck strip or towel shall be used to keep the capes from coming into direct contact with client's neck.

cosmetologist shall wash their hands with soap and water, or use a liquid hand sanitizer, prior to performing any service on a client.

all equipment, implements, tools and materials shall be properly

cleaned and disinfected in accordance with this rule before use on each client.

It shall be the responsibility of each technician serving clients to clean and disinfect the above-mentioned items after each client use by

wiping with a clean paper or fabric towel and spraying with either EPA-registered bacericidal, fungicidal, and virucidal disinfectant or a high-level disinfectant

Chlorine bleach solution. Equipment, implements, tools and materials to be cleaned and disinfected shall include but not be limited to, combs and picks, haircutting shears, thinning shears/texturizers, safety razors, edgers, guards and perm rods.

Cleaned and disinfected in accordance with subdivision one of this section at the end of each day such items, along with any additional tools, including, but not limited to sectioning clips, brushes, comb and picks shall be

cleaned manually scrubbing wiht soap and water or adequate methods, and then disinfected by one of the following methods:

  1. complete immersion in an EPA-registered bactericidal, fungicidal, and virucidal disinfectant accordance wiht manufacturer's instructions; or

  2. complete immersion in a high-level disinfectant chlorine bleach solution.

cosmetologists and estheticians shall wash their

hands with soap and water, or use a liquid hand sanitizer, before beginning any service on a client. Gloves must be worn when performing any extraction service.

b) All equipment, implements, tools and materials must be

which the service is to be administered

cosmetologists and estheticians performing temporary hair removal services involving the use of

depilatories, preparations or tweezing techniques shall dispose of after each use all products or single use items that have been in contact with a client's skin.

All wax pots shall be

cleaned and disinfected according to the manufacturer's recommendations. Applicators shall not be permitted to stand in the wax at any time and wax shall not be reused under any circumstances.

all multi-use implements shall be properly

cleaned, disinfected and sterilized or sanitized before each use, as set forth in this chapter.

cosmetologists and manicurists shall wash their

hands with soap and water or a hand sanitizer before starting services.

cosmetologists and manicurist shall clean the areas of the client's body on which

the service is to be administered

all metal manicure and pedicure tools shall be properly cleaned, disnfected and sterilized or sanitized prior to each

service, in accordance with this chapter, regardless of the tools' multiuse for only a single client or for multiple clinets.

Every following implement shall be cleaned, disinfected and sterilized or sanitized after each client in accordance with the rule: Metal pusher and files, cuticle nipper and scissors, metal tweezers, finger and toe nail clippers, electric drill bits. Single-use items Implements listed that shall be discarded after use include but are not limited to: Orangewood sticks, cotton balls, nail wipes and disposable towels.

buffer blocks, porous nail files, pedicure files, callus rasps, natural pumice and foot brush, arbor, sanding bands, sleeves, heel and toe pumice, exfoliating block-washable materials shall be cleaned by manually brushing or other adequate methods to remove all visible debris after each use, and they sprayed with an EPA-registered bactericidal, fungicidal, and virucidal disinfectant, or a high level chlorine bleach solution in accordance with this chapter. If a buffer block or porous nail file is subjected to broken skin, not intact skin, or infected skin or nails shall be immediately disposed of after use in a waste receptacle.

Items used in the performance of a manicure and pedicure shall be cleaned and/or replaced with new or clean articles for each client:

terry cloth towels, finger bowls and spatulas that contact skin or skin product from multi-use containers.

only electric files, drills or machines specifically designed and manufactured for use in the professional nail industry may be

used in any cosmetology establishment for performing manicure or pedicure services. Craft, hardware and hobby tools can never be used at any time.

Diamond, carbide, natural and metal bits shall be cleaned after every use by either:

by brushing, in an ultrasonic cleaner, or by soaking the bit in acetone for 5-10 minutes.

Immediately after cleaning all visible debris, diamond, natural and metal bits shall be disinfected by complete immersion in an appropriate disinfectant between

clients, then sterilized in accordance with this chapter.

Buffing bits and chamois shall be cleaned with soap and water a the end of every

day of use in addition to being cleaned or replaced between clients.

.day of use in addition to being cleaned or replaced between clients.

each one (1) gallon of water.

  1. The spa system shall be flushed with the chlorine-bleach-and-water solution or EPA-registered disinfectant with demonstrated bactericidal, fungicidal, and virucidal activity that shall be used according to manufacturer's instructions for 6 to 10 hours.
  2. The spa system shall be drained and flushed with water before use on a client.

For whirlpool foot spas, a record shall be made on a department-approved form of the date and time of each cleaning and disinfecting indicating whether the cleaning was a daily or bi-weekly cleaning. This record shall be made at or near the time of cleaning and disinfecting and shall indicate if a?spa was not used during any individual work day.

As used in this section "non-whirlpool foot basin" or "foot basin" is defined as any basin, tub, footbath, sink or bowl that holds non-circulating water. After use upon each client, each non-whirlpool foot basin shall be cleaned and disinfected in the following sequential manner.

  1. all water shall be drained and all debris shall be removed from the foot basin.

  2. the interior surfaces of the foot basin shall be scrubbed and cleaned of all visible debris using a clean brush, soap or detergent and water;

  3. the foot basin shall be disinfected with an EPA-registered disinfectant with demonstrated bactericidal, fungicidal and virucidal activity that shall be used according to manufacturer's instructions;

  4. the foot basin shall be rinsed, drained and dried with a clean towel

For non-whirlpool foot basins, a record shall be made on a department-approved form of the date and time of each cleaning and disinfecting. The record shall be made at or near the

time of cleaning and disinfecting and shall indicate if the foot basin was not used during any individual work day.

as used in this section "disposable spa liner" or "spa liner" is defined as a plastic liner designed to be placed within a whirlpool foot spa and discarded after

a single use and which is equipped with a single "non-adhesive" heat-sealed drain tab which, when pulled, allows water to empty directly into a whirlpool foot spa drain.

as used in this section "portable whirlpool jet" or "jet" is defined

as a magnetic or other circulating device, designed to be placed within a whirlpool foot spa basin in order to circulate water in spas in which disposable spa liners are used.

Composition

portable disposable spa whirlpool jets may be used in providing services to clients. When used, the following sequential procedures shall be performed:

  1. after use on a client, the heat-sealed tab shall be pulled allowing the water to drain directly into the cosmetology establishment's plumbing system.

  2. the spa liner shall be thrown away in a covered waste receptacle.

  3. the portable whirlpool jet shall be fully submerged for 5 to 10 minutes in an EPA-registered disinfectant with documented bactericidal, fungicidal and virucidal activity which shall be used according to manufacturer's instructions.

  4. the jet shall be rinsed with warm water and drained.

  5. all surfaces of the spa basin and foot rest are wiped with EPA-registered disinfectant wipes.

Disinfecting Whirlpool: Record of Disinfection

For a disposable spa liner and whirlpool jets, a record shall be made on a department-approved form indicating the

Time and date of use and disposal of the spa liner, jet used and disinfected. Must indicate whether or not the jet was not in use during a workday.

Records of cleaning and disinfecting of foot spas, foot basins, spa liners and jets shall be made available upon request by either

a client or a department representative and shall be retained for inspection for at least 60 days.

or

  1. complete immersion in a high-level chlorine bleach solution

after the initial sale of a wig and hairpiece, and prior to that wig and hairpiece being resold, it

shall be properly disinfected.

used wigs and hairpieces shall be stored in a closed bag or container until

ready to be cleaned

Any block used to service any hairpiece should be covered with a plastic bag and kept in a sanitized condition after every use. Any wig block used to service hairpiece shall be sprayed with an

EPA registered disinfectant solution after every use and kept in a sanitary condition.

Finished wigs and hairpieces shall be placed away from soiled wigs and hairpieces

Until ready to be returned to the client.

Cosmetologists, wig specialists, and hair wavers shall wash their hands with soap and water or use a liquid sanitizer before serving any client.

All equipment, implements, tools, and materials shall be properly cleaned, kladn disinfected in accordance with this rule before servicing each client.

hair extensions, tracks, needles and thread shall be stored in a bag or covered container until ready for use. Nothing unrelated shall be

in that same bag or container.

a

needles shall be sprayed with a

disinfectant prior to use.

blood can carry a lot of different pathogens. For this reason licensees should never touch a client's open sore or wound. Powdered alum, styptic powder, or a cyanoacrylate-e.g. liquid-type bandage-may be used to contract the skin to stop minor bleeding, and should be applied to the open area with a disposable cotton-tipped instrument that is immediately discarded after application.

In incidents involving blood or body fluid exposure to any surface, such as a table, chair, or floor, an EPA-registered hospital grade disinfectant, a tuberculocidal disinfectant or a 10% bleach solution (one-and-three quarters) cups of household bleach to one gallon of water shall be applied according to manufacturer's instructions promptly to clean all visible blood or body fluids.

If any non-porous instrument is contacted with blood or body fluid, it shall be immediately cleaned and disinfected using an EPA-registered hospital grade disinfectant, a tuberculocidal disinfectant in accordance teh manufacturer's instructions, or totally immersed in a 10% bleach solution (one-and-three quarters cups of household bleach to one gallon of water) for 5 minutes.

S

licensees may not use any of the following substances or products in performing cosmetology services:

  1. methyl methacrylate liquid monomers, a.k.a., MMA

  2. razor-type callus shavers designed and intended to cut growths of skin such as corns and calluses e.g. credo blades

  3. alum or other astringents in stick or lump form. (alum or other astringents in powder or liquid form are acceptable.

plastic floor covering may be used for safety reasons. Carpet is permitted in all other areas.

Plumbing fixtures, such as toilets and wash basins, shall be kept clean. They shall be free from cracks and similar disrepair that cannot readily be made accessible for cleaning.

Every establishment shall have adequate plumbing and provide a constant and accessible supply of both hot and cold running water at all times and installed for drainage of sewage and portable water within the area where work is performed and supplies dispensed.

Every premises shall have at least one washroom located on or near the premises of the establishment. For public safety, chemical supplies shall not

be stored in the washroom.

Food or drinks shall not be prepared on licensed premises for sale. Pre-packaged food and drinks may be sold to

or consumed by customers.

For public health and safety, licensed premises shall eliminate any strong odors through adequate ventilation, including but not limited to,

Disposable fans and air filtration that can exhaust the chemicals and fumes away from the public area and provide for the intake of fresh air.

No licensed premises shall be used as a dwelling or sleeping place or for any other purposes likely to render the premises unsanitary, unsafe, or injurious to the health and safety of the public. An establishment having a shared wall with a residence shall have an entrance that is separate and distinct from the residential entrance. All doors connecting a residence to a licensed facility shall be kept closed at all times during

business hours.

Only service animals are allowed in any establishment, except for aquariums if covered, and the water therein is kept sanitary.

A licensee offering the eyelash extension application services shall wash his or her hands with soap and water before commencing any services on a client.

All equipment, implements, and materials must be appropriately cleaned and disinfected prior to providing services.

Chairs and beds, including headrests, shall be cleaned and disinfected after providing services to each client. The chair and beds shall be made of or covered in a non-porous material that can be disinfected.

After each client, the following implements shall be cleaned and disinfected: tweezers, nasal aspirator or electric eyelash dryer and other items used for a similar purpose.

The following implements are single-use items and shall be disposed in a trash receptacle after use:

disposable gloves, tissues, disposable wipes, fabric strips, surgical tape, eye pads, extensions, cotton swabs, face mask, brushes, extension pads and other items used for a like purpose.

The following items that are used during services shall be replaced with clean items for each client:

disposable and terry cloth towels, hair caps, headbands, brushes, gowns, spatulas that contact the skin or product from multi-use containers.

A licensee shall use only properly labeled semi-permanent glue and semi permanent glue remover that must be used

according to the manufacturer's instructions

available in a notebook at the salon reception desk.

a current photograph of the licensee approximately 1 1/2 inches by 1 1/2 inches shall be attached to the front of the

license, certificate or permit.

licensee shall notify the department in writing of any name change within

30 days of the change

Licensees shall notify the department in writing within thirty days after any change of address. The department may send all notices on other information required by applicable laws and rules to any license's last known mailing address on file with the department.

licenses shall wear clean top and bottom outer garments and footwear while performing services authorized under the act. Outer garments include

T-shirts, blouses, sweaters, dresses, smocks, pants, jeans, shorts and other similar garments and excludes lingerie or see-through fabric.

Licensees shall be responsible for the conformance of the health and safety

standards of this chapter.