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Trugreen Test 1 | 100% Correct Answers
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Using barriers to prevent pests from getting into an area is an example of which type of pest management method? A. Biological. B. Mechanical. C. Genetic. - โโB Making use of plant varieties that are naturally resistant to insect feeding is an example of which type of pest anagement method? A. Biological. B. Genetic. C. Regulatory. - โโB Which statement about biological control methods is true? A. Modifying the environment to enhance natural enemies is recommended in biological control. B. Biological control involves importing exotic pests to control natural enemies. C. Using several cultural practices and a wide variety of pesticides works best in biological control. - โโA Sealing cracks and crevices and small openings in buildings is an example of which type of pest management method? A. Physical. B. Genetic. C. Biological. - โโA
Which statement about cultural control practices is true? A. They reduce pest establishment, reproduction, and survival. B. They use naturally derived and/or synthesized chemicals to control pests. C. They involve the release of parasites and predators found in foreign countries. - โโA Monitoring pests at airports and ocean ports that pose a serious threat to public health or widespread damage to crops or animals is an example of which type of pest management method? A. Regulatory. B. Genetic. C. Biological. - โโA Which statement about pest management strategies in IPM is true? A. The goal is to prevent pests from reaching damaging levels. B. Eradication is never the goal of an IPM program. C. Nonchemical methods are short-term solutions to control pests. - โโA Which would be considered a preventive pest management strategy? A. Planting weed- and disease-free seed on an athletic field. B. Releasing natural enemies to help reduce pest populations. C. Removing a pest that is a public health concern from an area. - โโA Which statement about action thresholds is true? A. The IPM technician needs to implement control measures below the action threshold level.
A. To control the flow of new pesticide products entering the marketplace. B. To provide evidence that the pesticide will not cause unreasonable risks to human health or the environment. C. To make sure the amount of pesticide residue remaining on food and feed crops is zero. - โโB
- Which statement about federal pesticide regulation is true? A.To ensure future compliance, civil penalties are typically assessed against first-time violators. B. Like pesticides, devices used to control pests must also be registered with EPA. C. Approved pesticide labels have the force of law. - โโC
- Which of the following criteria is used by EPA in establishing pesticide tolerances? A. Research data completely independent of the pesticide manufacturer's. B. The anticipated volume of product to be sold in any given year. C. The toxicity of the pesticide and its break down products. - โโC
- Under federal law, which of the following actions is unlawful and subject to civil or criminal penalties? A. Allowing a person under the direct supervision of a certified applicator to apply RUPs. B. Detaching, altering, defacing, or destroying any part of a container or labeling. C. Keeping inadequate records of employees who received training on the proper use of pesticides. - โโB
- Which federal regulation requires employee training in the use of pesticides? A. Worker Protection Standard. B. Pesticide Container and Containment Regulation.
C. Food Quality Protection Act. - โโA 1.Which group of pesticides is exempt from registration because it poses little or no risk to humans and the environment? A. Restricted use. B. Minimum risk. C. Special local need. - โโB
- The active ingredient in Tempo 20WP is listed as ร-Cyfluthrin, cyano(4-fluoro- 3 - phenoxyphenyl)methyl
- (2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2 dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate. What does the term "Cyfluthrin" represent? A. The brand name. B. The chemical name. C. The common name - โโC
- Which statement about pesticide label names and ingredients is true? A. Both the active ingredients and inert ingredients must be listed by chemical name. B. Various manufacturers use different trade names, even though the products may contain the same active ingredient. C. Common names are those officially accepted by the manufacturer. - โโB
- What is the purpose of the signal word? A. Indicates the product's relative acute toxicity to humans and animals. B. Informs the user what type of PPE to wear. C. Tells the user what type of first aid treatment to seek in case of exposure. - โโA
B. OSHA.
C. The product manufacturer. - โโC The name "X-Pest 5G" on a pesticide label indicates a: A. Granular pesticide with 5% active ingredient. B. Granular pesticide with 5% inert ingredients. C. Gel pesticide with 5% active ingredient. - โโA Which is the pesticide formulation process by which solid particles are dispersed in a liquid? A. Emulsion. B. Solution. C. Suspension. - โโC Which liquid pesticide formulation consists of a small amount of active ingredient (often 1% or less per unit volume)? A. Microencapsulated (M). B. Ready-to-use (low-concentrate) solution (RTU). C. Ultra-low volume (ULV). - โโB Which liquid pesticide formulation may approach 100% active ingredient? A. Aerosol (A). B. Emulsifiable concentrate (EC). C. Ultra-low volume (ULV) - โโC
Which is a disadvantage of both EC and ULV formulations? A. Difficult to handle, transport, and store. B. Require constant agitation to keep in suspension. C. Solvents may cause rubber or plastic hoses, gaskets, pump parts, and other surfaces to deteriorate. - โโC Which dry/solid formulation is mixed in water and reduces the risk of inhalation exposure during mixing and loading? A. Soluble powder (SP). B. Water-dispersible granule (WDG) or dry flowable (DF). C. Wettable powder (WP) - โโB Which type of dry/solid pesticide formulation consists of particles that are the same weight and shape? A. Bait. B. Granule. C. Pellet. - โโC Which is an advantage of microencapsulated materials? A. Delayed or slow release of the active ingredient prolongs their effectiveness. B. Their pesticidal activity is independent of weather conditions. C. They usually require only short restricted-entry intervals. - โโA Which type of adjuvant functions as a wetting agent and spreader (i.e., physically altering the surface tension of spray droplets)?
Which statement about pesticide toxicity is true? A. A pesticide with an oral LD50 of 5 mg/kg is more toxic than a pesticide with an LD50 of 250 mg/kg. B. Manufacturers are not required to include chronic toxicity warning statements on product labels. C. The signal word on the product label indicates how likely the product is to cause both acute and chronic toxic effects. - โโA For which class(es) of pesticides might cholinesterase monitoring be appropriate? A. Organophosphate and carbamate insecticides. B. Pyrethroids. C. Phenoxy herbicides, such as 2,4-D - โโA Which statement about what happens to pesticides inside of the body is true? A. Most pesticides used today are stored in our body fat. B. The kidneys filter pesticides from the blood into the urine. C. Most chemical breakdown of toxic substances takes place wherever the pesticide is first absorbed. - โโB Which statement about pesticide exposure routes is true? A. Studies show that about 97% of all body exposure to pesticides during a spraying operation is by inhalation. B. Eating, drinking, or smoking without first washing your hands after handling pesticides is likely to transfer the product to your mouth. C. The palms and forearms absorb pesticides more quickly than the scalp, ear canal, and forehead. - โโB Which statement about first aid response for pesticide exposure to the eye is false?
A. You should hold the eye open and immediately begin gently washing it. B. You should drip water directly into the eye. C. You should flush under the eyelid with water to remove debris. - โโB What is the first thing you should do to help a victim of inhalation exposure? A. Get the victim to fresh air. B. Administer artificial respiration. C. Have the victim lie down and loosen clothing. - โโA Which statement about heat stress is true? A. Wearing extra PPE prevents heat stress. B. Constricted pupils is a symptom of heatstroke. C. Lack of sweat is a symptom of heatstroke. - โโC Which statement about PPE requirements listed on the pesticide label is true? A. A label may have different PPE requirements for pesticide handlers and early-entry workers. B. You are not required to wear all the PPE listed on the label. C. Wearing the PPE listed on the label eliminates your exposure to pesticides. - โโA
- Which part of the product formulation determines what glove type is needed? A. Active ingredient. B. Surfactants.
A. Perform seal check(s). B. Do a qualitative fit test. C. Put Vaseline on the edges of the respirator to enhance the seal. - โโA
- Which statement about washing work clothes soaked with a pesticide concentrate is true? A. Use cold water and one wash cycle. B. Wash separately from other laundry items. C. Do not attempt to wash itโdispose of it immediately. - โโC
- Work clothes worn to apply pesticides should be laundered with a suitable detergent: A. After each day's use. B. After they get wet with spray. C. When they have a strong odor like the pesticide. - โโA
- Which property of a pesticide would make it more likely to move in surface water runoff? A. High solubility. B. High adsorption. C. High volatility. - โโA
- Which statement about movement of pesticides from the application site is true? A. Drift is seldom an issue with indoor applications. B. Runoff and erosion are sources of surface water contamination by pesticides.
C. Leaching is the main way that pesticides move great distances. - โโB
- Which is an example of nonpoint-source contamination of groundwater? A. Back-siphoning of pesticide spills at a wellhead. B. Leaching from a pesticide mixing area. C. Pesticides that dissolve and leach through soil after it rains. - โโC
- Under which conditions are pesticides more likely to leach through soil? A. Heavy clay soil, high in organic matter. B. Sandy soil, high in organic matter. C. Sandy soil, low in organic matter. - โโC
- Which best management practice will help prevent contamination of surface water and groundwater by pesticides? A. Using pesticides that are highly watersoluble. B. Following IPM principles. C. Selecting persistent pesticides. - โโB
- Which two factors are most important in avoiding vapor drift? A. Droplet size and wind speed. B. Air stability and temperature. C. Temperature and pesticide volatility. - โโC
B. Transfer contents into another container. C. Clean up any spilled material. - โโA
- Which recommended practice will minimize pesticide storage problems? A. Purchase quantities based on previous usage. B. Purchase more than you need to ensure availability of the product. C. Store metal pesticide containers on the higher shelves to prevent rusting. - โโC
- What is the first step a business should take to develop an effective pesticide security program? A. Coordinate planned actions with authorities. B. Conduct a risk assessment of business vulnerabilities. C. Train employees on security measures. - โโB
- Which of the following is considered a good security practice? A. Instruct employees on pesticide inventory control. B. Allow employees access to inventory. C. Back up confidential data daily and keep it at the facility. - โโA
- Which statement about emergency response planning is true? A. The main reason to have an emergency response plan is to reduce economic losses. B. The first person to contact in an emergency is an attorney. C. It is important to make a detailed report of what took place before, during, and after the incident. - โโC
- What is the backbone of any emergency response plan?
A. Outlining the sequence of actions to take in a crisis. B. Knowing where labels and SDSs are kept. C. Having a designated emergency responder. - โโA
- In addition to an emergency response plan, which of the following will further reduce the risk of a pesticide fire? A. Store pesticides close to a heat source to prevent freezing. B. Keep a fire-detection system in the storage area. C. Post the storage area with a warning sign. - โโB
- Which is a recommended action to take in the event of a pesticide fire? A. Construct berms to contain contaminated runoff water. B. Enter the storage facility and remove as much pesticide as possible. C. Try to extinguish the fire before calling 911. - โโA
- Which is an appropriate action to take in the event of a pesticide spill? A. Take a "time out" to read your emergency response plan. B. Call 911 only if the spill has a chance of entering surface water. C. Put on the appropriate PPE before responding to the spill. - โโC
- Determining when to apply a pesticide includes considering the: A. Life cycle of the pest and weather conditions. B. Percent active ingredient. C. Need for additives or adjuvants. - โโA
- Which statement about measuring and/or transferring pesticides is true? A. Metal measuring utensils are recommended over plastic. B. Most dusts, powders, and dry formulations are measured by volume. C. After adding the pesticide to the partially filled spray tank, rinse the measuring container and pour the rinse solution into the tank. - โโC
- Which statement about cleaning and disposing of pesticide containers is true? A. Do not puncture rinsed pesticide containers. B. Pesticide containers that cannot be recycled or returned to the manufacturer should be reused. C. Containers must be disposed of in accordance with label directions and current regulations. - โโC
- Which statement about triple-rinsing and pressure rinsing pesticide containers is true? A. Triple rinsing is a more effective method than pressure rinsing. B. All containers must be either triple-rinsed or pressure rinsed. C. Rinsate from triple rinsing or pressure rinsing may be stored for later use. - โโC
- Which statement about pesticide rinsates is true? A. Rinsates may be applied to labeled target sites at or below labeled rates. B. Rinsates containing strong cleaning agents may be reused in pesticide mixtures. C. The amount of pesticide in the rinsate plus the amount of pesticide product in the new mixture may exceed the label rate for the target site. - โโA
- Which statement about pesticide equipment cleanup is false? A. Sprayers should be thoroughly rinsed with a water- detergent solution for several minutes.
B. When getting ready to store your sprayer, add some lightweight oil to the tank before the final flushing. C. Leftover pesticide residue in the spray tank is permitted when changing products - โโC
- Which application method involves uniformly applying a pesticide to an entire area or field? A. Broadcast. B. Band. C. Directed spray. - โโA
- Which type of pesticide application would you use to control cockroaches inside buildings? A. Basal. B. Band. C. Crack and crevice. - โโC
- Which statement about containment pads is true? A. Pads make spill cleanup more difficult. B. Pads should be made of permeable materials. C. Pads should be used where large quantities of pesticides are handled or mixed. - โโC
- Which statement about sprayer nozzles is true? A. A nozzle that mainly produces fine droplets is likely to minimize off-target drift. B. Coarse-sized droplets provide maximum coverage of the target. C. Nozzles control the amount of material applied and type of pattern created. - โโC
- Which statement about granular applicators is true?
