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Learning targets and annotation directions for analyzing the war poetry of emily dickinson and walt whitman. Students are expected to use context clues, reference materials, and figures of speech to understand the destructive forces of war presented in each poem. They are also asked to categorize the ways war affects various aspects of life.
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Please don’t write on me! Hernandez is only making a class set because of copier issues. Don’t be a meanie
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Please don’t write on me! Hernandez is only making a class set because of copier issues. Don’t be a meanie
face
● I can use resources to gather word knowledge when needing a word important for comprehension and/or expression. (L6) ● I can use context clues to figure out word meanings, verify what I think a word means by using reference materials. (L4) ● I can interpret figures of speech in context, analyze the role of a figure of speech in a specific text.(L5) ● I can analyze nuances (connotations) in the meaning of words with similar denotations. (L5)
● Make a list of words you don’t know and figure out what you think they mean in context and then look them up. Choose which definition is best suited to the context of the poem. ● Make a stanza-by-stanza list of all the ways that war is presented as a destructive force in the poem. Remember to cite the lines ● Break the lists into categories (suggestions: social events, family events, daily life, commerce, school, rural areas, urban areas, and the legal system)
Beat! Beat! Drums! By Walt Whitman
Beat! beat! drums!—blow! bugles! Blow! Through the windows—through doors—burst like a ruthless force, Into the solemn church, and scatter the congregation, Into the school where the scholar is studying, Leave not the bridegroom quiet—no happiness must he have now with his bride, Nor the peaceful farmer any peace, ploughing his field or gathering his grain, So fierce you whirr and pound you drums—so shrill you bugles blow.
Beat! beat! drums!—blow! bugles! blow! Over the traffic of cities—over the rumble of wheels in the streets; Are beds prepared for sleepers at night in the houses? no sleepers must sleep in those beds, No bargainers’ bargains by day—no brokers or speculators—would they continue? Would the talkers be talking? would the singer attempt to sing? Would the lawyer rise in the court to state his case before the judge? Then rattle quicker, heavier drums—you bugles wilder blow.
Beat! beat! drums!—blow! bugles! blow! Make no parley—stop for no expostulation, Mind not the timid—mind not the weeper or prayer, Mind not the old man beseeching the young man, Let not the child’s voice be heard, nor the mother’s entreaties, Make even the trestles to shake the dead where they lie awaiting the hearses, So strong you thump O terrible drums—so loud you bugles blow.
Q1: Did the poem present war as a literal destructive force or metaphorical destructive force? Provide a short list of quotes that support your stance.
Q2: In one word, what is the author’s tone regarding war? Provide a short list of quotes that support your stance.