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Material Variance Explanation Form Preparation Guide, Lecture notes of Finance

Instructions on how to prepare the Material Variance Explanation Form, which is required for all funds to identify and explain material variances between prior year and current year expenditures, revenue, and transfer in/out balances. reference documents, instructions on how to fill out the form, and important notes and tips.

What you will learn

  • What is the purpose of the Material Variance Explanation Form?
  • What reference documents are required to prepare the Material Variance Explanation Form?
  • What are the instructions for filling out the Material Variance Explanation Form?

Typology: Lecture notes

2021/2022

Uploaded on 09/27/2022

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Report Preparation Guide
Prepared by Department of Finance, Fiscal Systems and Consulting Unit
10/22/2021
Page 1
Material Variance Explanation Form
Purpose
The Material Variance Explanation Form identifies and provides an explanation for
material variances between prior year and current year expenditures, revenue, and
transfer in/out balances. The Material Variance Explanation Form is required for all
funds.
Reference Documents
Pre-Closing Trial Balance, Report No. 7 from the prior year (PY).
Pre-Closing Trial Balance, Report No. 7 from the current year (CY).
Analysis of Change in Fund Balance, Report No. 9 for Fiduciary Funds Outside
the Centralized Treasury System from the prior year.
Analysis of Change in Fund Balance, Report No. 9 for Fiduciary Funds Outside
the Centralized Treasury System from the current year.
SAM section 7981
Finance Year-End Training – Presentation - Session 2, Material Variance
Explanation Form
Chart of Accounts Crosswalk of Accounts to Legacy Accounts – Department
Use (Finance, FI$Cal Resources for Accounting web page)
State Controller’s Office (SCO)Year-End Financial Reports Procedure Manual
(Budgetary/Legal)
Year-End Reporting Checklist
How to Prepare
The Material Variance Explanation Form is available on the SCO website:
1. The Material Variance Explanation Form is available at the SCO website:
https://www.sco.ca.gov/ard_reporting.html
2. Enter the Fund Number, Agency Code, Contact Name, and Contact email.
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Prepared by Department of Finance, Fiscal Systems and Consulting Unit 10/22/

Material Variance Explanation Form

Purpose

The Material Variance Explanation Form identifies and provides an explanation for material variances between prior year and current year expenditures, revenue, and transfer in/out balances. The Material Variance Explanation Form is required for all funds.

Reference Documents

 Pre-Closing Trial Balance, Report No. 7 from the prior year (PY).

 Pre-Closing Trial Balance, Report No. 7 from the current year (CY).

 Analysis of Change in Fund Balance, Report No. 9 for Fiduciary Funds Outside the Centralized Treasury System from the prior year.

 Analysis of Change in Fund Balance, Report No. 9 for Fiduciary Funds Outside the Centralized Treasury System from the current year.

 SAM section 7981

 Finance Year-End Training – Presentation - Session 2, Material Variance Explanation Form

 Chart of Accounts Crosswalk of Accounts to Legacy Accounts – Department Use (Finance, FI$Cal Resources for Accounting web page)

 State Controller’s Office (SCO)Year-End Financial Reports Procedure Manual (Budgetary/Legal)

 Year-End Reporting Checklist

How to Prepare

The Material Variance Explanation Form is available on the SCO website:

  1. The Material Variance Explanation Form is available at the SCO website: https://www.sco.ca.gov/ard_reporting.html
  2. Enter the Fund Number, Agency Code, Contact Name, and Contact email.

Prepared by Department of Finance, Fiscal Systems and Consulting Unit 10/22/

How to Prepare (continued)

  1. Use the Prior Year (PY) Report No. 7 to fill in the PY Expenditure Legacy Uniform Codes Manual (UCM) general ledger account (GL) 9000, PY Revenue GL 8000, Prior Year Transfer In GL 9811, and PY Transfer Out GL 9812.
  2. Use the Current Year (CY) Report 7 to fill in CY Expenditures GL 9000, CY Revenue GL 8000, CY Transfer In GL 9811, and CY Transfer Out GL 9812.
  3. The form will automatically calculate the variance amount and variance percentage.
  4. Based on the calculation, a message will appear to identifying whether the variance is material and whether it requires an explanation. An explanation is required if a variance amount equals or exceeds $1 million AND the variance percentage equals or exceeds 10%. When either CY or PY balance is zero, variance percentage is inapplicable, and no explanation is needed.

Important Notes/Tips

 Use the PY and CY Report No. 9’s to fill in the PY and CY amounts for the Fiduciary Funds outside the Centralized Treasury System.

 If a variance explanation is required, provide a detailed explanation for the applicable nominal account type(s).

 Submit this form to the SCO with the fund’s year-end financial reports, even if all amounts are zero.

 If a fund has multiple sub-funds, agencies are required to submit only one Material Variance Explanation Form at the main fund level, not per sub-fund.

Prepared by Department of Finance, Fiscal Systems and Consulting Unit 10/22/

For illustration purposes, attached is a sample of Report No.7 - Current Year.

Current Year’s Report No. 7

Prepared by Department of Finance, Fiscal Systems and Consulting Unit 10/22/

For illustration purposes, attached is a sample of the Material Variance Explanation Form.