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Writings Terms, part 4 | REL 220 - Intro to Biblical Literature, Quizzes of World Religions

Chronicler's History. Terms from Barry Bandstra's Reading The Old Testament 4th Edition. Class: REL 220 - Intro to Biblical Literature; Subject: Religion; University: Hope College; Term: Spring 2010;

Typology: Quizzes

2009/2010

Uploaded on 05/01/2010

cpknuckle
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TERM 1
Chronicler
DEFINITION 1
Writer of the books of Chronicles; generally considered to be
a later interpreter of the history of Judah.
TERM 2
Cyrus
DEFINITION 2
(550-530) Persian monarch, also called Cyrus the Great and
Cyrus II, who founded the Medo-Persian empire in the sixth
century BCE and allowed the Judean refugees to return to
their homeland after the Babylonian exile.
TERM 3
Ezra
DEFINITION 3
A priest and teacher of the Torah; he led a group of Jewish
refugees back to Judea from Babylonia in the fifth century
BCE
TERM 4
Jeshua
DEFINITION 4
Another spelling of Joshua; Jeshua was the high priest of
Judea in the sixth century BCE during the time of Zerubbabel,
Haggai, and Zechariah.
TERM 5
Joshua
DEFINITION 5
Moses' aide during the wilderness sojourn; after the death of
Moses he led the Hebrews into the Promised Land; another
figure was called Joshua (sometimes spelled Jeshua), the high
priest of the Jerusalem community that rebuilt the temple.
See also Jeshua.
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TERM 1

Chronicler

DEFINITION 1 Writer of the books of Chronicles; generally considered to be a later interpreter of the history of Judah. TERM 2

Cyrus

DEFINITION 2 (550-530) Persian monarch, also called Cyrus the Great and Cyrus II, who founded the Medo-Persian empire in the sixth century BCE and allowed the Judean refugees to return to their homeland after the Babylonian exile. TERM 3

Ezra

DEFINITION 3 A priest and teacher of the Torah; he led a group of Jewish refugees back to Judea from Babylonia in the fifth century BCE TERM 4

Jeshua

DEFINITION 4 Another spelling of Joshua; Jeshua was the high priest of Judea in the sixth century BCE during the time of Zerubbabel, Haggai, and Zechariah. TERM 5

Joshua

DEFINITION 5 Moses' aide during the wilderness sojourn; after the death of Moses he led the Hebrews into the Promised Land; another figure was called Joshua (sometimes spelled Jeshua), the high priest of the Jerusalem community that rebuilt the temple. See also Jeshua.

TERM 6

Nehemiah

DEFINITION 6 The Jewish cupbearer of Artaxerxes of Persia in the fifth century BCE; appointed governor of Judea, he rebuilt the walls of Jerusalem after the Babylonian exile. (13) TERM 7

Second Temple

DEFINITION 7 The Jerusalem temple rebuilt by Zerubbabel and completed in 515 BCE that stood until it was destroyed by the Romans in 70 CE; the first temple was the one built by Solomon, which stood until 587 BCE The Second Temple period is the time between these two temples, which corresponds to the period of early Judaism. TERM 8

Zerubbabel

DEFINITION 8 A member of the royal Davidic line, an heir to the throne of Judah, who led a return from Babylonian captivity in the sixth century BCE; he was appointed governor of Judea by Cyrus, king of Persia.