Docsity
Docsity

Prepare for your exams
Prepare for your exams

Study with the several resources on Docsity


Earn points to download
Earn points to download

Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan


Guidelines and tips
Guidelines and tips

Pythagorean Theorem: Finding Unknown Side Lengths in Right Triangles, Exams of Algebra

An explanation of the Pythagorean Theorem, its algebraic, verbal, and geometric model representations, and examples of using it to find unknown side lengths in right triangles. It includes exercises for practicing the application of the theorem.

Typology: Exams

2021/2022

Uploaded on 09/12/2022

agrima
agrima 🇺🇸

4.8

(10)

257 documents

1 / 6

Toggle sidebar

This page cannot be seen from the preview

Don't miss anything!

bg1
Name_______________________ Algebra I, Period _____
Notes 11.4: The Pythagorean Theorem
The Pythagorean Theorem is a relationship among the lengths of the sides if a
right triangle. This relationship applies only to right triangles.
The sides of a right triangle have special names.
The _____________________ of a right triangle is always the longest side of the
triangle. It is _______________ the right angle. In the diagram, the length of the
hypotenuse is represented by c.
The ______________ of a right triangle are the two sides that form the right angle.
These sides are _____________________ to the right angle
The Pythagorean Theorem can be stated algebraically, verbally, or interpreted with a
geometric model.
Algebraic
Verbal
Geometric Model
In any right triangle with
legs a and b and
hypotenuse c.
a2 + b2 = c2
In any right triangle, the
sum of the squares of the
lengths of the legs is
equal to the square of the
length of the hypotenuse.
The area of the square formed
by the hypotenuse is equal to
the sum of the areas of the
two squares formed by the
legs.
a = 80 Take the positive square root of each side
a = 8.9 (to the nearest tenth)
pf3
pf4
pf5

Partial preview of the text

Download Pythagorean Theorem: Finding Unknown Side Lengths in Right Triangles and more Exams Algebra in PDF only on Docsity!

Name_______________________ Algebra I, Period _____

Notes 11.4: The Pythagorean Theorem

The Pythagorean Theorem is a relationship among the lengths of the sides if a right triangle. This relationship applies only to right triangles.

The sides of a right triangle have special names.

The _____________________ of a right triangle is always the longest side of the triangle. It is _______________ the right angle. In the diagram, the length of the hypotenuse is represented by c.

The ______________ of a right triangle are the two sides that form the right angle. These sides are _____________________ to the right angle

The Pythagorean Theorem can be stated algebraically, verbally, or interpreted with a geometric model.

Algebraic Verbal Geometric Model In any right triangle with legs a and b and hypotenuse c.

a^2 + b^2 = c^2

In any right triangle, the sum of the squares of the lengths of the legs is equal to the square of the length of the hypotenuse.

The area of the square formed by the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the areas of the two squares formed by the legs.

a = √ 80 Take the positive square root of each side a = 8.9 (to the nearest tenth)

PART 1 Use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the unknown length.

  1. a = 9, b = 12 2) b = 2.5, c = 7 3) a = 4, b = 1.

  2. The course for a local triathlon has the shape of a right triangle. The legs of the triangle consist of a 4 mile swim and a 10 mile run. The hypotenuse of the triangle is the biking portion of the event. How far is the biking part of the triathlon?

  3. A 20 foot ladder leaning against a wall is used to reach a window that is 17 feet above the ground. How far from the wall is the bottom of the ladder?

Let’s try some!

  1. A right triangle has one leg that is 2 inches longer than the other leg. The hypotenuse is √10 inches. Find the unknown lengths.

  2. A right triangle has one leg that is 6 inches shorter than the other leg. The hypotenuse is 5√2 inches. Find the unknown lengths.

x

x + 2

  1. Using the Pythagorean Theorem, find the unknown lengths.

  2. Using the Pythagorean Theorem, find the unknown lengths.

x + 3

x + 1

2 x - 3

2 x + 3

x