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Essential information about dna and rna, their structures, differences, and various components. Learn about the four bases in dna, the three types of rna, and the role of codons and anticodons in protein synthesis. Ideal for students and lifelong learners interested in biology and molecular biology.
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What do the letters DNA stand for? What is RNA? How is RNA different from DNA? How many types of RNA are there? Name the three types of RNA What are the four bases found on the DNA? Which base does letter A represent? Which base always pairs up with A? The letter C represents the base known as? Which base always pairs up with C? Name the base, which is found in RNA but not in DNA. How is the shape of tRNA different from mRNA? What are the components of a nucleotide? What is another name given to a sequence of 3 bases on a DNA strand? A sequence of three bases on an mRNA is called? What are the three bases on a tRNA called? Which bases make up the starter codon? What are the three stop codons? Where in a cell does transcription take place? Where in the cell does translation take place?
In the nucleus In the cytoplasm A sugar molecule, a phosphate group and a base. A triplet A codon An anti- codon Cytosine Guanine Uracil mRNA is a single strand and tRNA has a cloverleaf shape Messenger RNA transfer RNA and ribosomal RNA Adenine Thymine Cytosine Guanine Adenine Thymine Deoxyribose nucleic acid Ribose nucleic acid Three kinds of RNA, DNA double stranded and DNA has a deoxyribose sugar Three