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Anatomy & Physiology: Tissue Exam includes 70 questions. Exercise about each type of tissues and their role in body
Typology: Exercises
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Each of the following is a primary tissue type except one. Identify the exception. A) muscle tissue B) nervous tissue C) bone tissue D) connective tissue E) epithelial tissue
Epithelial cells that are adapted for absorption or secretion usually have __________ at their free surface. A) many mitochondria B) nuclei C) microvilli D) Golgi complexes E) junctional complexes
A type of intercellular connection in which the outermost portions of the two cell membranes have a tight seal together is termed a(n): A) tight junction. B) gap junction. C) intermediate junction. D) desmosome. E) none of the above
Dead skin cells are shed in thick sheets because the strong links are held together by anchoring junctions called__________. A) gap junctions B) intermediate junctions C) tight junctions D) desmosomes E) junctional complexes
The basic shapes of epithelial cells include all but which of the following? A) stratified B) squamous C) cuboidal D) columnar E) All of the above are correct shapes.
The type of epithelium that is found lining internal body compartments, blood vessels and lungs is A) simple squamous. B) stratified squamous. C) simple cuboidal. D) stratified cuboidal. E) transitional.
The type of epithelium found where absorption or secretion takes place and is found in the kidney tubules is A) simple squamous. B) simple cuboidal. C) stratified squamous. D) transitional. E) pseudostratified squamous.
Simple Cuboidal Epithelium can be found… A) at the surface of the skin. B) lining the trachea. C) lining blood vessels. D) lining the ovaries. E) lining the air sacs of the lungs.
A Transitional Epithelium can be found… A) lining the urinary bladder. B) lining the ducts that drain sweat glands. C) lining kidney tubules. D) lining the stomach. E) at the surface of the skin.
One would find Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium lining the A) upper respiratory tract. B) intestines C) heart. D) surface of the skin. E) stomach.
Which of the following is a type of secretion in which some cytoplasm is lost with the product & is found in the mammary glands? A) holocrine B) merocrine C) apocrine D) mucous E) none of these
Functions of connective tissue include A) establishing a structural framework for the body. B) transporting fluids and dissolved materials. C) providing protection for delicate organs. D) storing energy reserves. E) all of the above.
Cells that store fat are called A) fibroblasts. B) macrophages. C) adipose cells. D) mast cells. E) melanocytes.
The dominant (strongest) fiber type in dense fibrous connective tissue (Areolar) is: A) collagen. B) elastin. C) actin. D) myosin. E) cartilage.
Chondrocytes are to cartilage as osteocytes are to A) blood. B) fat. C) epithelium. D) bone. E) nervous tissue.
The muscle tissue which shows no striations is A) skeletal muscle. B) smooth muscle. C) cardiac muscle. D) voluntary muscle. E) multinucleated muscle.
The muscle that is located in the walls of hollow internal organs is A) skeletal muscle. B) smooth muscle. C) cardiac muscle. D) voluntary muscle. E) multinucleate muscle.
The neuron is made up of all of the following EXCEPT : (remember the hand/arm model) A) cell body. B) dendrites. C) an axon. D) nucleus. E) a synapse.
Salivating is an example of what type of secretion? A) Merocrine/Eccrine B) Holocrine C) Apocrine D) Serous E) Endocrine
Cells that remove damaged cells or pathogens from connective tissue are A) fibroblasts. B) adipocytes. C) melanocytes. D) macrophages. E) mast cells.
Skeletal muscle differs from the other two types of muscle tissue in that skeletal muscle A) has visible striations. B) has only one nucleus per cell. C) is the only muscle tissue controlled voluntarily D) contains actin and myosin filaments. E) forms muscle fibers.
Close examination of an organ reveals a lining of several layers of cells. The layers are avascular and can regenerate well. One surface of the cells is open to the internal cavity of the organ and protection and absorption are its functions. This tissue is probably A) epithelium. B) muscle. C) nervous. D) connective tissue. E) fat tissue.
Types of epithelial tissue include all of the following EXCEPT A) cartilage. B) simple squamous. C) glandular. D) pseudostratified columnar. E) transitional.
Types of muscle tissue include A) skeletal, smooth, and fibrous. B) simple squamous, adipose, and smooth. C) skeletal, smooth, and cardiac. D) bone, elastic connective, and simple columnar. E) fibrous connective, stratified squamous, and skeletal.
Ligaments attach (Who are my kids?) A) Muscle to Bone B) Bone to Bone C) Muscle to Muscle D) Tendons to Muscle
Examples of fibrous connective tissue include A) tendons. B) salivary glands. C) respiratory passages. D) ligaments. E) A and D only.
True/False (A= True & B =False)
Diseases Matching:
Tissue Drawing Matching (Look Familiar?):
Lab Practical
Go to each station and look in the microscope (do not move ANYTHING!). Which tissue are you viewing?
BONUS WOTD (Put answers on the back of the scantron on the green line)