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globalizacion efectos, Resúmenes de Economía del Sector Público

que es, consecuencias favorables y desfavorables

Tipo: Resúmenes

2018/2019

Subido el 12/04/2019

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GLOBALIZATION
1. When began the third fase of globalization?
Third stage of globalization begins from 1980 onwards.
2. What is globalization?
Globalization is a process of interaction and integration among the people,
companies, and governments of different nations, a process driven by international
trade and investment and aided by information technology.
3. Which institutions were created in the new international arrangement?
This current wave of globalization has been driven by policies that have opened
economies domestically and internationally. In the years since the Second World
War, and especially during the past two decades, many governments have adopted
free-market economic systems, vastly increasing their own productive potential and
creating myriad new opportunities for international trade and investment.
Governments also have negotiated dramatic reductions in barriers to commerce and
have established international agreements to promote trade in goods, services, and
investment. Taking advantage of new opportunities in foreign markets, corporations
have built foreign factories and established production and marketing arrangements
with foreign partners.
4. What is league of Nations? Which institution replace it?
The League of Nations (SDN) or League of Nations was an international body
created by the Treaty of Versailles on June 28, 1919. It was proposed to establish
the bases for peace and the reorganization of international relations once the First
World War.
The ONU (organization of the united nations) replaced the society of nations or
league of nations.
5. What is The United Nations?
The onu is the acronym by which the United Nations Organization is generally
known. It is the most important international entity of today, made up of governments
from all over the world that seek to join efforts to achieve good results in terms of
peace, security, economic and social progress, humanitarian issues and human
rights.
6. How globalization influence your daily life?
I believe that globalization is in my daily life through technology that has been a
very successful development because it facilitates many things such as making a
consultation through the internet, making transactions through the internet, making
a purchase and much more.
7. Write unless 5 beneficts and five harms of globalization.
Advantages of globalization
• Free trade of goods and services worldwide.
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GLOBALIZATION

  1. When began the third fase of globalization?

Third stage of globalization begins from 1980 onwards.

  1. What is globalization? Globalization is a process of interaction and integration among the people, companies, and governments of different nations, a process driven by international trade and investment and aided by information technology.
  2. Which institutions were created in the new international arrangement? This current wave of globalization has been driven by policies that have opened economies domestically and internationally. In the years since the Second World War, and especially during the past two decades, many governments have adopted free-market economic systems, vastly increasing their own productive potential and creating myriad new opportunities for international trade and investment. Governments also have negotiated dramatic reductions in barriers to commerce and have established international agreements to promote trade in goods, services, and investment. Taking advantage of new opportunities in foreign markets, corporations have built foreign factories and established production and marketing arrangements with foreign partners.
  3. What is league of Nations? Which institution replace it? The League of Nations (SDN) or League of Nations was an international body created by the Treaty of Versailles on June 28, 1919. It was proposed to establish the bases for peace and the reorganization of international relations once the First World War. The ONU (organization of the united nations) replaced the society of nations or league of nations.
  4. What is The United Nations? The onu is the acronym by which the United Nations Organization is generally known. It is the most important international entity of today, made up of governments from all over the world that seek to join efforts to achieve good results in terms of peace, security, economic and social progress, humanitarian issues and human rights.
  5. How globalization influence your daily life? I believe that globalization is in my daily life through technology that has been a very successful development because it facilitates many things such as making a consultation through the internet, making transactions through the internet, making a purchase and much more.
  6. Write unless 5 beneficts and five harms of globalization.

Advantages of globalization

  • Free trade of goods and services worldwide.
  • Decrease in production costs.
  • Greater cultural exchange thanks to the various communication channels.
  • Incentive of tourist activity.
  • A set of universal values that cross borders and cultural disagreements are shared.
  • Human relationships have been strengthened and have been able to overcome various limitations, such as distance, thanks to technological development.

Disadvantages of globalization

  • Developed countries with great potential and economic scope have been imposed on those developing countries and smaller economies. This generates a great economic imbalance.
  • Depletion of natural resources and raw materials in production processes.
  • Globalization has been a challenge that national and international politics have had to face. In some cases, the measures taken have not been the most appropriate and, on the contrary, have generated greater social, cultural and economic inequality.
  • Minority languages are lost.
  • As time passes, many of the autochthonous traditions are modified by incorporating new customs, generally, from other countries.
  • Social inequality has limited the access and use of various educational, technological and economic resources in many social groups living in poverty.