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US Navy ODS Final Exam: Questions & Solutions 2024/2025, Exams of Law

A comprehensive set of questions and answers for the us navy's operational stress control (ods) final exam. It covers various topics related to stress management, suicide prevention, alcohol and drug abuse, security classifications, and military courtesies. Valuable for students preparing for the ods exam, offering insights into key concepts and potential exam questions.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 10/29/2024

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What does CMEO stand for and do?
Command Managed Equal Opportunity; promote posi;ve command morale
and quality of life
What two main aspects does CMEO deal with?
Discrimina;on and sexual harassment
What are the roles of a CMEO manager? (3)
Coordinate climate assessment, command equal opportunity training, ensure
correct submission of formal complaints
What are the two types of CMEO complaints you can file and what is the
difference between the two?
1. Informal: ;meliest method dealing directly with individuals and coc
2. Formal: Someone outside of coc will get involved and inves;gate within 60
days
What does SAPR stand for?
Sexual Assault Preven;on and Response Program
What are the two SAPR repor;ng op;ons and what is the difference?
1. Restricted: anonymous to coc, but unable to receive expedited transfer or
protec;ve order.
2. Unrestricted: non-anonymous report, with all SAPR resources available
Who stays confiden;al in SAPR repor;ng? (6)
ODS FINAL EXAM: QUESTIONS
& SOLUTIONS LATEST UPDATE
2024/2025 WITH VERIFIED
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERES
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What does CMEO stand for and do? Command Managed Equal Opportunity; promote posi;ve command morale and quality of life What two main aspects does CMEO deal with? Discrimina;on and sexual harassment What are the roles of a CMEO manager? (3) Coordinate climate assessment, command equal opportunity training, ensure correct submission of formal complaints What are the two types of CMEO complaints you can file and what is the difference between the two?

  1. Informal: ;meliest method dealing directly with individuals and coc
  2. Formal: Someone outside of coc will get involved and inves;gate within 60 days What does SAPR stand for? Sexual Assault Preven;on and Response Program What are the two SAPR repor;ng op;ons and what is the difference?
  3. Restricted: anonymous to coc, but unable to receive expedited transfer or protec;ve order.
  4. Unrestricted: non-anonymous report, with all SAPR resources available Who stays confiden;al in SAPR repor;ng? (6)

ODS FINAL EXAM: QUESTIONS

& SOLUTIONS LATEST UPDATE

2024/2025 WITH VERIFIED

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERES

Chaplain Legal Counsel Medical Providers Sexual Assault Response Coordinator (SARC) Vic;m Advocates Uninvolved friends, family, etc. What are the warning signs of suicide? (Hint: IS PATH WARM) Idea;on, Substance abuse, Purposelessness, Anxiety, Trapped, Hopelessness, Withdrawal, Anger, Recklessness, Mood change What is the recommended way to provide interven;on to a soldier you suspect is contempla;ng suicide? (Hint: A-C-T)

  1. Ask: "Are you thinking of suicide?"
  2. Care: Listen without judgment, show empathy without talking about yourself
  3. Treat: Refer the sailor to someone you have a human connec;on with that can help them out (e.g. Chaplain, medical professional, trusted leader) What are the purposes Opera;onal Stress Control (OSC)? (3)
  4. Promotes understanding of stress
  5. Awareness of support resources
  6. Provides prac;cal stress naviga;on tools for sailors, families, and commands What is the difference between a stress injury and a stress illness? A stress injury occurs when one is in a heightened state of stress for hours or days. A stress illness is a stress injury that is diagnosable and goes on for a longer amount of ;me. What are the four phases of the Stress Con;nuum Model?
  7. Ready (green)
  8. Reac;ng

ORM consists of ___ levels, ___ priniciples, and ___ steps. 3, 4, 5 The 3 levels of ORM, defined by ;me, are:

  1. In-depth (lots of ;me)
  2. Deliberate
  3. Time-cri;cal (not much ;me) What are the four principles of ORM? (Hint: 3 A, 1 M)
  4. Accept no unnecessary risk
  5. An;cipate and manage risk by planning
  6. Make risk decisions at the right level
  7. Accept risks when benefits outweigh costs What are the five cyclical steps of ORM? (Hint: I AM IS)
  8. Iden;fy Hazards
  9. Assess Hazards
  10. Make Risk Decisions
  11. Implement Controls
  12. Supervise True or false: ORM is a fail-safe way to eliminate risk in the workplace. False: ORM does neither of these things and is NOT a replacement for training When would you use Time-Cri;cal Risk Management (TCRM)? When you need to perform opera;onal risk management for a task with limited ;me or resources True or False: Opera;onal Risk Management (ORM) is only necessary for on- duty tasks and projects. False: ORM is necessary to US Navy personnel at ALL ;mes. It is even necessary to carry out before engaging in ac;vi;es deemed high-risk.

What are the four circular steps of Time-Cri;cal Risk Management (TCRM)? (Hint: ABCD) Assess the situa;on Balance resources Communicate to others Do and debrief What are the three security classifica;ons and their associated colors and abbrevia;ons?

  1. Top Secret (TS, orange)
  2. Secret (S, red)
  3. Confiden;al (C, blue) Which classifica;on of informa;on will cause excep;onally grave danger to na;onal security? Top secret Secret informa;on leaks could cause ________ damage to na;onal security. Serious damage What is Essen;al Elements of Friendly Informa;on (EEFI) and when is relevant? Protec;on of cri;cal informa;on, relevant when maintaining a friendly, joint- country opera;on. (e.g. Repair status of a ship) What are the prerequisites for having access to classified informa;on? (3)
  4. Need-to-know situa;on/promotes mission comple;on
  5. Appropriate security clearance
  6. No known disqualifying info True or False: A destruc;on report is required to be filed for all levels of classified informa;on destruc;on False. Only for Top Secret informa;on. Who has ul;mate responsibility for classified informa;on?

Zero tolerance (Includes marijuana, CBD, hemp) What is the Navy's alcohol policy? Responsible Use True or False: Alcohol detec;on devices (ADD) may be used for disciplinary measures False: They are only intended to promote safety, educa;on, awareness, and responsible use What are the two types of command referrals that can be given for alcohol and/or drug issues? Incident-based and non-incident based What is the main alcohol training program used for junior sailors that you must akend within 2 years of accession? Alcohol Awareness When can Navy PT uniforms be worn? Cases of individual or group physical training. (Not for official business) How many inches can a female's hair bun protrude from the scalp? Less than 3" When would you NOT wear your uniform headgear outdoors? When riding a bike (helmet) or at sea. True or False: You can take your headgear off when driving on base False What is opera;ons security (OPSEC)? A series of ac;ons taken to deny the enemy informa;on concerning planned, ongoing, and completed opera;ons. Which component of our monthly take-home is taxed, pay or allowance? Pay

Military courtesies show a politeness in one's antude and behavior toward others through... (4) Salu;ng, Introduc;ons, Handshakes, and Forms of Address To whom do you render salutes to? POTUS All senior officers Commissioned corps Medal of Honor recipients Foreign military officers Colors OOD Vehicles transpor;ng an officer When do you NOT render a salute? At mess In forma;on Inappropriate public places (e.g. Movie theater) Public transporta;on Work detail When engaged in athle;cs When salu;ng conflicts with spirit of regula;ons When uncovered What are the rules for introduc;on? (5)

  1. Stand up
  2. Smile
  3. Shake hands firmly
  4. Make eye contact
  5. Repeat the other person's name

Although there is no specific guidance for informal correspondence, it should... (3) Be brief Use good taste Observe tradi;onal customs and courtesies What provides a model for joint lekers, mul;ple address lekers, endorsements, direc;ves, and memoranda? Standard leker What documents must the Commander/CO/OIC sign personally? (4) Establish policy Address command issues to higher authority Certain aspects of military jus;ce When required by law or regula;on For general correspondence, you must respond within __ business days. For Congressional correspondence, you must respond within __ business days. 10; 5 In the Naval message reference (NTP-3) system, what are the four message types and what do they mean?

  1. Flash (Z) - extreme urgency, reply within 10 min
  2. Immediate (O) - grave effects, reply within 30 min
  3. Priority (P) - quick ac;on, reply within 3 hrs
  4. Rou;ne (R) - lacks sufficient urgency, reply within 6 hr How many different memorandum types are there? Six What is the primary difference between the Oath of Enlistment and the Oath of Office?

The Oath of Enlistment contains language promising to follow the orders of the officers appointed over them. The Oath of Office explains that officers will "take this obliga;on freely" Which document (Oath of Office/Commissioning Cer;ficate) gives acknowledgement from the POTUS and Congress that you can discharge orders? Commissioning Cer;ficate The Oath of Office is an oath to what? An idea (expressed in the principles enshrined in the Cons;tu;on) What terminology refers to an officer's pay grade? An enlisted sailor's pay grade? Rank; Rate What is a ra;ng? An enlisted occupa;onal specialty in the Navy Aper how many years does an Navy member earn a service stripe? Four years Be familiar with Enlisted Navy and Marine Corps rank structure and insignia ... Be familiar with Officer Navy and Marine Corps rank structure and insignia ... What are the 5 officer categories in the Navy?

  1. Unrestricted line
  2. Restricted line
  3. Staff corps
  4. Limited duty officer (LDO)
  5. Chief warrant officers (CWO)

What is the database of military sponsors, families, and others en;tled to TRICARE benefits? DEERS In the blended re;rement system (BRS), what will the DOD contribute to your re;rement fund aper 60 days of service? Aper 2 years?

  • Aper 60 days, DOD contributes an automa;c 1% of your base pay to your TSP
  • Aper 2 years, DOD will match your TSP contribu;ons up to 4% of your base pay What act protects service members from certain civil ac;ons? Servicemembers' Civil Relief Act of 2003 (SCRA) How many days of leave do ac;ve duty members accrue per month?

What types of leave not count as chargeable leave?

  • Convalescent leave
  • Care-giving leave
  • House-hun;ng leave Do you have to use chargeable leave if you have an emergency in the family? Yes What is the difference between duty and watch? Duty is the legal or moral responsibility to perform for a set period of ;me. Watch is the period of ;me during which a person is on guard or sentry What are some things to consider before assuming a watch? (3)
  • Report 30 minutes early
  • Inspect spaces and equipment
  • Examine all logs What is the correct way to answer a phone while on watch?

Good (morning/apernoon/evening). This is Officer Training Command, (loca;on) quarterdeck, (Rank/Name), Officer of the Deck. This is a non-secure line. How may I help you, Sir or Ma'am? If things happen too quickly to document in the watch log book, how do you properly make a late entry? In the ;me column, asterisk ( ) when the event occurred, and asterisk ( ) again where the entry was actually made. Ex: 0801

0803

When ending a page on a log book, you must do the following

  • Draw a diagonal line ending in the lep corner of the page
  • Print "No further entries on this page" on the line
  • Ini;al How is each Force Protec;on Condi;on (FPCON) level determined for the day? Based on the probability of a terrorist akack or hos;le act, especially those specific to DOD elements and personnel. What are the 5 FPCON levels in order of increasing risk?
  1. Normal
  2. Alpha
  3. Bravo
  4. Charlie
  5. Delta What are the main responsibili;es of the Officer of the Deck (OOD)?

When is the flag flown at the gaff (mast) of the ship, and when is it flown at the stern flagstaff? Mast when underway; Stern when in-port What is the main principle of flag destruc;on? Respect Where is the flag displayed at shore commands? Flown near headquarters from 0800 to sunsest Who is eligible for a burial at sea? Ac;ve duty, re;red members, veterans, US civilian marine personnel of Military Sealip Command, and dependents. What is a receiving line? A line of people gree;ng guests at an entry point at formal occasions and ceremonies What is the difference between dining in and dining out as a unit? Only military members are allowed when dining-in. When dining out, significant others are authorized to akend. What is said when you pass a senior going to in the same direc;on? "By your leave" When you're walking with a senior officer, on which side should they walk on? They should be on the right (it's easier for them to salute) What do newly commissioned officers "buy" their first salute with? Silver dollar Servicewomen are eligible to take the PFA ___ months aper a qualifying birth event (QBE). 9 What type of parental leave (MPLP) is only for women who physically give birth and lasts for 6 weeks?

Maternity convalescent leave (MCL) What type of parental leave (MPLP) is for the primary caregiver in a qualifying birth event or adop;on? How long does it last? Primary caregiver leave (PCL); 6 weeks How long is given for secondary caregiver leave (SCL)? 2 weeks For whom are family care plans (FCP) required? Dual military couples, single parents, sailors with legal adult dependents The excep;onal family member program iden;fies _____ with _____ medical or educa;onal needs. Dependents; chronic What are the four things a pregnant service member must do?

  1. Confirm with healthcare provider
  2. No;fy coc when appropriate
  3. Perform du;es within limits
  4. Incorporate family planning For what three reasons can a pregnant servicewoman be reassigned for?
  5. Cannot perform du;es
  6. Unsafe working environment
  7. Assignment greater than 6 hours from hospital Which program assists families to meet the challenges of Navy life by providing support services, outreach, and resources? Fleet and family program Who is eligible for fleet and family services?
  • Ac;ve duty members and dependents
  • Reservists on ac;ve duty
  • Spouses and dependents of POW/MIA

What is the purpose of the US Cons;tu;on? Supreme law of the land, guides government and legal system, basis for new laws What is the purpose of the Navy Ethos? Iden;fies the characteris;cs, culture, and group beliefs of the Navy Which of the Navy core values corresponds to the following: "I am accountable for my professional and personal behavior. I will be mindful of the privilege I have to serve my fellow Americans" Honor Which of the Navy core values corresponds to the following: "The value that gives me the moral and mental strength to do what is right" Courage Which of the Navy core values corresponds to the following: "The day to day duty of eery man and woman...to join together as a team to improve the quality of our work, our people, and ourselves." Commitment What are the 3 pillars of Sailor 2025?

  1. Personnel System Moderniza;on
  2. Ready Relevant Learning
  3. Career Readiness What is Ready Relevant Learning? A holis5c approach to training with a career-long learning con;nuum, modern delivery at the point of need, and integrated content development What are Personnel Qualifica;on Standards (PQS)? A standardized set of qualifica;ons used when a minimum level of competency is required to perform specific du;es. What are Job Qualifica;on Requirements (JQR) and when are they employed?

Command-specific qualifica;ons in cases where no Personnel Qualifica;on Standards (PQS) exist. What are commissioning sources for new accessions (5)? OCS, ODS, US Naval Academy, NROTC, US Merchant Marine Academy (USMMA) What are the main goals of Sailor 2025 Akract and retain sailors, through accurate and efficient talent management What is the Law of Armed Conflict (LOAC), also known as the Law of War? Law governing the conduct of hos;li;es, including ini;a;ng and engaging in armed conflict. What are the sources of the Law of Armed Conflict (LOAC)? Hague Conven;ons, Geneva Conven;ons, Chemical Weapons Conven;ons What are the four groups of people protected by Geneva Conven;ons of 1949?

  1. Sick and wounded soldiers in the field
  2. Sick, wounded, or shipwrecked sailors at sea
  3. Prisoners of war
  4. Civilians during armed conflicts The Hague Conven;ons are akempts to make war less __________ by lis;ng forbidden means of injuring the enemy. Inhumane In what situa;ons do the Laws of Armed Conflict (LOAC) apply?
  • All cases of declared war
  • Any other interna;onal armed conflict
  • All cases of par;al or total occupa;on
  • Certain non-interna;onal armed conflicts (e.g. Civil wars) How do Rules of Engagement (ROE) relate to the LOAC? ROE's are more dynamic and specific direc;ves that s;ll comply with the LOAC. What are the basic principles of the Laws of Armed Conflict (LOAC)? (4)