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What is sanitation? What is sterilization? * What is Disinfection? What does OSHA stand for? * What is OSHA responsible for? What is Fungi? * What are Parasites? A chemical process reducing the number of disease-causing germs on cleaned surfaces to a safe level. COMPLETELY Destroys all microbial life, incl. spores A chemical process that uses specific products to destroy harmful organisms Occupational Safety and Health Administration Addresses issues relating to handling, mixing, storing and disposing of products. Single celled organisms that grow in irregular masses that include molds, mildews, and yeasts. Organism that grow, feed, and shelter on or inside another organism * What is EPA? What do they do? What is the Circulatory System? What is the endocrine system? What is the Excretory System? What organs are in the excretory system? What is the Respiratory System? Body system that enables breathing, supplies the body with oxygen + while contributing nothing to the survival of that organism Environmental Protection Agency. Registers all types of disinfectants sold and used in the US. A system that controls the steady circulation of blood through the body by means of the heart and blood vessels. specialized glands that affect the growth, development, sexual activities, and health of the body Group of organs that purify the body by elimination of waste matter Kidneys, Liver, Skin, Large Intestine and Lungs What are the 9 Major Organs? Why is soap not good as a facial cleanser? * What is a contraindication for thesteamer? * Spa Grade Disinfection Products mustbe ; ; . (nerves)*Integumentary(Skin)*Huma n Digestive System (Digestion)*Muscular (Movement)*Lymphatic (lymph)*Reproductive (Sexual Organs/ reproduction)*Uninary(Stores/elimina tes urine)*Excretory (Excretion)*Circulatory (Blood flow) Brain, Eyes, Kidneys, Lungs, Liver, Skin, Stomach, Heart, Intestines The PH is too high and disrupts the healthy balance of the skin. Couperose or inflamed skin because it dilates the capillaries and follicles causing more redness. Bactericides, Fungicidal and Virucidal * True or False: Isopropyl alcohol must beused at a concentration of 70% or more? What is the concentration mix for Blood and Body fluid when disinfecting with Household Bleach(5.25%)? What is chemistry? * What is used to stop minor bleeding? What is matter? What are elements? What are atoms? True One and 3/4ths cups of Household Bleach (5.25%) to 1 Gallon of water. (also known as 10% Bleach Solution) The science that deals with composition, structures, and properties of matter and how matter changes under different conditions. Styptic Powder Any substance that occupies space and has mass (weight) The simplest form of chemical matter and only contains 1 type of atom. The basic unit of matter * What is the minimum amount of sinksa residential spa must have? What are the 2 types of currents? Define a conductor. Define a Non Conductor. Should you place your Fire Route in a Conspicuous Place? * What is Tinea? * What is another name for good bacteria? What do we do to stop the spread of Pathogens? Direct + Alternating Any material that conducts electricity Ex: Metal, Copper, Ordinary Water (lakes and rivers). Material that does not conduct electricity .Ex: Rubber, Silk, Wood, Glass, and cement Yes A contagious condition caused by fungal infection.*It is not a parasite non-pathogenic Follow Disinfection and Exposure Incident protocols A device used to direct an electric current from an electro therapy device to the clients skin? What Refers to the poles of an electrotherapy device? What symbol and color is an Anode? What symbol and color is a Cathode? All living things have ? * What is Galvanic Current used for?Hint: also called Phoresis * What device is used toSTERILIZE instruments? Is LED Light an acceptable form of Sterilization? What face shape is 3/4ths as wide as it is long? Electrode Polarity Symbol (+), Red Symbol (-), Black Carbon To infuse water-soluble products into broken skin. An Autoclave No The ideal Oval face~On all make-up questions, the idea is to make all What Combats FreeRadicals, free radical damage, and “sun exposure* What are your skin functions? What are the layers of the skin? What are the layers of the Epidermis?Hint: Starts with the word Stratum (5) layers What are the 2 Layers of the Dermis? What are the 2 duct glands housed in the Dermis ? ~Most popular antioxidants are Vitamin A(Retinol), Vitamin C,Vitamin E Protect, Excretion,Sensation, Heat Regulation, Absorption EpidermisDermisSubcutaneous Tissue Stratum CorneumStratum LucidumStratum Granulosum Stratum Spinosum Stratum Germinativum Come Let's Get Sun Glowed papillary -above reticular -below Sebaceous Glands (Secrete Oil) Sudoriferous Glands (Secrete Sweat) Primary are flat,non palpable What is the difference between changes in in skin color or elevation Primary Lesions and Secondary with fluid inside.Secondary are piles Lesions? of material on the skin surface like a scab or a depression in theskin. : : A papule is a skin elevation What is the difference between a without pus, and a pustule is a Papule and a Pustule? ; ; : skin elevation that contains pus. * What is Acne? 6/13 An inflammatory skin disorder of the sebaceous glands. What type of scale is a PH Scale? Logarithmic Scale a bacterialinfection that is highly ‘est 3 Gat contagious and **can only be * What is Impetigo? pens corrected by a Medical Professional.** not an esthetician. Normal Combination Oily Dry Your skin's current status due to . . . extrinsic and intrinsic factors.(sun What is a Skin Condition? : : exposure, Puberty, inappropriate skin care. Classification that describes the skin What is Skin Type? a person was born with. (Normal, Oily, Dry) What does the fitzpatrick scale The skins type's ability to tolerate UV measure? exposure In the United States, who is responsible for ensuring the safety of Food and Drug Administration (FDA) cosmetics? What does not affect the appearance Funictionall ingredients of the skin but are necessary to the product formulation? Hint: Lotion, Cream, Gels True or False?Oils, Fatty acids, fatty alcohols, fatty esters and silicon are types of emollients Cleansing waters are good for... Cleansing gels are good for... Cleansing lotions are good for... Cleansing creams are good for... Cleansing oils are good for... 8/13 What are chelating agents used for? Highly concentrated plant oils used for their natural aroma> Define "lipids" True All skin types All skin types Normal + dry skin types Dry skin types All skin types Used to boost the efficacy of preservatives in skincare products. Essential Oils Fat, oils, + waxes. Can be natural or synthetic. ; , -Ceramides-Humectants-Emollients What ingredients are needed for . a, , based on skin type -Vitamin C- mature skin? . , Peptides-Retinoids Allows estheticians to treat several What is the purpose of a mask? skin conditions at the same time, and are beneficial for at home care. * The technique of manually removingcomedones from follicles is Extractions called ? What does a massage achieve on a client? 9/13 Promotes relaxation, stimulates blood circulation, helps muscle tone, cleanses skin of impurities, softens sebum, helps slough off dead skin cells, helps relieve muscle pain and provides a sense of well being. What are good treatments for dry : Hydrating and exfoliating treatments. skin? What are good treatments for aging/mature skin? What are good treatments for sensitive skin? What are treatments for oily skin? How should you treat skin with acne? What are the different types of facial massage movements? What skin type is Dr. Jacquet Massage movement best for? What is electrotherapy? Hydrating + Revitalizing skin, providing skin analysis often, have a consistent anti-aging focused treatment plan Cold compresses! Gentle cleansers, avoid stimuli that could trigger a negative response Deep cleansing, purifying products, galvanic current, steam + oil controlling BHA's. Eliminate Black Heads, thorough cleansing maskthat include AHA and BHA, Extractions must be done gently without pain. Petrissage, Tapotemnet, + Effleurage Oily skin Devices that enhances facial treatments. True or False: Desincrustation done by Galvanic Current emulsifies the sebum anddebris in the follicle. * How does iontophoresis (galvanic)work? * In what direction do you apply and remove soft wax? * What is something OSHA would notregulate? Define physiology * Where would you find your clients approval for you to perform a service on them? * Where would a record of previous treatments,medication, and contraindications be found? * What does MSDS stand for? True Uses Electric Current to introduce water-solublesolutions into the skin. Apply in the direction of the hair, and remove in thedirection against the hair. gender role behaviors The branch of biology that deals with the normal functions of livingorganisms and their parts. Consent Form The intake form Material Safety Data Sheet * Who protects clients health safety andwelfare? What is the study of microbes called? True or False? You must be at least 17 years old to obtain an Esthetics license. True or False? 1 hour of Sanitation and 3 hours of industry related topics must be completed in order to renew your license. True or False? An application must be submitted to obtain a license. True or False? A fee is NOT required before receiving your license. True or False? A high school diploma is required to become eligible for an Esthetics license. State regulatory agencies Microbiology True True True False True