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A comprehensive overview of grammar and language skills relevant to the tsa cbt 2025 test. It covers essential concepts such as sentence construction, verb tenses, and parts of speech, offering explanations and examples to enhance understanding. The document also includes practice questions and answers, allowing test-takers to assess their knowledge and identify areas for improvement.
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Express a greater degree or a comparison between two persons or things. - ✔✔Adding "more" X-Ray Colors - ✔✔Blue/Black, Green, Orange, Red Blue/Black - ✔✔Dense, hard materials. Metal, hard plastics, alloys. Wires, batteries, sunglasses, guns. Green - ✔✔Less dense plastics and alloys. Combination of plastics and metals; electronic device. Orange - ✔✔Biological material; rubber, food, leather, non-plastic explosives, liquids, gels, organic powder (flour, baking soda).
Drugs (heroine, cocaine, and cannabis) - ✔✔Classified as organic products. Red - ✔✔Materials made out of fabric, carton, or paper. Sentence Construction - ✔✔A sentence is grammatically independent group of words that serves as a unit of expression. Uses of Phrases in sentences - ✔✔A phrase is a group of related words lacking a subject and/or a predicate. Uses of Clauses in sentences - ✔✔Clauses are grammatical units containing a subject and a verb. Independent Clause - ✔✔Expresses the main thought of the sentence and can stand alone as a sentence. Example: She laughed.
"The blue house, which he built on a hill, is quite large." - ✔✔Nonrestrictive Phrases and Clauses Nonrestrictive Phrases and Clauses (Comma placement) - ✔✔Are separated from the rest of the sentence by commas. Verb - ✔✔A word or phrase used to assert an action or state of being. Verb Voice - ✔✔The voice of a verb shows whether the subject performs an action (active voice) or receives it (passive voice) The consultant wrote a proposal. - ✔✔Active voice The proposal was written by the consultant. - ✔✔Passive voice She is attending training today. - ✔✔Present tense
She attended training today. - ✔✔Past tense She will attend training today. - ✔✔Future tense By next week, she will have attended training. - ✔✔Future perfect tense Indicative mood - ✔✔An action is fact Subjunctive mood - ✔✔Possibility, wish, or supposition. Imperative mood - ✔✔Command They are going to the ball game. - ✔✔Indicative mood
Pronoun - ✔✔A word that is used in place of a noun. Demonstrative Pronouns - ✔✔Point out a specific person or thing. This, that, these, those - ✔✔Demonstrative Pronouns Indefinite Pronouns - ✔✔Refer to people or things generally rather than specifically. All, anybody, anyone, both, everybody, few, most, nobody, somebody...etc. - ✔✔Indefinite Pronouns Interrogative Pronouns - ✔✔Used to ask ?'s
Who, what, which - ✔✔Interrogative Pronouns Relative Pronouns - ✔✔Relate a subordinate part of a sentence to the main clause. Who, whoever, whom, whose, whichever, what, that - ✔✔Relative Pronouns Personal Pronouns - ✔✔Refers to persons or things and change form. I, we, me, us - ✔✔First person pronoun You - ✔✔Second person pronoun He, she, it, they, him, her, them - ✔✔Third person pronoun
Adverb - ✔✔Is a word that modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. Angry - ✔✔Adjective Quickly - ✔✔Adverb Comparative adjectives/adverbs - ✔✔Adds an - er to the + form of the word Superlative adjectives/adverbs - ✔✔Adds an - est to the + form of the word. Article - ✔✔Is a word that refers to a noun and gives definiteness or indefiniteness to the noun. A, an, the - ✔✔Article
A and an - ✔✔Indefinite articles The - ✔✔Definite article Preposition - ✔✔Is a word that connects a noun to some other word in a sentence. About, around, before, at, below, by, for, from, in, of, on, to, through, up, upon, with - ✔✔Prepositions Conjunction - ✔✔Is a word that joins together sentences, clauses, phrases, or words. And, but, or, nor, for, yet - ✔✔Conjunctions