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LIBRO DE INGLES JETSTREAM ASIGNATURA INGLES STUDNT Y WORKBOOK, Ejercicios de Idioma Inglés

LIBRO JETSTREAM STUDENT BOOK Y WORKBOOK COMPLETOS

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Answer keyAnswer key
11
JETSTREAM Intermediate Workbook JETSTREAM Intermediate Workbook
- V- V
olume Bolume B
Answer KeyAnswer Key
Unit 7Unit 7
Vocabulary, Listening, GrammarVocabulary, Listening, Grammar
1 1
simple simple
2 2
continuouscontinuous
3 would like to happen3 would like to happen
1 1
people people
will will
be be
living living
under under
the the
ocean.ocean.
2 2
everyone everyone
will will
be be
going going
to to
the the
moon moon
forfor
holidays.holidays.
3 3
people people
wont wont
be be
working working
in in
offices.offices.
4 4
robots robots
will will
be be
doing doing
all all
the the
work.work.
5 5
we we
wont wont
read read
books books
any any
more. more.
((
we wontwe wont
be reading books any morebe reading books any more
is also possible,is also possible,
but more colloquial)but more colloquial)
6 6
people people
will will
have have
robotic robotic
arms arms
and and
legs.legs.
1 1
People People
are are
extremely/rextremely/r
eally eally
positive/positive/
optimistic about finding a cure for cancer.optimistic about finding a cure for cancer.
2 2
They They
are are
quite/rather quite/rather
positive/optimpositive/optim
isticistic
about global warming.about global warming.
3 3
They They
are are
not not
very very
positive/optipositive/opti
mistic mistic
aboutabout
world peace.world peace.
4 4
They They
are are
quite/rather quite/rather
negative/pessimnegative/pessim
isticistic
about world poverty.about world poverty.
5 5
They They
are are
extremely/reextremely/re
ally ally
negative/negative/
pessimistic about developing alternativepessimistic about developing alternative
energy.energy.
1 1
c c
2 2
a a
3 3
d d
4 4
bb
1 1
Julia Julia
is is
going going
to to
study study
law law
at at
university university
nextnext
year.year.
2 2
We’re We’re
flying flying
to to
Italy Italy
next next
week.week.
3 3
I’ll I’ll
probably probably
go go
to to
the the
cinema cinema
this this
weekend.weekend.
4 4
My My
parents parents
might might
visit visit
me me
next next
week.week.
5 5
Sam Sam
will will
probably probably
start start
looking looking
for for
a a
newnew
job soon.job soon.
6 6
We’re We’re
going going
to to
buy buy
a a
new new
computer computer
thisthis
year.year.
1 1
until until
7pm 7pm
2 2
as as
long long
as as
3 3
this this
timetime
4 4
three three
weeks’ weeks’
time time
5 5
by by
lunchtimelunchtime
6 in ten minutes6 in ten minutes
1 1
TT
o o
Paris, Paris,
France, France,
to to
start start
a a
new new
jobjob
2 2
TT
o o
clear clear
out out
his his
flatflat
Transcript 02Transcript 02
SAMSAM
Sharon, guess what? I got the job ...Sharon, guess what? I got the job ...
its in France!its in France!
SHARONSHARON
Thats amazing, Sam! Im so pleasedThats amazing, Sam! Im so pleased
for you. Is it in Paris?for you. Is it in Paris?
SAMSAM
Yes! Im starting in two weeks! ImYes! Im starting in two weeks! Im
so excited! Im going over so excited! Im going over
there nextthere next
weekend to look at places to live,weekend to look at places to live,
so Im busy clearing out my flat overso Im busy clearing out my flat over
here. Can you come over and give mehere. Can you come over and give me
a hand?a hand?
SHARONSHARON
Of course! Im meeting friends thisOf course! Im meeting friends this
evening and I probably wont getevening and I probably wont get
home until after nine, but home until after nine, but
how abouthow about
tomorrow evening?tomorrow evening?
SAMSAM
Fantastic! Im supposed to be outFantastic! Im supposed to be out
of my flat by this time of my flat by this time
next week,next week,
so Im going to put all my stuff inso Im going to put all my stuff in
storage somewherestorage somewhere
. But I . But I
may needmay need
somewhere to stay before I leave forsomewhere to stay before I leave for
France. Could I stay at your place for France. Could I stay at your place for
aa
few days?few days?
SHARONSHARON
Of course! You can stay as long asOf course! You can stay as long as
you like. But look, I have to you like. But look, I have to
run nowrun now
because my lecture starts in tenbecause my lecture starts in ten
minutes.minutes.
SAMSAM
Thanks a lot ... and see Thanks a lot ... and see
you tomorrow!you tomorrow!
SHARONSHARON
Yes, Ill be there by 6pm at the latest.Yes, Ill be there by 6pm at the latest.
99
1 1
In In
two two
weeks’ weeks’
timetime
2 2
Next Next
weekendweekend
3 3
This This
eveningevening
4 4
After After
9pm9pm
5 5
TT
omorrow omorrow
eveningevening
6 6
This This
time time
next next
weekweek
7 7
A A
few few
daysdays
8 8
As As
long long
as as
he he
likeslikes
9 9
In In
ten ten
minutesminutes
10 10
By By
6pm6pm
1010
1 1
roundabout roundabout
2 2
TT
-junction-junction
3 3
fork fork
in in
the the
road road
4 4
traffic traffic
lightslights
5 5
road road
sign sign
6 6
dual dual
carriagewcarriagew
ayay
7 7
one-way one-way
street street
8 8
dead dead
endend
pf3
pf4
pf5
pf8
pf9
pfa
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Answer keyAnswer key

JETSTREAM Intermediate WorkbookJETSTREAM Intermediate Workbook - V- Volume Bolume B

Answer KeyAnswer Key

Unit 7Unit 7

Vocabulary, Listening, GrammarVocabulary, Listening, Grammar

11 11 simplesimple 22 continuouscontinuous

3 would like to happen3 would like to happen

22 11 peoplepeople willwill bebe livingliving underunder thethe ocean.ocean.

22 everyoneeveryone willwill bebe goinggoing toto thethe moonmoon forfor

holidays.holidays.

33 peoplepeople won’twon’t bebe workingworking inin offices.offices.

44 robotsrobots willwill bebe doingdoing allall thethe work.work.

55 wewe won’twon’t readread booksbooks anyany more.more. (( we won’twe won’t

be reading books any morebe reading books any more is also possible,is also possible,

but more colloquial)but more colloquial)

66 peoplepeople willwill havehave roboticrobotic armsarms andand legs.legs.

33 11 PeoplePeople areare extremely/rextremely/reallyeally positive/positive/

optimistic about finding a cure for cancer.optimistic about finding a cure for cancer.

22 TheyThey areare quite/ratherquite/rather positive/optimpositive/optimisticistic

about global warming.about global warming.

33 TheyThey areare notnot veryvery positive/optipositive/optimisticmistic aboutabout

world peace.world peace.

44 TheyThey areare quite/ratherquite/rather negative/pessimnegative/pessimisticistic

about world poverty.about world poverty.

55 TheyThey areare extremely/reextremely/reallyally negative/negative/

pessimistic about developing alternativepessimistic about developing alternative

energy.energy.

55 11 cc 22 aa 33 dd 44 bb

66 11 JuliaJulia isis goinggoing toto studystudy lawlaw atat universityuniversity nextnext

year.year.

22 We’reWe’re flyingflying toto ItalyItaly nextnext week.week.

33 I’llI’ll probablyprobably gogo toto thethe cinemacinema thisthis weekend.weekend.

44 MyMy parentsparents mightmight visitvisit meme nextnext week.week.

55 SamSam willwill probablyprobably startstart lookinglooking forfor aa newnew

job soon.job soon.

66 We’reWe’re goinggoing toto buybuy aa newnew computercomputer thisthis

year.year.

77 11 untiluntil 7pm7pm 22 asas longlong asas 33 thisthis timetime

44 threethree weeks’weeks’ timetime 55 byby lunchtimelunchtime

6 in ten minutes6 in ten minutes

11 TToo Paris,Paris, France,France, toto startstart aa newnew jobjob

22 TToo clearclear outout hishis flatflat

Transcript 02Transcript 02

SAMSAM

Sharon, guess what? I got the job ...Sharon, guess what? I got the job ...

it’s in France!it’s in France!

SHARONSHARON That’s amazing, Sam! I’m so pleasedThat’s amazing, Sam! I’m so pleased

for you. Is it in Paris?for you. Is it in Paris?

SAMSAM Yes! I’m starting in two weeks! I’mYes! I’m starting in two weeks! I’m

so excited! I’m going overso excited! I’m going over there nextthere next

weekend to look at places to live,weekend to look at places to live,

so I’m busy clearing out my flat overso I’m busy clearing out my flat over

here. Can you come over and give mehere. Can you come over and give me

a hand?a hand?

SHARONSHARON Of course! I’m meeting friends thisOf course! I’m meeting friends this

evening and I probably won’t getevening and I probably won’t get

home until after nine, buthome until after nine, but how abouthow about

tomorrow evening?tomorrow evening?

SAMSAM Fantastic! I’m supposed to be outFantastic! I’m supposed to be out

of my flat by this timeof my flat by this time next week,next week,

so I’m going to put all my stuff inso I’m going to put all my stuff in

storage somewherestorage somewhere. But I. But I may needmay need

somewhere to stay before I leave forsomewhere to stay before I leave for

France. Could I stay at your place forFrance. Could I stay at your place for aa

few days?few days?

SHARONSHARON Of course! You can stay as long asOf course! You can stay as long as

you like. But look, I have toyou like. But look, I have to run nowrun now

because my lecture starts in tenbecause my lecture starts in ten

minutes.minutes.

SAMSAM

Thanks a lot ... and seeThanks a lot ... and see you tomorrow!you tomorrow!

SHARONSHARON Yes, I’ll be there by 6pm at the latest.Yes, I’ll be there by 6pm at the latest.

99 11 InIn twotwo weeks’weeks’ timetime

22 NextNext weekendweekend

33 ThisThis eveningevening

44 AfterAfter 9pm9pm

55 TTomorrowomorrow eveningevening

66 ThisThis timetime nextnext weekweek

77 AA fewfew daysdays

88 AsAs longlong asas hehe likeslikes

99 InIn tenten minutesminutes

1010 ByBy 6pm6pm

1010 11 roundaboutroundabout 22 TT-junction-junction

33 forkfork inin thethe roadroad 44 traffictraffic lightslights

55 roadroad signsign 66 dualdual carriagewcarriagewayay

77 one-wayone-way streetstreet 88 deaddead endend

Answer key

Reading

1 Robots, medicine, education, employment,

communication, environment

2 1 T 2 T 3 F 4 F 5 F 6 T 7 T 8 F

3 Suggested answers

1 the length of a person’s life

2 the ability to understand someone else’s

feelings

3 change

4 the planet

5 a place that people cannot inhabit or live in

4 1 Medicine, employment, communication

2 Medicine: cures for diseases, drugs to

improve memory and brain function

Employment: robots will do boring jobs,

humans will do creative ones

Communication: holograph technology

4 Climate change

5 People won’t change their lifestyles

and some parts of the Earth will be

uninhabitable

Vocabulary plus, Everyday English

1 1 motorway 2 sidewalk 3 main street

4 car park 5 access road 6 petrol

7 windshield 8 truck 9 toll road 10 trunk

2 1 a cul-de-sac 2 a traffic jam 3 a toll road

4 a slip road 5 a one-way street

6 a junction

3 Possible answers

1 They’re walking over a footbridge.

2 They’re walking through a pedestrian

precinct.

3 They’re stopping at a traffic light.

4 They’re walking across a zebra crossing.

4 1 foreseeable 2 brighter 3 uncertain 4 no

5 1 Do you know where the library is?

2 How long will it take to get to the station?

3 The best way is to turn right here.

4 Keep going and you can’t miss it.

6 1 bus station 2 town hall 3 art gallery

4 library 5 petrol station

Transcript 03

A Excuse me. I’m looking for the bus station.

Can you help me?

B Yes, you need to go straight ahead along

Green Street. Turn left at the traffic lights,

then take the first right.

2

A Can you help me? I’m trying to find the

town hall.

B Yes, of course. Go straight ahead along

Park Street. Then turn left at the next traffic

lights. It’s on the right.

3

A Excuse me. Do you know where the art

gallery is?

B Yes. Take the next street on your left –

that’s South Street. When you get to Bridge

Road, turn right and it’s on the next corner.

4

A Excuse me. I’m looking for the library. Is it

nearby?

B Hmm, it’s quite a walk. Just keep going

along this street until you get to the park.

Then walk through the park and it’s on the

opposite side of the road.

5

A Excuse me. Where’s the nearest petrol

station?

B Turn right at the lights on Green Street.

Then take the third exit at the roundabout.

It’s on the right.

7 1 d 2 e 3 f 4 a 5 i

Unit 8

Vocabulary, Listening, Grammar

1 1 director 2 casting director 3 producer

4 gaffer 5 editor 6 scriptwriter

7 foley artist 8 set designer 9 composer

10 costume designer

2 1 intelligent 2 indecisive 3 easy-going

4 grumpy 5 untidy 6 nervous 7 shy

8 lazy

3 1 orders 2 requests 3 before 4 need

4 1 She asked me to rewrite this scene.

2 He told us to turn off the lights.

3 He asked her to play that scene again.

Answer key

Vocabulary plus, Everyday English

1 1 budget 2 buff 3 silent 4 premiere

5 promotional 6 home 7 download

8 stream

2 1 mood 2 calmly 3 lazy 4 nervously

5 decisive 6 grumpiness 7 knowledgeable

8 ignorance

3 1 bride/(bride)groom 2 (bride)groom/bride

3 bridesmaid(s) 4 best man 5 guests

6 reception 7 cake 8 speeches

9 honeymoon

4 1 bride 2 (bride)groom 3 bridesmaid

4 maid of honour 5 best man

5 1 d, h 2 e, f 3 b, j 4 a, i 5 c, g

6 23 a 9 b 1 c 7 d 5 e 3 f 2 g 6 h 8

i 10 j 4

Review 7–

1 1 c 2 a 3 a 4 b 5 c 6 b

3 Suggested answers

1 composes music / the soundtrack

2 designs costumes / clothes

3 tells the actors and camera operators what

to do

4 creates sound effects

5 finds the best locations for filming

Pronunciation point

1 a 2 b 3 b 4 a

Transcript 07

1

MAN She’s just won a million dollars!

WOMAN That’s amazing!

2

WOMAN They’ve just got married?

MAN Yes, they have.

3

MAN He’s gone to Australia?

WOMAN Yes, he has.

4

WOMAN The train leaves at five!

MAN Let’s hurry!

Check your progress 4

1 1 ’ll/will be using 2 in 3 used to watch

4 hope; will be 5 won’t be 6 by

7 will be doing

2 1 Jane asked him to write a new script for

her / if he could write a new script for her.

2 Alex asked/told us to do that scene again.

3 Martin said they would start filming next

week / the following week.

4 Joanna said she wanted to find a job as an

actor.

5 Carmen asked me to help her find a job.

3 1 positive/optimistic 2 one-way 3 operator

4 casting 5 nervous 6 untidy 7 quarters

8 third 9 courier 10 security

4 b + a, c + f, d + g, e + h

Unit 9

Vocabulary, Listening, Grammar

1 Suggested answers

1 wool, cotton 2 glass, plastic 3 gold, silver

4 brick, concrete 5 concrete, iron, steel, wood

6 cotton, paper, plastic

3 1 action 2 isn’t needed 3 past participle

4 1 built 2 made 3 visited 4 used 5 found

6 kept 7 destroyed 8 lost

Five are irregular (1, 2, 5, 6 and 8).

5 1 was built 2 are made 3 were kept

4 was destroyed 5 was found 6 is visited

7 was lost 8 were used

6 1 attic 2 basement 3 balcony

4 floorboard 5 hall 6 staircase 7 pipes

8 roof 9 radiator 10 wall

7 1 pipes 2 blocked 3 cracks 4 watertight

5 damp 6 floorboards 7 rotten

8 dangerous

8 1 power station 2 shopping centre

3 police station 4 apartment block

5 petrol station 6 leisure centre

7 gas works 8 office block

9 1 past participle 2 be

Answer key

10 1 should be knocked 2 should be protected

3 would be lost 4 should be replaced

5 should be done 6 shouldn’t be demolished

7 could be reused

11 ought to

12 1 True 2 False 3 False 4 True 5 False

6 False 7 False 8 True

Transcript 08

JOE Hi there, Julie! Are you having some

repairs done on your house? I saw the

builder’s van outside. Have you been

having problems?

JULIE Yes. It’s been a bit of a nightmare,

actually ... our water heater broke down

and we had to get a new one. And we

had a new one installed just a couple of

years ago!

JOE That’s a bit expensive, isn’t it?

JULIE

Yes, it is ... and then they found a leak

under the bathroom floorboards, and it

looks like the floor’s rotten and needs

replacing too.

JOE Oh, no! Did it damage the ceiling below?

JULIE Fortunately not, but the whole floor

needs to be taken up and new

floorboards put down, and then some

of the pipes need replacing and all the

radiators need cleaning out ... so it’s

turning out to be quite a big job.

JOE That does sound serious! I hope you’ve

got a good builder.

JULIE This is the second one we’ve tried. The

first one said he would charge over a

thousand pounds and we just couldn’t

afford it. So we found someone else

who’s a bit cheaper.

JOE Oh, dear. I hope he’s not one of those

cowboy builders ...

13 Suggested answers

1 Because he saw a builder’s van outside her

house.

2 Because there were so many problems with

the house.

14 1 ask someone else to do 2 past participle

15 1 have your hair cut

2 get my car serviced

3 have your windows washed

4 get your clothes cleaned

5 have my washing machine fixed

6 get my photos printed

Reading

2 1 32,500-metre-square 2 the Nervion River

3 in 1997 4 millions of 5 not everyone

6 twice the size

3 1 magnet 2 overwhelming 3 blend

4 extraordinary 5 transformed 6 smog

4 Suggested answers

1 It was built in a city that didn’t get many

visitors. It has an unusual design.

2 It attracted millions of visitors, which

created business and publicity for the city.

3 It doesn’t blend in, it dominates local

culture.

4 They want to attract tourists and give their

city a high profile.

Vocabulary plus, Everyday English

furniture accessories jewellery jobs/

occupations

bed

chair

table

belt

gloves

scarf

bracelet

earring

necklace

builder

nurse

poet

dairy

products

office

supplies

sports

facilities

buildings

cheese

milk

yogurt

envelope

paper

pen

ice rink

squash

court

swimming

pool

factory

house

school

2 1 demolish 2 description 3 redecorating

4 reuse 5 explosion 6 renew

3 1 slow down 2 turn down 3 sit down

4 go/come down 5 write down

6 settle down 7 calm down

4 1 Dear 2 heard 3 peace 4 sea 5 week

6 break 7 sail 8 read 9 sun 10 seen

11 their 12 meet

5 1 e 2 d 3 b 4 c 5 a

Answer key

6 1 spilled coffee 2 got stuck 3 fell out

4 fell off 5 dropped; plate 6 ran out

7 1 hadn’t spilled

2 hadn’t got stuck (in a traffic jam)

3 hadn’t fallen out of bed

4 hadn’t fallen off her bike

5 hadn’t dropped a plate (on the floor)

6 hadn’t run out of ideas

8 1 past perfect; ‘would’ + verb

2 didn’t happen

9 1 hadn’t broken down; wouldn’t have missed

2 hadn’t dropped; wouldn’t have stopped

3 hadn’t worn; would have got

4 would have won; had practised

5 would have gone; hadn’t been

6 had come; would have seen

7 would have passed; had studied

8 wouldn’t have fallen; hadn’t lost

10 Suggested answers

1 ... she wouldn’t have been late for work.

2 ... he’d prepared for the interview.

3 ... he wouldn’t have failed the exam.

4 ... she’d had a map with her.

5 ... he could have afforded a new tablet.

Rosie Max

1 What are their

jobs now?

photographer web-page

designer

2 What did

they study at

school?

art carpentry

3 What do they

wish they had

studied?

computers art

4 When they

were at school,

what did they

think they

would be in the

future?

fashion

designer

furniture

maker

Transcript 10

MAX Rosie, what made you decide to be a

photographer?

ROSIE I think it was my art teacher who

influenced me most.

MAX Your art teacher? At school, you mean?

ROSIE

Yes, that’s right! I’ll always remember my

art lessons with Mrs Roberts because she

taught me to really look at paintings and

think about them with fresh eyes. If she

hadn’t taught me how to look at art, I’d

never have become a photographer.

MAX I see! I never studied art at school …

I took carpentry instead. I wish I had,

though, because now I really need to

know about colour and design in my

job designing web pages. I’ve had to

learn everything from scratch, really, and

there’s so much you need to know.

ROSIE I know what you mean. I wish I’d studied

more about computers at school. It

would really help now. But instead I

chose fashion design and textiles. I

thought I was going to be a fashion

designer.

MAX And I thought I would be a furniture

maker!

Reading

1 Gods: Aphrodite, Eros, Persephone

Human: king, queen, Psyche and her sisters

2 Suggested answers

1 Because she was so beautiful and people

were admiring her instead of Aphrodite.

2 Because he was a god and had wings, so

she might have been frightened.

3 Because she lived in a beautiful mansion

and had a life of luxury.

4 Because Psyche had disobeyed him.

5 To test her love for Eros.

6 She is determined and loyal.

3 Suggested answers

1 Aphrodite wouldn’t have been jealous.

2 Aphrodite had not sent him to see her.

3 she would have found a husband.

4 she wouldn’t have disobeyed Eros.

5 Psyche hadn’t tried to look at him.

6 Eros hadn’t helped her.

4 1 furious 2 restriction 3 convince

4 handsome 5 spell

Vocabulary plus, Everyday English

1 1 queen 2 uncle 3 niece 4 widower

5 heroine 6 heir 7 actor 8 bride

Answer key

2 1 attendant 2 mispronounce 3 assistant

4 chair 5 miscalculated 6 homemaker

3 1 go 2 doing 3 way round 4 What’s

5 setting 6 got 7 idea 8 person

4 1 give [it] back 2 Put [it] back

3 pay [it] back 4 go back 5 stand back

5 29 1 d 2 f 3 e 4 b 5 a 6 c

Review 9–

1 1 a 2 c 3 c 4 b 5 c 6 a 7 b 8 c

2 1 Eiffel Tower (Paris, France); steel

2 Taj Mahal (Agra, India); marble/stone

3 Reichstag Dome (Berlin, Germany); glass,

steel

4 the Pyramids (Cairo, Egypt); stone

5 the Houses of Parliament (London,

England); brick

6 Horyuji Temple (Horyuji, Japan); wood

Pronunciation point 30

1 d 2 c 3 b 4 a

Transcript 13

1

MAN These flowers are for you!

WOMAN Thank you so much!

2

WOMAN I’ve just moved into a new house.

MAN Oh, that’s so exciting!

3

MAN You’ve just spilled coffee on my new

shirt!

WOMAN I’m so

sorry.

4

WOMAN Let’s meet for coffee tomorrow!

MAN

Great, I’d be so happy to see you.

Check your progress 5

1 1 was designed 2 were demolished

3 was completed 4 can be seen

5 should not be built 6 will be recognised

2 1’re/are having [the roof] repaired

2 ’d/had done 3 ’d/had fixed [the roof, it]

would have saved 4 ’d/would hurry

3 1 brick 2 sand 3 paper 4 gold 5 attic

6 basement 7 staircase 8 dropped

9 got stuck 10 lost

A

Can I help you?

B Yes, I bought these shoes here last week.

A What’s wrong with them?

B They’re too small. Can I return them?

A Do you have your receipt?

2 A Are you all right? What’s happened?

B I failed my driving test ... again!

A Oh, that’s terrible. Don’t let it get

you down.

B But it’s the third time!

A Tell you what, let’s go to a movie and

forget all about it!

Unit 11

Vocabulary, Listening, Grammar

1 1 subject 2 subject

2 1 [Could you tell me] what your name is?

2 [Would you mind telling me] if you play

computer games?

3 [Can you tell me] how often you play

computer games?

4 [Have you any idea] what the best

computer game is?

5 [Could you tell me] if you like playing chess

online?

6 [Do you know] if there are any free chess

games online?

3 1 multi-player game 2 board game

3 card game 4 zero-sum game 5 ball game

6 game plan 7 end game 8 war game

9 game show

4 1 can 2 don’t use 3 an object

5 1 e Children who/that play games when

they are young are more successful later

in life.

2 b There are many video games which/that

have physical as well as mental benefits.

3 f Multi-player games are games where you

can meet other online gamers.

4 c Brain Age is a game which/that helps

with mental arithmetic, reading speed

and concentration.

5 a That game (which/that) you gave me for

my birthday is awesome!

6 d This is the game whose inventor made

five million dollars when he was just 17.

Answer key

Unit 12

Vocabulary, Listening, Grammar

1 1 lake (not high land) 2 cave (not water)

3 beach (not linked to trees) 4 canyon (not

water) 5 desert (not on the coast)

2 a desert b oasis c waterhole d lake

e forest f mountain g cliff h waterfall

i river j rocks k valley

3 1 ‘had’ 2 ‘had’ + ‘not’

3 before another past event

4 1 b 2 b 3 a 4 a

5 1 started / had started 2 was

3 wasn’t / was not 4 had brought

5 had planned 6 didn’t have

7 disappeared / had disappeared

8 had remembered 9 had turned

10 had forgotten 11 tried 12 had come

13 had lost 14 called

6 1 forget 2 remember 3 memory

4 reminds 5 memorise 6 forget 7 remind

8 forgotten

1 extra 2 use 3 can’t

9 1 D

2 ND (The human brain, which stores

information in many different ways,

responds well to memory training.)

3 ND (These brain games, which are quite

easy to learn, will help you improve your

memory.)

4 D

5 ND (Names and numbers, which many

people find difficult to remember, can be

recalled using visual strategies.)

6 D

10 1 g whose parents had a house in France

2 c which was a beautiful old stone

farmhouse

3 b where there were a lot of interesting

cliffs and caves

4 a which formed a network of tunnels

underground

5 e which

we noticed was starting to turn

red

6 d which was only a few hundred metres

away

7 h who could run much faster than me

8 f which/who fortunately managed to put

the fire out

11 1 broken; sprained 2 swollen; fracture

3 bruise; dislocate 4 strain

Tips Details

1 Play games and

puzzles

Games and puzzles

crosswords and sudoku can

help to keep your brain active.

2 Eat food that

is good for your

brain

Eat fish and superfoods like

blueberries, spinach, avocado

and beets.

3 Pay attention

to one thing at a

time

Make a list to help you focus.

4 Get regular

exercise and

enough sleep

Try and be in bed before

midnight.

Transcript 16

MATT Have you seen the magazine article on

how to improve your memory?

ALLY No, but it sounds interesting. What does

it say?

MATT

Well, the first thing is that we all lose

memory as we get older, but there are

lots of things you can do to keep your

memory in shape.

ALLY That’s just what I need! Like what, for

example?

MATT Well, like playing games. Apparently

playing games and doing puzzles like

crosswords and sudoku can help to keep

your brain active.

ALLY Yes, I love crosswords, I must try to do

more of them ...

MATT The next thing is diet.

ALLY Diet – really?

MATT Yes, some types of food are really good

for your brain. It’s good to eat fish and

superfoods like blueberries, spinach,

avocado and beets.

ALLY OK, that doesn’t sound too hard. What

else?

MATT Well, nowadays people do a lot of multi-

tasking, which means they aren’t really

paying attention.

Answer key

ALLY

So just do one thing at a time and pay

attention to it?

MATT Exactly! Maybe make a list to help you

focus. And the final thing is to exercise

regularly and get enough sleep. They

say you should try to be in bed before

midnight. Being fit and being rested both

help the brain to function better.

ALLY Well, that sounds good – I guess I’ll be

off to the gym now before having my

blueberry and avocado smoothie!

14 1 insomnia 2 lie awake 3 wake up

4 tiredness 5 seasick 6 carsick 7 vomit

8 dizzy 9 dehydration

10 headaches / dry mouth

11 dry mouth / headaches 12 irritable

15 Suggested answers

1 You should have a warm drink before

bedtime and go to bed early.

2 You could try taking some travel sickness

pills.

3 How about keeping a glass of water beside

you all the time?

16 1 i (past continuous) 2 d (present simple)

3 c (past perfect) 4 a (present perfect)

5 f ( going to

future) 6 h ( will

future)

7 b (past simple) 8 g (present continuous)

9 e (future continuous)

Reading

3 a 1 b 3 c 10 d 5 e 9 f 8 g 2

h 7 i 6 j 4

1 shattering 2 agony 3 convinced

4 descend 5 fatal 6 starvation 7 blizzard

8 howling

5 Suggested answers

1 had climbed to the summit of Siula Grande

2 leg was shattered/broken

3 had cut his friend’s rope

4 hadn’t died / had survived the fall

5 was getting ready to leave

6 was dying of dehydration and starvation

Vocabulary plus, Everyday English

1 broken, fractured, bruised, swollen, dislocated,

sprained, twisted, strained

2 1 strained 2 broke/fractured

3 sprained/twisted/bruised 4 bruised

5 dislocated/fractured/broke 6 swollen

3 1 neck 2 foot 3 heart 4 hand 5 head

6 arm’s 7 foot 8 finger

4 1 broken up 2 break into 3 broke down

4 broken away

5 35 1 c 2 e 3 b 4 a 5 d

Review 11–

1 1 b 2 b 3 a 4 c 5 b 6 c

2 1 waterfall 2 volcano 3 lake 4 cave

5 canyon 6 stream

Pronunciation point 36

1 a 2 a 3 b 4 b

Check your progress 6

1 1 don’t 2 you’re 3 that’s 4 who 5 saw

6 hadn’t 7 decided 8 you found 9 isn’t

10 which

2 1 board 2 ball 3 sour 4 stale 5 limped

6 stroll 7 estuary 8 waterfall 9 forgot

10 dehydration 11 bruise 12 compass

3 1 c 2 a 3 f 4 e 5 b 6 d 7 h 8 g

Writing

Unit 7

FOR AGAINST

No accidents Restrict freedom

Won’t get lost Companies use

information to sell

products

Won’t have to learn to

drive

Lose control of lives

Can use travelling

time for other things

(eg reading a book or

watching a film)

In addition, On the other hand, What’s more