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The third homework of the class, Assignments of Process Dynamics and Control

The third homework of the class The third homework of the class

Typology: Assignments

2023/2024

Uploaded on 02/19/2024

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AE 316 Spring 2024
Name: _____________________
Section: _______
Homework #3
Circle the answer for objective questions. Use additional paper if needed for problems II
to IV
I Answer the following questions on the attached answer sheet:
1- The diffusion coefficient depends on:
a. The temperature
b. The element diffusing and the host element
c. The concentration gradient
d. None of the above
e. a, b and c
2- For a given host metal, interstitial diffusion generally occurs ___________ than
(as) vacancy diffusion:
a. Less rapidly
b. More rapidly
c. About the same
3- Steady state diffusion occurs when
a. There is no more diffusion occurring
b. There is a constant diffusion flux
c. There is a constant diffusion coefficient
d. None of the above
4- Fick’s first law of diffusion states that:
a. The diffusion flux is proportional to the rate of mass transfer
b. The diffusion flux is proportional to the concentration gradient
c. The concentration gradient profile is linear
5- The distribution of load to different components of a structure depends on their
relative
a. Stiffness
b. Strength
c. Fracture Toughness
d. Hardness
6- Under uniaxial tension, the stress state on any given plane at an angle q from
the plane normal to the direction of the load is:
a. Also uniaxial
b. Zero
c. Complicated and has several components
7- Elastic behavior of linear elastic isotropic material can be described completely
by ________ s
a. One constant, E
b. Two constants, E and v
c. Three constants, E, G and v
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AE 316 – Spring 2024 Name: _____________________ Section: _______ Homework # Circle the answer for objective questions. Use additional paper if needed for problems II to IV I – Answer the following questions on the attached answer sheet: 1 - The diffusion coefficient depends on: a. The temperature b. The element diffusing and the host element c. The concentration gradient d. None of the above e. a, b and c 2 - For a given host metal, interstitial diffusion generally occurs ___________ than (as) vacancy diffusion: a. Less rapidly b. More rapidly c. About the same 3 - Steady state diffusion occurs when a. There is no more diffusion occurring b. There is a constant diffusion flux c. There is a constant diffusion coefficient d. None of the above 4 - Fick’s first law of diffusion states that: a. The diffusion flux is proportional to the rate of mass transfer b. The diffusion flux is proportional to the concentration gradient c. The concentration gradient profile is linear 5 - The distribution of load to different components of a structure depends on their relative a. Stiffness b. Strength c. Fracture Toughness d. Hardness 6 - Under uniaxial tension, the stress state on any given plane at an angle q from the plane normal to the direction of the load is: a. Also uniaxial b. Zero c. Complicated and has several components 7 - Elastic behavior of linear elastic isotropic material can be described completely by ________ s a. One constant, E b. Two constants, E and v c. Three constants, E, G and v

d. None of the above 8 - Anelastic behavior reflects: a. The time dependency of the elastic behavior b. The temperature dependency of the elastic behavior c. The materials dependency of the elastic behavior d. Just another word for plasticity 9 - Necking a. Is representative of a plastic deformation b. Is the reduction in the cross sectional area upon loading c. Is irrelevant to the stress state d. Both a and b e. Both a, b and c 10 - The tensile strength is a. the maximum stress that can be sustained by a sample b. the stress at which plasticity begins c. the stress at which the sample fails II- Calculate the diffusion coefficients for the diffusion of hydrogen through BCC iron and FCC aluminum at room temperature (25°C). For the diffusion of H into Al, D 0 = 0.11 cm^2 / s and Q = 9780 cal/mol. Based on your calculations, which material would be better suited as the material for a high-pressure hydrogen storage tank?

IV- In the below engineering stress-engineering strain curve. Mark the following a- Young’s modulus b- Yield strength c- Plastic region d- Strain at start of necking e- Tensile strength f- Fracture strength