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1. INFORMACIÓN BÁSICA
PROGRAM AND
NRC:
PROGRAM: NRC:
LEVEL : ENGLISH 1020
WORKSHOP
No.:
Teacher: Oscar John Osorio Gallego Date: 13/02/ Student’s Name: Alberto Luis Arévalo castro ID No. 679877
AUXILIARY VERBS
2. LEARNING TOPIC
TEMA 1: THE VERB TO BE
I-The main verb is also called the lexical verb or the principal verb. This
term refers to the important verb in the sentence, the one that typically
shows the action or state of being of the subject. Main verbs can stand
alone, or they can be used with a helping verb, also called
an auxiliary verb.
II- SHORT STORY USING THE AUXILIARY VERB TO BE https://www.youtube.com/
watch?v=UOBNj4cS II-WRITE THE ANSWERS TO THE LAST EXERCISE IN THE NEXT BLANKS: 1_____is______ 2_____is________ 3_____are________ 4_____are______ 5__am – aren´t_______ 6_____is________ 7_____are______ 8____are_________ 9__am - are________ 10__are ______ 11__are - am_________ 12____is_________ 13____are______ 14______is_______ 15_____am________ CORPORACIÓN UNIVERSITARIA MINUTO DE DIOS VICERRECTORÍA REGIONAL CARIBE SEDE SANTA MARTA 06/04/ Versión: 1
III- CHOOSE: IS, ARE, DO OR DOES
she a student? he like frogs?
they from Argentina? he English?
they play computer games? he drive a car?
your mother a teacher? you 10 years old?
you speak English? you watching TV now?
your brother singing now? you go to bed early?
she cooking at the moment? your parents doctors?
Peter and Sally go to school by bus?
2. LEARNING TOPIC: THE VERB TO DO
IV- WRITE A SHORT STORY USING THE AUXILIARY VERBS, TELLING THE MOST
RELEVANT THINGS YOU DID ON YOUR HOLIDAYS.
_________________________________________
__ Good afternoon, in my vacations I did not do many interesting things, I only focused on one thing and it was on saving enough to be able to become independent and thank God I achieved it, I am currently living in the city of Valledupar, I have more than two months Being here, despite the fact that it was not easy at first, everything has improved, I have a good job with which I can pay for my expenses to continue living here
V- WATCH THE NEXT VIDEOS – A-Do - Does - Did - Done
https://www.grammar.cl/english/do-does-did-done.htm IS DOES ARE IS DO DOES IS ARE DO ARE IS DO IS ARE DO CORPORACIÓN UNIVERSITARIA MINUTO DE DIOS VICERRECTORÍA REGIONAL CARIBE SEDE SANTA MARTA 06/04/ Versión: 1
You have haven’t had You've hadn’t He has hasn’t had He's hadn’t She has hasn’t had She's hadn’t It has hasn’t had It's^ hadn’t We have haven’t had We've hadn’t You have haven’t had You've hadn’t They have haven’t had They've hadn’t
I V- Exerci ses: forms and pronoun s
I You He She It We You They
D-Understanding The Use of "HAS" and "HAVE"
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s-TNMpQWlrI 4- LEARNING TOPIC: TO CAN
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=23nHWA4Qhv
E- Auxiliary verb Can & Can't
These words are used to talk about ability, awareness, and possibility. They are al
so used
to say that someone has permission to do something. These uses are dealt with s
eparately in
this entry. Can and could are called modals.
Both can and could are followed by an infinitive without to.
I envy people who can sing. I could work for twelve hours a day.
F. Negative Forms: The negative form of can is cannot or can't. Cannot is never written 'can not'. The nega tive form of could is could not or couldn't. To form the negative of be able to, you either pu have got have got has got has got has got have got have got have got CORPORACIÓN UNIVERSITARIA MINUTO DE DIOS VICERRECTORÍA REGIONAL CARIBE SEDE SANTA MARTA 06/04/ Versión: 1
t not or another negative word in front of able, or you use the expression be unable to. Many elderly people cannot afford telephones. - I can't swim very well. It was so dark you could not see anything. - They couldn't sleep. We were not able to give any answers. - We were unable to afford the entrance fee. PRESENT TO CAN - CANNNOT – CAN’T PAST - COULDN’T I Can CANNNOT – CAN’T I Could COULDN’T You Can CANNNOT – CAN’T You Could COULDN’T
He Can CANNNOT – CAN’T He Could COULDN’T
She Can CANNNOT – CAN’T She Could COULDN’T
It Can CANNNOT – CAN’T It Could COULDN’T
We Can CANNNOT – CAN’T We Could COULDN’T You Can CANNNOT – CAN’T You Could COULDN’T They Can CANNNOT – CAN’T They Could COULDN’T
It is used to talk about possibility. e.g. ‘Can you meet me at 5?’
It is used to talk about ability. e.g. ‘I can ride a bike’.
It is used to make informal requests and orders. e.g. ‘Can you bring me my
jumper?’
It has two negative forms,. can’t and cannot.
Now that we’ve refreshed the basics, see if you can complete the
following sentences correctly.
G- Can - can't E x e r c i s e s : c a n / c a n ' t I dance. You play football. She ride a bike. He play the
. guitar It fly. We swim. can can can can't can't can't CORPORACIÓN UNIVERSITARIA MINUTO DE DIOS VICERRECTORÍA REGIONAL CARIBE SEDE SANTA MARTA 06/04/ Versión: 1
5. I ___ never seem to get the temperature right. can't can to be able to 6. ___ play professional tennis, you must be extremely fit. Will you be able to Couldn’t To be able to 7. ___ you play an instrument? Can Couldn't Able to 8. I'm afraid I ___ attend the meeting, I’m on business in Japan. can will be able to won’t be able to 9. ___ you have brought it to me at work? Will be able to Couldn't Cannot 10. They ___ save the men from the sinking ship. were able to could to was able to H- CHECK THE VIDEO AND ANSWER…. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oonQv-nUHx
Ability - can/could/be able to /manage
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l7r_jkIqvIg Theme 20. Can - Can you swim? | ESL Song & Story - Learning English for Kids https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jANerjPKC9E&t=132s 6-LEARNING TOPIC WRITING COMPOSITION – WRITE A DIFFERENT STORY, ABOUT YOUR FRIENDS AND YOU, USING THE STUDIED VOCABULARY, INCLUDING THE AUXILIARY VERBAL FORMS TO BE, TO DO, TO CAN, TO BE ABLE TO, TO HAVE: PRESENT SIMPLE, PAST SIMPLE, FUTURE FORM. CORPORACIÓN UNIVERSITARIA MINUTO DE DIOS VICERRECTORÍA REGIONAL CARIBE SEDE SANTA MARTA 06/04/ Versión: 1
I
am part of a group of 5 friends, for 4 years we have been meeting every weekend to have lunch or have some beer, of course sometimes we have beers and there it is when the fun begins, I remember that on my birthday Number 22, we had agreed that we would only go out for lunch since it was Wednesday and we all had pending obligations and things to do the next day, but none of us cared, we enjoyed the moment until we could not, getting up the next day in my cabin family that is two hours from the place where we only went to have lunch, and more or less that is what always happens when we meet, except when we talk about business, there everyone knows what we are going, currently we do not see each other. some months, since each one started different businesses and we all left town, but we have been organizing to meet next time, I imagine it will be something great, we have been friends for years and we do not see each other, Despite the fact that we are always in contact, but everyone has their obligations, and it seems one of us is getting married in December, so that will be another reason to get together, just to wait for time to pass to see what happens CORPORACIÓN UNIVERSITARIA MINUTO DE DIOS VICERRECTORÍA REGIONAL CARIBE SEDE SANTA MARTA 06/04/ Versión: 1
