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Texas Dental Jurisprudence - Final Test Review (Qns & Ans) - 2025Texas Dental Jurisprudence - Final Test Review (Qns & Ans) - 2025Texas Dental Jurisprudence - Final Test Review (Qns & Ans) - 2025Texas Dental Jurisprudence - Final Test Review (Qns & Ans) - 2025Texas Dental Jurisprudence - Final Test Review (Qns & Ans) - 2025
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II. Licensure, Continuing Education, and Certification
True or False: In Texas, dental hygienists and dental assistants are also obligated to complete continuing education to maintain their certifications or registrations. ANS : True Rationale: Texas requires not only dentists but also dental hygienists and assistants to fulfill continuing education requirements to ensure ongoing professional development and competency.
Rationale: Detailed patient records support evidence that the dentist adhered to the established standard of care, which is crucial in defending against malpractice claims.
IV. Legal Terminology and the Nature of Dental Liability
Rationale: The informed consent form documents that the patient received full disclosure regarding the proposed treatment and associated risks, thereby serving as a vital legal safeguard.
V. Ethical Principles in Dental Practice
Rationale: In Texas, dental advertising must be truthful and accurate, with claims that are verifiable and non‑misleading, in order to protect consumers and maintain professional integrity. A dental hygienist in Texas is preparing to administer local anesthesia. According to the Texas Dental Practice Act, which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the scope of practice for this procedure? a) A dental hygienist can administer local anesthesia without direct supervision. b) A dental hygienist can administer local anesthesia under the general supervision of a licensed dentist. c) A dental hygienist can administer local anesthesia only after completing a board-approved course and under the direct supervision of a licensed dentist. d) A dental hygienist is not permitted to administer local anesthesia in Texas. Correct ANS : c) A dental hygienist can administer local anesthesia only after completing a board-approved course and under the direct supervision of a licensed dentist. Rationale: The Texas Dental Practice Act specifically outlines the requirements for dental hygienists to administer local anesthesia, including a board-approved course and direct supervision. Fill-in-the-Blank: In Texas, the primary regulatory body responsible for overseeing the practice of dentistry and dental hygiene is the __. Correct ANS : Texas State Board of Dental Examiners (TSBDE) Rationale: The TSBDE is the state agency that licenses and regulates
temporary crowns to a dental assistant. According to the Texas Dental Practice Act, under what level of supervision is this permissible? a) Direct supervision b) Indirect supervision c) General supervision d) The dentist cannot delegate this task. Correct ANS : a) Direct supervision Rationale: The Texas Dental Practice Act specifies the level of supervision required for various delegated tasks, often requiring direct supervision for procedures like placing temporary crowns to ensure patient safety and proper execution. Fill-in-the-Blank: The legal term for a healthcare provider's failure to exercise the degree of care a reasonably prudent provider would exercise under similar circumstances is __. Correct ANS : Negligence Rationale: Negligence is a core concept in medical and dental malpractice law, referring to a breach of the duty of care that results in patient harm. True/False: Patient records in Texas must be maintained for a minimum of 5 years from the date of the last treatment. Correct ANS : True Rationale: The Texas Dental Practice Act and related regulations mandate the minimum retention period for patient records to ensure availability for audits, legal proceedings, and continuity of care.
Multiple Response: Which of the following are considered components of informed consent in dental practice? (Select all that apply.) a) A description of the proposed treatment or procedure. b) An explanation of the potential risks and benefits. c) Information about alternative treatment options. d) The patient's signature on a consent form. e) The dentist's personal opinion on the best treatment. Correct ANS : a, b, c, d Rationale: Informed consent requires the patient to understand the treatment, its implications, and alternatives before agreeing to it. Multiple Choice: A dentist in Texas is found to have engaged in unethical conduct. The Texas State Board of Dental Examiners can impose which of the following disciplinary actions? a) Revocation of the dentist's license b) Suspension of the dentist's license c) Probation d) All of the above Correct ANS : d) All of the above Rationale: The TSBDE has a range of disciplinary options, including license revocation, suspension, and probation, depending on the severity of the ethical violation. Fill-in-the-Blank: The legal doctrine that protects confidential communications between a dentist and a patient is known as __.
a) To regulate the fees dentists can charge. b) To protect the public's health and safety. c) To provide guidelines for marketing dental services. d) To establish the educational requirements for dental school. Correct ANS : b) To protect the public's health and safety. Rationale: The primary goal of the Act is to ensure that dental care is provided safely and competently by licensed professionals. Fill-in-the-Blank: The legal term for a situation where a dentist fails to obtain a patient's informed consent before performing a procedure is __. Correct ANS : Battery Rationale: Performing a procedure without informed consent is considered a battery, as it constitutes unauthorized touching of the patient. True/False: A dentist in Texas is required to display their current license in a conspicuous place in their office. Correct ANS : True Rationale: This requirement ensures that patients can easily verify the dentist's licensure status. Multiple Response: Which of the following are examples of ethical principles relevant to dental practice? (Select all that apply.) a) Beneficence (doing good) b) Non-maleficence (avoiding harm)
c) Autonomy (respecting patient's rights) d) Justice (fairness) e) Veracity (truthfulness) Correct ANS : a, b, c, d, e Rationale: These principles form the foundation of ethical dental practice, guiding dentists in their decision-making and interactions with patients. Multiple Choice: According to Texas law, how long must a dentist maintain records of controlled substances dispensed or administered? a) 1 year b) 2 years c) 3 years d) 5 years Correct ANS : b) 2 years Rationale: The TSBDE, in conjunction with state and federal regulations, sets the retention period for controlled substance records to ensure accountability and facilitate audits. Fill-in-the-Blank: The legal term for a written order from a court requiring a person to appear and give testimony is a __. Correct ANS : Subpoena Rationale: A subpoena is a legal instrument used to compel individuals to provide evidence in a legal proceeding. True/False: