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hablar y hablar y hablar ingles es la unica forma de aprender
Tipo: Apuntes
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Latin America and Anglo-Saxon America have some common features and others that distinguish them. But despite these differences, they are united by the same challenge: to improve the living conditions of the population. We will try to just outline these similarities and discrepancies, since it is difficult to understand all the aspects of such a broad subject.
America is considered a single continent. History is the common feature between Latin America and Anglo- Saxon America. The history of the United States has been deeply influenced by its contact with Latin America and, in that sense, the dependence has been mutual.
Roberto Fernández Retamar, a Cuban intellectual, says: "It is absurd ... to make the history of our countries (Latin Americans) regardless of Western history. But has it been clear enough that it is also impossible to study Western history without including ours? "
The cultural, political, economic and social differences that exist between the population of the northeast and that of the rest of the American continent cause it to be divided into two large regions called Anglo-Saxon America and Latin America.
The linguistic distribution is the starting point for differentiation. In Anglo-Saxon America the population that speaks English predominates, of the Germanic linguistic family of Saxon origin; hence the Anglo-Saxon name. The Latin American countries speak mostly Spanish and Portuguese, which derive from the Romance or Latin family; hence the Latin name.
But more than the linguistic question, the main indicator of the differences between both regions is the degree of development in all areas.
The fundamental difference between Latin America and Anglo-Saxon America is that the former is made up of underdeveloped countries, while the latter consists of developed countries.
The underdeveloped countries have economic, social and political dependence on another State to satisfy the basic needs of their population. In general, underdeveloped nations have low per capita income, most of their inhabitants are engaged in agricultural activities and there is very little industrial development, there is little level of savings and investment, in terms of the distribution of capital, there are large differences in the population and a population with a problem of undernourishment, illiteracy and a high mortality rate.
On the contrary, a developed country satisfies the basic needs of its inhabitants: health, food, housing, education and facilitates opportunities to supply secondary needs, ensuring prosperity for the population. The developed nations have a great urban development, a powerful economic, political and social dominion over another nation, an accelerated industrialization and better living conditions in general.
The population is eminently urban, more than 75% of the population lives in cities and their peripheries.
People who live in the suburbs have their own home and go to work in cars.
It has a harmonious development of all its economic sectors and great natural resources. It is further favored by the abundance of coal and iron ores.
The basis of the economy is industry. Locomotives, railway equipment, household appliances, computers and the automotive sector are widely developed industries.
The life expectancy is 75 years.
Agricultural and livestock activities are of high performance due to the use of adequate technology and to the fact that most of the land is irrigated.
The majority of the population is of European origin that speaks English or French and has minorities of Indian population.
In short, the countries of Anglo-Saxon America have a high standard of living and industrial and scientific development.