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Vector and Raster Artwork: A Comparative Overview - Prof. Peter L. Hoelter, Study notes of Communication

An overview of vector and raster artwork, their strengths, compositions, output quality, file sizes, conversion capabilities, and a comparison of their appearance when zoomed in at 1600%. Vector artwork is object-oriented and mathematically-defined, while raster artwork is pixel-based and image-dependent.

Typology: Study notes

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 08/19/2009

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VC 114 :: Week 01 1 of 1 01 October 2008
— Demonstration Outline —
week::one
Vector and Raster Artwork Overview
Type Raster Artwork Vector Artwork
Also called Bitmap; Pixel-based Object-oriented
Artwork type strengths Soft, “painterly”, photographic Sharp, smooth, typographic
Composed of Square (or rectangular) pixels Mathematically-defined, separate,
distinct objects
Output quality Image dependent:
Can print smaller but not larger Image independent:
Can print perfectly at any size
File size
Generally big:
The bigger the print size, the larger
the file size;
The smaller the print size, the
smaller the file.
Generally small, regardless of
printed size
Conversion Vector can be converted into Raster (easy to do; generally must be done)
Raster can be converted into Vector (not very easy to do)
Extreme Zoom Comparison of Raster and Vector Artwork
Raster Artwork Vector Artwork
Zoomed to 1600%
Zoomed to 1600%

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VC 114 :: Week 01 1 of 1 01 October 2008

— Demonstration Outline —

week::one

Vector and Raster Artwork Overview

Type Raster Artwork Vector Artwork

Also called Bitmap; Pixel-based Object-oriented

Artwork type strengths Soft, “painterly”, photographic Sharp, smooth, typographic

Composed of Square (or rectangular) pixels Mathematically-defined, separate, distinct objects

Output quality Image dependent: Can print smaller but not larger

Image independent: Can print perfectly at any size

File size

Generally big: The bigger the print size, the larger the file size; The smaller the print size, the smaller the file.

Generally small, regardless of printed size

Conversion Vector can be converted into Raster (easy to do; generally must be done) Raster can be converted into Vector (not very easy to do)

Extreme Zoom Comparison of Raster and Vector Artwork

Raster Artwork Vector Artwork

Zoomed to 1600% Zoomed to 1600%