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The issue of fake news and its impact on society, particularly on social media platforms like Facebook and TikTok. It explores the reasons why people fall for fake news, including social conformity, ignorance, and laziness. The document also highlights the life-threatening consequences of fake news, such as the reduction of immunization rates and the outbreak of diseases. It concludes with a call to action for social media users to fact-check information before sharing it.
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ISO 9001:2015 Certified Level I Institutionally Accredited
Province of Laguna Performance Task 1 โ PSY13 - SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY PT 1 Thinking Like a Social Psychologist! Direction: Is there any social phenomenon that currently tricks your mind? Have you tried to find solutions from those inquiries? Now, it is your time. Think of yourself as a social psychologist. Look for a social phenomenon in your area and evaluate the person-situation interaction that is happening. Make a thorough observation and include any related literature that may support your statement. With digital ages, facebook and TikTok are now part of our life. It's a source of entertainment and information. However, we can't deny the fact that with the increasing daily use of social media, there's also a growing number of fake news. Fake news is widely spread on social media. It's kind of scary and frustrating to see, especially when people easily believe it. What is even sadder is that majority of the audience are youth or teenagers. They easily believe everything posted on Facebook and TikTok without checking if it's reliable or not. What is more important from them is trends, likes, and views. Fake news about the COVID-19, vaccines, politics, and even history are widely spread, and I can observe that information can easily influence their behaviors, action, and perspective in life. Sometimes those boomers are also the great victim of it. For example, I have anti-vaccine neighbors because she ""read"" on Facebook that someone has died because of a particular vaccine; they even believe it can lead to a zombie. Another example is a teenager believing in misleading information and fake credential of electoral candidates. That misinformation could influence casting their votes in the upcoming election. It's very alarming and life-threatening to see that many people fall for fake news. They easily swayed with the information without realizing the harmful effects of it.Fake news can be life-threatening. If we consider, for example, the issue of immunization. Science is rather clear here โ vaccines save lives. However, people around the world have been exposed to a multitude of fake news regarding immunization that has been spread on social networks. Scary pseudo-scientific facts shared online have managed to reduce immunization rates, leading to the outbreak of diseases that had been virtually eradicated.Bozovic (2019) It keeps me thinking about why they fall for fake news and why it's getting worse. As a social psychologist, I realized it has something to do with the role of social conformity. Teenagers believe and spread fake news because it's trending. They want to build a social image and a connection with others in the same environment. Talwar et al. (2019) stated that social media users will share information to gain social approval and to build their image And recent studies have shown that certain false information can be strengthened if it belongs to the individuals in the same social environment. Wang et al. (2018). Also they believe likes and
ISO 9001:2015 Certified Level I Institutionally Accredited
Province of Laguna views are more important than a reliable sources. Consequently, (Figueira & Oliveira, 2017) discuss that social media users generate interactions on social media platforms to gain โ followers โ and to get โ likes โ which lead to an increasing amount of fake news websites and accounts. In addition, Wessel et al., (2016) indicated that the โ like โ button on social media platforms, e.g. Facebook, becomes a measuring tool for the quality of information, which could make social media users more willing to share the information if the information has received multiple likes. Another factor why is because of ignorance and laziness. They just read the article without fact-checking the website and context of it. The absence of fact-checking by social media users on social media platforms, increases the spreading of false information. Social media users tend to share information without verifying the source or the reliability of the content. Bondielli & Marcelloni (2019) There are a lot more various factors why people fall for fake news. Thereโs also a bandwagon, peer influence, propaganda, and lack of knowledge. With a widespread of fake news, it is truly hard to solve it in one sit. In the Philippines, even Senator Pangilinan filed a proposal to hold an inquiry regarding the conduct of social media platforms that allowed for the spreading of fake news. As social media users, the best thing we can do is make a fact- check and donโt easily trust everything posted on social media. Fact-checking will only take a minute of our time, and it will cause no harm for us to do. References: Bozovic. (November 15, 2019). Fake news โ a life-threatening phenomenon. Voices of Youth. https://www.voicesofyouth.org/blog/fake-news-life-threatening-phenomenon Bondielli, A., & Marcelloni, F. (2019). A survey on fake news and rumour detection techniques. Information Sciences , 497 , 38โ55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2019.05. Talwar, S., Dhir, A., Kaur, P., Zafar, N., & Alrasheedy, M. (2019). Why do people share fake news? Associations between the dark side of social media use and fake news sharing behavior. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services , 51 , 72โ82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2019.05. Wang, Q., Yang, X., & Xi, W. (2018). Effects of group arguments on rumor belief and transmission in online communities: An information cascade and group polarization perspective. Information & Management , 55 (4), 441โ449. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2017.10.