Download TEAS 7 Anatomy & Physiology Practice Questions - Multiple Choice| With Verified Answers and more Exams Anatomy in PDF only on Docsity!
TEAS 7 Anatomy & Physiology Practice
Questions - Multiple Choice| With
Verified Answers
Which of the following muscle types is described as striated and under involuntary control? A. cardiac muscle B. smooth muscle C. skeletal muscle D. gluteus maximus - Answer -A. cardiac muscle You don't have to tell your heart to beat The corpus callosum is associated with which part of the brain? A. cerebellum B. pons C. cerebrum D. midbrain - Answer -C. cerebrum The corpus callosum connects the two cerebral hemispheres Which of the following describes the volume of air moved into or out of the lungs during a single respiratory cycle? A. tidal volume B. lung capacity C. vital capacity D. minimal volume - Answer -A. tidal volume Which of the following is the most superficial layer of the epidermis?
A. stratum basale B. stratum spinosum C. stratum lucidum D. stratum corneum - Answer -D. stratum corneum Come lets go sun bathing Which of the following tissue types is avascular and contains a basement membrane? A. connective B. muscle C. epithelial D. nervous - Answer -C. epithelial Epithelial tissue does not have a blood supply Which of the following joints is a type of hinge joint? A. finger interphalangeal joint B. shoulder joint C. cranial sutures D. sternoclavicular joint - Answer -A. finger interphalangeal joint Which of the following is classified as a fibrous joint? A. intervertebral discs B. symphysis pubis C. cranial suture D. elbow joint - Answer -C. cranial suture Which of the following substances is a nitrogenous waste excreted by the body? A. urea B. electrolytes
D. baroreceptors - Answer -A. nociceptors Nociceptors detect pain Proprioceptors detect positioning and movement Photoreceptors detect light Baroreceptors detect pressure Which of the following hormones surges right before ovulation to help trigger this event? A. testosterone B. estrogen C. FSH D. LH - Answer -D. LH Luteinizing Hormon Which of the following neurons carries a sensory stimulus to the central nervous system? A. interneuron B. motor neuron C. efferent neuron D. afferent neuron - Answer -D. afferent neuron Remember "A" like arriving to CNS In which of the following structures will filtrate enter after it leaves the distal convoluted tubule? A. glomerulus B. proximal convoluted tubule C. loop of Henle D. collecting duct - Answer -D. collecting duct The collecting duct is after the distal convoluted tubule
Which of the following structures found in compact bone forms channels that contains blood vessels and nerves? A. lacunae B. lamellae C. osteon D. haversian canal - Answer -D. haversian canal The osteon is the functional unit of bone and the haversian canal runs in the center of it Which of the following cells is not a nonspecific phagocytic white blood cell? A. t lymphocytes B. neutrophils C. macrophages D. monocytes - Answer -A. t lymphocytes Which of the following will blood enter after it leaves the pulmonary vein? A. right atrium B. left atrium C. lungs D. tricuspid valve - Answer -B. left atrium pulmonary veins bring blood back to the heart through the left atrium What type of immunity classification is represented if Jane is exposed to a virus and her immune system begins to make antibodies against the viral antigens? A. naturally acquired active immunity B. naturally acquired passive immunity C. artificially acquired active immunity
A. left ventricle B. pulmonary vein C. aorta D. pulmonary artery - Answer -D. pulmonary artery The pulmonary artery carries deoxygenated blood to the lungs If Mary has Type A positive blood, what type of blood can she receive? (Select all that apply) A. O- B. AB- C. A- D. O+ E. B+ - Answer -A. O- C. A- D. O+ Which of the following substances would not be found in the filtrate? A. glucose B. red blood cells C. sodium D. urea - Answer -B. red blood cells Which of the following structures controls the movement of chyme from the stomach into the small intestine? A. cardiac sphincter B. lower esophageal sphincter C. ileocecal sphincter D. pylori sphincter - Answer -D. pylori sphincter
Which of the following will occur when the parasympathetic nervous system is activated? A. digestion increases B. pupils dilate C. bladder relaxation D. heart rate increases - Answer -A. digestion increases Parasympathetic - rest and digest Which of the following electrolytes is released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum during muscle contraction? A. calcium B. sodium C. potassium D. chloride - Answer -A. calcium calcium causes the troponin-tropomyosin complex to shift and cause muscle contractions Which of the following enzymes found in pancreatic juice functions to digest proteins? A. lactase B. amylase C. trypsin D. pepsin - Answer -C. trypsin Amylase - digest cards Pepsin - also digests protein, but in the stomach Trypsin - digests proteins, made in pancreas A mutation in which of the following proteins would directly impact the muscular system? A. albumin B. hemoglobin
A. deltoid B. teres major C. trapezius D. vastus lateralis - Answer -D. vastus lateralis Which of the following hormones is released from alpha cells in the pancreas? A. insulin B. glucagon C. somatostatin D. amylase - Answer -B. glucagon Insulin would be beta cells in the pancreas Which of the following cell types is part of the adaptive immune system? A. reticulocytes B. goblet cell C. plasma cell D. monocyte - Answer -C. plasma cell Monocytes are innate immune system (nonspecific); plasma cells are b cells that make antibodies so they are adaptive Which of the following muscles is found in the trunk of the body? A. brachialis B. pectoralis major C. vastus lateralis D. gastrocnemius - Answer -B. pectoralis major
What is the name of the structure of nerve fibers that connects the left and right cerebral hemispheres? A. hippcampus B. cerebral cortex C. corpus callosum D. transverse fissure - Answer -C. corpus callosum Which of the following cells controls the blood brains barrier? A. astrocytes B. oligodendrocytes C. schwann cells D. microglia - Answer -A. astrocytes Which of the following hormones is secreted by the adrenal cortex? A. antidiuretic hormone B. aldosterone C. epinephrine D. glucagon - Answer -B. aldosterone Aldosterone, cortisol & androgens are in the adrenal cortex Which of the following cell types produces antibodies? A. B cells B. T cells C. neutrophils D. monocytes - Answer -A. B cells
